Xinhua News Agency, Bangkok, April 8 (Reporter Wang Jin Yang Zhou) On the evening of the 8 th local time in Thailand, the "Surprise Songkran Festival 2017" float parade was held in the capital Bangkok, thus opening the prelude to the Songkran Festival celebrations in Thailand.

　　The night’s float parade began at Sukunyi Road, and six floats with different themes, such as "Beautiful Blooming Siam", "Goddess of Song Gan" and "Myth of Song Gan", appeared one after another with wonderful song and dance performances. These floats concentrated on displaying the colorful cultures of all parts of Thailand, adding a touch of bright color to the night view of Bangkok.

　　In his opening speech that evening, Thailand’s Deputy Prime Minister in charge of tourism Tanasa expressed the hope that this year’s Songkran Festival would enable domestic and foreign tourists to deeply experience Thailand’s New Year culture and understand the cultural differences between different parts of Thailand.

　　It is understood that this year’s celebrations in Bangkok are mainly held in Wuji Park and will last until the 13th. There are four exhibition areas in the park, which show visitors the different customs of celebrating Songkran Festival in different parts of Thailand through Buddhist rites, traditional customs display, food, Thai boxing and beauty pageant. In addition to Bangkok, the Thai Tourism Bureau will also hold celebrations in 13 provinces including Chiang Mai, Sukhothai, Dacheng and Phuket.

　　Songkran Festival, also known as Songkran Festival, is a new year in Thailand, Laos, Myanmar, Cambodia and other countries. In addition to throwing water at each other to show blessings, traditional celebrations also include going to temples to pay homage to Buddha and building sand pagodas.

　　According to Thai media reports, it is estimated that the number of foreign tourists coming to Thailand during the Songkran Festival this year will reach 470,000, a year-on-year increase of 10%, which can generate 8.05 billion baht (about 1.6 billion yuan) for Thailand, a year-on-year increase of 17%. Judging from the air ticket booking at the end of March, the number of tourists from China ranks first.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Fukushima, Japan, August 23rd Summary: Fukushima people oppose the Japanese government’s decision to start discharging nuclear polluted water into the sea.

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　The Japanese government decided on the 22nd, as long as the weather and marine meteorology are fine, the nuclear polluted water from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant will be discharged into the sea on August 24th. From 22nd to 23rd, several residents of Fukushima Prefecture were interviewed by Xinhua News Agency, condemning the Japanese government and Tokyo Electric Power Company for violating their original commitment not to dispose of nuclear polluted water without authorization, and reiterating their firm opposition to the discharge of nuclear polluted water into the sea.

　　On August 23, Xiao Ye Chunxiong, who returned from fishing, sat in the fishing port of Xindicho, Fukushima Prefecture. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xiaoyu photo

　　Xiao Ye Chunxiong, a 71-year-old fisherman in Xindicho, Fukushima Prefecture, told Xinhua News Agency on the 22nd: "Discharging the sea is a matter of survival for us. We have endured it and endured it for 12 or 13 years, and we have not recovered to ‘ 3·11’ The fishing level before the earthquake, under such circumstances, does kishida fumio, as the Japanese Prime Minister, have the right to pollute our workplace? "

　　Xiao Ye Chunxiong said that after the 2011 earthquake, wholesalers in Tsukiji Aquatic Products Market in Tokyo were reluctant to purchase fish from Fukushima. Fishermen in Fukushima worked hard for more than 10 years, and it was not until two years ago that the price of seafood from Fukushima recovered to be higher than that before the earthquake. At this time, "if it is discharged, are we worried that fish can still be sold?" Moreover, nuclear polluted water can not be discharged in one year or two, and will continue to be discharged for a long time. "

　　On August 23, Xiao Ye Chunxiong, who returned from fishing, handled the caught fish at the fishing port of Xindichong, Fukushima Prefecture. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xiaoyu photo

　　Chiyoda Oda, who lives in Iwaki City, Fukushima Prefecture, told Xinhua News Agency by e-mail on the 22nd that the Japanese government hastily decided to discharge the sea, violating its promise. "This is an atrocity that was promoted under the condition of insufficient explanation to the people."

　　Nishi Nishi runs a hot spring hotel with a history of more than 300 years in Iwaki City, Fukushima Prefecture. He told reporters on the 23rd that about 70% of the hotel guests originally came from Tokyo, but after the nuclear accident, the number of guests from other places decreased, making it even more difficult for foreign tourists to see them.

　　This is the catch stored by Xiao Ye Chunxiong, which was photographed in the fishing port of Shinichi-machi, Fukushima Prefecture on August 23rd. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xiaoyu photo

　　When asked if he was worried that the discharge of nuclear polluted water into the sea would further reduce the number of tourists, Rijian Xisheng said that 12 years after the nuclear accident, tourists finally began to increase. "This time, the news (nuclear polluted water discharged into the sea) spread all over the world, and it was Fukushima, and I felt very sad."

　　In 2015, the Japanese government and Tokyo Electric Power Company promised to the Federation of Fisheries Cooperation Associations in Fukushima Prefecture in the form of documents that "no disposal will be carried out (for nuclear polluted water) without the understanding of relevant parties". Rijian Xisheng said that the government promised the fishermen in Fukushima not to discharge nuclear polluted water without authorization, and now it has decided to discharge it, so the government lied. He stressed that so far, the government has not gained the understanding of the people in Fukushima Prefecture. He showed reporters the data of a poll conducted by local TV stations on the 22nd, showing that more than 70% of Fukushima residents thought that the government’s explanation did not make them better understand the plan of discharging the sea.

　　On the 23rd, the plaintiff group composed of residents of Fukushima Prefecture, Miyagi Prefecture and Ibaraki Prefecture announced that they would file a lawsuit in the Fukushima District Court, and demanded that the Japanese government and Tokyo Electric Power Company cancel the plan of discharging nuclear polluted water into the sea.

　　On August 23, fishermen returning from fishing dried their fishing nets at the fishing port of Xindicho, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xiaoyu photo

　　The plaintiff and attorney held a press conference in Iwaki on the afternoon of 23rd, and announced the news. In the complaint, the plaintiff pointed out that discharging pollutants into the sea violated the principle that those responsible for pollution should not diffuse pollutants and infringed on the residents’ right to a stable life. The attorney pointed out that the Japanese authorities and the Tokyo Electric Power Company had a major fault in the Fukushima nuclear accident, and now it is a "double harm" to deliberately discharge pollutants into the sea.

　　On August 23, fishermen returned from fishing in the fishing port of Shinichi-CHO, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xiaoyu photo

　　On August 23, fishermen returning from fishing cleaned the fishing port in Shinichi-CHO, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xiaoyu photo

　　Shenzhen Yantian Senior High School, founded in 1984, is the only public key ordinary high school in Yantian District of Shenzhen. In September 2014, the school moved to its present address as a whole. The school is adjacent to Wutongshan National Forest Park in the north and Dapeng Bay in the east, covering an area of more than 90,000 square meters, with a total construction area of 80,000 square meters. It is surrounded by mountains and seas and has a beautiful environment. It has been praised by all walks of life as "Shenzhen’s most beautiful seascape school". With advanced education and teaching facilities, fruitful teaching results and increasing social reputation, Shenzhen is recognized as one of the two famous public universities with rapid and high-quality development.

　　Classroom equipment is high-end, with advanced functions, student apartments are well-equipped, laboratories are fully functional, and educational and teaching hardware conditions are superior. There are double-decker gymnasiums, 400 meters and 8 standard track and field fields, with a total area of 24,000 square meters. There are high-end lecture halls, concert halls, conference halls, halls for thousands of people, art buildings, music buildings and information buildings; The library is 2,000 square meters with more than 100,000 books; There are three Class A teacher-student canteens in Shenzhen, which can serve 3,000 people at the same time, including Sunshine Book Bar, reading room and electronic reading room. There are all-weather football fields and 18 basketball courts, volleyball courts and badminton courts; There are 5 student dormitories with 3000 beds; Student apartments are equipped with air conditioners, electric fans, independent shower rooms, toilets, lockers, etc. The apartment building has a laundry room, an infirmary, a student service center, a life teacher, a school doctor and a security guard on duty 24 hours a day.

　　In 2021, the school has 60 classes with a total of nearly 3,000 students. More than 270 faculty members. Among the full-time teachers, there are 14 special-grade teachers and full-time teachers, 106 senior teachers, 55 provincial and municipal famous teachers, 15 with national comprehensive honorary titles and 70 with provincial comprehensive honorary titles. There is a famous teacher’s studio in Guangdong Province, a famous class teacher’s studio in Guangdong Province and three famous studios at the municipal level.

　　From 2016 to 2020, the school won the "Excellence Award" in Shenzhen College Entrance Examination for five consecutive years, and was successively rated as an advanced unit in Shenzhen’s education work, a national model ordinary high school, an excellent school in Guangdong’s ordinary high school, the first batch of STEM education pilot schools in China, a leading school in education reform and innovation in 2020, and a demonstration school in Shenzhen’s education reform in 2020.

　　Reform and opening up is a great and profound revolution. It is an economic revolution, an ideological revolution, a social revolution and a governance revolution. Reform and opening up has not only changed the object, but also reshaped the subject itself, so it is also a great self-revolution.

　　Reform and opening up is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s great self-revolution.The Communist Party of China (CPC) started with revolution, insisted on promoting social change and national construction with revolutionary attitude, and always displayed high revolutionary spirit. The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s revolutionary spirit is not only reflected in his courage to go through fire and water in the revolutionary era and his enthusiasm to change places in the construction period, but also in his persistence in his advanced nature and purity and his face-to-face solution to his own problems. This spirit of self-revolution is a remarkable sign that the Communist Party of China (CPC) is different from other political parties. The start of reform and opening-up was precisely implemented by the Communist Party of China (CPC) on the basis of in-depth review of left-leaning thoughts and dogmatism. In the process of reform and opening-up, the Party is always faced with various risks and challenges. However, the Communist Party of China (CPC) did not fall into a state of being afraid to fight and content with the status quo, but insisted on the courage to face up to problems and correct mistakes, and got rid of his illness again and again, making the party not only a long-term ruling party with excellent ability and high skill, but also a sustained revolutionary party with excellent politics and strong organization. Facts have proved that the reform and opening up not only promoted the overall progress of the country, but also realized the great social revolution; Moreover, it has made the party’s beliefs more firm, its thoughts more mature, its organization more powerful, and its style of work always excellent, thus realizing a great self-revolution. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, the Communist Party of China (CPC) can lead the people to carry out great social revolution as well as great self-revolution.

　　Reform and opening up is the great self-revolution of the Chinese nation.The great national spirit formed by the people of China in the long-term struggle has created a splendid Chinese civilization that has lasted for thousands of years and has become a powerful spiritual driving force for Chinese civilization. However, in modern times, influenced by many factors, the spiritual vitality of the Chinese nation was imprisoned, and the national self-confidence and spirit of struggle and creation were once severely weakened. It was the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s social revolution guided by Marxism that revived the great spirit of the Chinese nation. In particular, the new great revolution of reform and opening up has further profoundly changed the Chinese nation. Reform and opening up have made Marxism enter and influence Chinese’s spiritual world more deeply, and become the fundamental thinking method and action guide of the people of China. Reform and opening up have promoted the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese civilization, made the most basic cultural genes adapt to contemporary culture and coordinate with modern society, and cultivated and formed a socialist core value system that embodies the traditional cultural spirit of the Chinese nation and has the characteristics of the new era. Reform and opening up have helped Chinese to establish modern values of openness, equality, enterprising and self-confidence, and the national self-confidence and cohesion have been significantly enhanced. The reform and opening up has enabled the Chinese nation to look at the major issues facing itself and the world more scientifically and rationally, and to bravely put forward ideas, propositions and plans for the world that reflect China’s position, China’s wisdom and China’s values. Practice has proved that the reform and opening-up has reshaped the Chinese nation from the depths of its soul and realized its great self-revolution.

　　Reform and opening up is the great self-revolution of socialism.Since the October Revolution, world socialism has gone through a hundred years of burning passion, and the wave of red revolution has swept the world. However, due to the imprisonment of dogmatism and the erosion of western social thoughts, socialism once lost its vitality. China’s reform and opening up, through the discussion of truth standard, broke the dogmatic thinking of Marxism and regarded "seeking truth from facts" as the basic methodology of building and developing socialism again. In practice, China always adhered to the Four Cardinal Principles, actively absorbed the outstanding achievements of human civilization, and explored and formed the Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has not only enabled the Chinese nation to modernize in an all-round way, but also enabled socialism to successfully open up a correct road with high reality and feasibility in the most populous country in the world, and it will glow with new vitality in the new century. In sharp contrast, the development of capitalism since the new century has hit its own "iron plate". The different development trends of socialism and capitalism since the new century show that capitalism has not only fallen into a "crisis of applicability", but also faced a "crisis of legitimacy"; The reform and opening-up has not only enabled China to take over the banner of socialist development, but also revitalized socialism, making it more attractive and attractive. Compared with capitalism, it has shown greater vitality and superiority, and the world development situation is changing.

　　History has proved that reform and opening up, as a social and historical movement, is also a conscious social change activity. The social and historical development is endless. When the reform and opening up is not completed, it is the constant pursuit of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Chinese nation and socialism to realize self-development and perfection. As Socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era, it is necessary for us to continue to promote the great social revolution, and it is even more necessary for us to always establish the spirit of being brave in self-revolution, forge ahead, constantly enhance our abilities of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement, embark on a new journey and open up a new situation.

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Military Status and Rights Protection Law

(Adopted at the 29th Session of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee on June 10th, 2021)

catalogue

Chapter I General Provisions

Chapter II Military Status

Chapter III Honor Maintenance

Chapter IV Protection of Treatment

Chapter V Pension and Preferential Treatment

Chapter VI Legal Liability

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 This Law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution for the purpose of safeguarding the status and legitimate rights and interests of servicemen, encouraging servicemen to perform their duties and missions, making servicemen a respected profession of the whole society, and promoting the modernization of national defense and the armed forces.

Article 2 The term "serviceman" as mentioned in this Law refers to officers, non-commissioned officers, conscripts and other personnel serving in the China People’s Liberation Army.

Article 3 Soldiers shoulder the sacred duty and lofty mission of defending national sovereignty, security, development interests and the peaceful labor of the people.

Article 4 Soldiers are a profession respected by the whole society. The state and society respect and give preferential treatment to military personnel, ensure that military personnel enjoy the status and rights commensurate with their professional characteristics, responsibilities, missions and contributions, and often carry out various forms of activities to support the army and give preferential treatment to its subordinates.

All state organs and armed forces, political parties and mass organizations, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other organizations have the responsibility to protect the status and rights and interests of military personnel according to law, and all citizens should safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of military personnel according to law.

Article 5 The work of safeguarding the status and rights and interests of military personnel shall adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), take serving the construction of the combat effectiveness of the army as the fundamental purpose, and follow the principles of the unity of rights and obligations, the combination of material security and spiritual encouragement, and the level of security being compatible with national economic and social development.

Article 6 The political departments in the Central Military Commission (CMC), the departments in charge of retired military personnel in the State Council, relevant central and state organs and relevant departments in the Central Military Commission (CMC) shall do a good job in safeguarding the status and rights and interests of military personnel in accordance with the division of responsibilities.

Local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the protection of the status and rights and interests of military personnel within their respective administrative areas. The political work departments of units at or above the regimental level are responsible for the protection of the status and rights and interests of soldiers in their own units.

The people’s armed forces departments of provincial military regions (garrison commands), military sub-regions (garrison commands) and counties, autonomous counties, cities and municipal districts are responsible for the liaison and coordination between the people’s governments and military units in their administrative areas in terms of the protection of the status and rights and interests of soldiers, and establish a work coordination mechanism as needed.

Township people’s governments, sub-district offices and grass-roots mass autonomous organizations shall do a good job in safeguarding the status and rights and interests of soldiers in accordance with their duties.

Article 7 The funds needed for the protection of the status and rights and interests of servicemen shall be included in the budget by the central and local governments in accordance with the principle that the powers and responsibilities of expenditure are compatible.

Article 8 The central and relevant state organs, local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments, and military organs at all levels should regard the status of military personnel and the protection of their rights and interests as an important part of the evaluation of the work of supporting the army, supporting the government and loving the people, and the evaluation of the responsible persons and staff of relevant units.

Article 9 The state encourages and guides mass organizations, enterprises, institutions, social organizations, individuals and other social forces to provide support for the protection of the rights and interests of military personnel through donations and voluntary services according to law. Those who meet the prescribed conditions can enjoy preferential tax policies according to law.

Tenth August 1st every year for the China People’s Liberation Army Day. People’s governments at all levels and military units shall organize celebrations, memorials and other activities on the Army Day.

Eleventh units and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the protection of the status and rights and interests of soldiers shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

Chapter II Military Status

Article 12 Soldiers are basic members of the national armed forces led by the Communist Party of China (CPC). They must be loyal to the motherland, to the Communist Party of China (CPC), to the command of the Party, to resolutely obey orders, and to earnestly perform their important duties and missions of consolidating the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and the socialist system.

Article 13 Soldiers are people’s soldiers. They should love the people, serve the people wholeheartedly, safeguard the safety of people’s lives and property, and come forward and actively help when people’s lives and property are seriously threatened.

Article 14 Soldiers are a strong force to defend national sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity. They should have the fighting spirit and ability required to consolidate national defense, resist aggression and defend the motherland. They should always be on alert according to the requirements of actual combat, practice their enemy killing skills hard, be not afraid of sacrifice, win battles and resolutely complete tasks.

Fifteenth soldiers are an important force in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s modernization, and should actively participate in the cause of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and participate in emergency rescue and handling according to law.

Article 16 Soldiers enjoy the political rights stipulated by the Constitution and laws, participate in the election of members of state power organs according to law, and participate in the management of state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings and social affairs according to law.

Article 17. The officers and men in the army are consistent, and all soldiers are equal in politics and personality, and should respect each other and treat them equally.

The army has established and improved democratic systems such as military representatives’ meetings and military committees, and guaranteed military personnel’s right to know, participate, suggest and supervise.

Article 18 Soldiers must abide by the Constitution and laws in an exemplary manner, earnestly fulfill their civic obligations as stipulated in the Constitution and laws, strictly abide by military regulations and military discipline, have a good style of work, and take the lead in practicing socialist core values.

Article 19 The state provides guarantee for servicemen to perform their duties, and servicemen’s acts of performing their duties according to law are protected by law.

Military personnel who cause damage to the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons or other organizations in performing their duties shall be compensated or compensated by the state in accordance with relevant regulations.

Citizens, legal persons and other organizations shall provide necessary support and assistance for military personnel to perform their duties according to law.

Article 20 The specific rights and interests enjoyed and the specific obligations undertaken by servicemen in performing their duties shall be stipulated by this Law and relevant laws and regulations.

Chapter III Honor Maintenance

Twenty-first military honor is the praise and encouragement of the state and society for soldiers’ dedication to national defense, army building and socialist modernization, and it is the spiritual force to inspire military morale and enhance the combat effectiveness of the army.

The state upholds the honor of military personnel and encourages them to respect and cherish honor.

Article 22 The army shall strengthen the education of patriotism, collectivism and revolutionary heroism, strengthen the sense of honor of soldiers, cultivate revolutionary soldiers with soul, ability, blood and morality in the new era, and forge excellent troops with iron general belief, iron general belief, iron general discipline and iron general responsibility.

Article 23 The state adopts various forms of publicity and education, incentives and safeguards to cultivate soldiers’ sense of professional mission, pride and honor, and to stimulate their enthusiasm, initiative and creativity in making contributions and serving the country.

Article 24 The whole society should learn from the glorious history of the People’s Liberation Army of China, publicize the achievements and sacrifice of military personnel, and create a good atmosphere for safeguarding the honor of military personnel.

The national defense education courses offered by schools at all levels and types should include the glorious history of the China People’s Liberation Army and the heroic deeds of soldiers.

Article 25 The State shall establish and improve the honor system for servicemen, and give meritorious service and honor recognition to servicemen who have made outstanding achievements and contributions by awarding medals, honorary titles, recording meritorious deeds, commending, commending and awarding commemorative medals, and praising the contributions and sacrifices made by servicemen to the country and the people.

Twenty-sixth soldiers can accept the honors awarded by local people’s governments, mass organizations and social organizations, as well as the honors awarded by international organizations and other countries and armed forces with the approval of military units.

Twenty-seventh soldiers who have been commended for meritorious service enjoy corresponding courtesy and treatment. Soldiers who have been commended for meritorious service and honor in carrying out combat missions shall enjoy courtesy and treatment in accordance with the principle higher than usual.

The names and achievements of soldiers who have won meritorious service and honor recognition and performed combat missions shall be recorded in meritorious service books, honor books, local chronicles and other historical records in accordance with regulations.

Article 28 The relevant central and state organs, local and military organs at all levels, and the media such as radio, television, newspapers and the Internet should actively publicize the advanced models and heroic deeds of servicemen.

Article 29 The state and society respect and remember the servicemen who sacrificed for the country, the people and the nation, and respect and treat their survivors.

The state establishes memorial facilities for heroic martyrs for the public to pay tribute to, mourn and cherish the memory of heroic martyrs, and carry out commemorative and educational activities.

The state promotes the construction of military cemeteries. After the death of a soldier, those who meet the prescribed conditions can be buried in a military cemetery.

Article 30 The State establishes a system of military courtesy ceremonies. When citizens join the army and soldiers leave active service, corresponding ceremonies should be held; On occasions such as the burial of martyrs and soldiers who died in the line of duty, mourning ceremonies should be held.

People’s governments at all levels shall organize visits and condolences to military units, military families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, survivors of deceased soldiers and other activities on major festivals and anniversaries, and invite representatives of soldiers, military families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and survivors of deceased soldiers to participate in important celebrations and commemorative activities.

Thirty-first local people’s governments should hang glory cards for families of soldiers and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers. Soldiers who have been commended for meritorious service shall be sent good news to their families by the relevant departments of the local people’s government and military organs, and publicity work shall be organized.

Article 32 The honour and reputation of servicemen shall be protected by law.

The honor won by a soldier shall be enjoyed by him for life, and shall not be revoked unless for legal reasons or through legal procedures.

No organization or individual may in any way denigrate or belittle the honor of soldiers, insult or slander the reputation of soldiers, and may not intentionally damage or defile the honor mark of soldiers.

Chapter IV Protection of Treatment

Article 33 The State establishes a system to ensure the treatment of servicemen, to ensure that servicemen perform their duties and missions, and to ensure the living standards of servicemen and their families.

Soldiers who perform combat missions and major non-war military operations, as well as those who work in hard and remote areas and special posts, are guaranteed preferential treatment.

Article 34 The state establishes a relatively independent, distinctive and comparative advantage salary and treatment system for servicemen. Officers and non-commissioned officers shall practise a salary system, and conscripts shall practise a system of supply and living allowance. Soldiers enjoy preferential policies for personal income tax.

The state establishes a mechanism for the normal increase of military salaries and benefits.

The structure, standards and adjustment methods of military salaries and benefits shall be formulated by the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Article 35 The State shall combine military security, government security with market allocation, and physical security with monetary subsidies to ensure the housing treatment of military personnel.

Soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions are entitled to military apartment housing or resettlement housing security.

The state establishes and improves the military housing provident fund system and the housing subsidy system. The state gives preferential policy support to soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions to purchase houses.

Article 36 The state guarantees that servicemen enjoy free medical treatment and treatment of disease prevention, recuperation and rehabilitation in accordance with regulations.

Military medical expenses in local medical institutions, which meet the prescribed conditions, shall be guaranteed by the army.

Article 37 The state implements a military insurance system that reflects the professional characteristics of military personnel and is linked with the social insurance system, and supplements military insurance items in a timely manner to ensure the insurance benefits of military personnel.

The state encourages and supports commercial insurance institutions to provide exclusive insurance products for military personnel and their family members.

Thirty-eighth soldiers have the right to annual leave, family leave and other rest and vacation. Economic compensation shall be given to those who have not taken vacation or have not taken full vacation due to work needs.

Military spouses, children and military personnel who are separated from each other may visit relatives in the army where the military personnel work. Where a military spouse goes to visit relatives in the army, the unit to which he belongs shall arrange holidays in accordance with the regulations and guarantee the corresponding remuneration, and shall not dismiss, dismiss or terminate the labor relationship because he enjoys the holiday of visiting relatives. The travel expenses for visiting relatives of spouses, minor children and adult children who meet the prescribed conditions shall be guaranteed by the troops where the soldiers work.

Article 39 The state establishes and improves the education and training system for servicemen, guarantees their right to education, organizes and supports servicemen to participate in professional and cultural study and training, and improves their ability to perform their duties and their ability to find jobs and start businesses after retiring from active service.

Article 40 The lawful rights and interests of female soldiers shall be protected by law. The army shall, according to the characteristics of female soldiers, reasonably arrange their work tasks and rest and vacation, and provide special protection for female soldiers in terms of maternity and health.

Article 41 The state gives special protection to the marriage of military personnel, and prohibits any act that undermines the marriage of military personnel.

Forty-second officers and non-commissioned officers who meet the prescribed conditions, their spouses, minor children and adult children who cannot live independently can apply for settlement with the army; Military parents who meet the prescribed conditions can settle down with their children in accordance with the regulations. If both husband and wife are soldiers, their children can choose one of their parents to settle down with the army.

Where the location of military personnel serving in active service changes, the family members who have been with the army can move to settle down, or choose to move their accounts to the original domicile of the military personnel and their spouses or the domicile of their parents.

The relevant departments of the local people’s government and the relevant units of the army shall go through the relevant procedures for the families of military personnel to settle down with the army in a timely and efficient manner.

Article 43 The state protects the household registration management and related rights and interests of servicemen and their families.

Citizens keep their household registration when they join the army.

Soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions can enjoy the relevant rights and interests of the registered population in the place where they are serving in active service in education, pension, medical care and housing security.

Measures for the administration of servicemen’s household registration and the protection of related rights and interests shall be formulated by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Article 44 The state shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the laws and regulations on the protection of retired military personnel, give proper placement and corresponding preferential treatment to servicemen who have been discharged from active service according to law.

Chapter V Pension and Preferential Treatment

Article 45 The state and society respect the contributions and sacrifices made by soldiers and their families for national defense and army building, give preferential treatment to soldiers and their families, and give preferential treatment to the families of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and soldiers who died, so as to ensure the life of disabled soldiers.

The state establishes a security system for pensions and preferential treatment, reasonably determines the standards of pensions and preferential treatment, and gradually improves the level of pensions and preferential treatment.

Forty-sixth military families enjoy the preferential treatment and protection stipulated by laws and regulations with the documents issued by the relevant departments. Specific measures shall be formulated by the relevant departments of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Article 47 People’s governments at all levels shall ensure that the recipients of pensions and preferential treatment enjoy the inclusive treatment of citizens and enjoy the corresponding pensions and preferential treatment at the same time.

Article 48 The state practices a system of death pension for servicemen.

If a soldier is assessed as a martyr after his death, the state will issue a martyr’s certificate to the survivors of the martyrs, so as to ensure that the survivors of the martyrs can enjoy the stipulated martyrs’ commendation money, pension and other treatment.

If a soldier dies in the line of duty, the state will issue a certificate to his survivors to ensure that their survivors enjoy the prescribed pension and other benefits.

Article 49 The state practices a disability pension system for servicemen.

Soldiers who are disabled due to war, duty or illness shall be assessed with disability grades and issued with certificates in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, and enjoy disability pensions and other benefits. Those who meet the prescribed conditions shall be properly placed by arranging work, supporting and retiring.

Article 50 The state gives preferential housing to families of soldiers and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers.

Military families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions to apply for affordable housing, or who live in rural areas and have housing difficulties, shall be given priority by the local people’s government.

The local people’s government shall give preferential treatment to the survivors of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and soldiers who died in the preceding paragraph.

Fifty-first public medical institutions should provide preferential treatment services for military medical treatment. Family members of military personnel and survivors of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and deceased soldiers enjoy medical preferential treatment in military medical institutions and public medical institutions.

The state encourages private medical institutions to provide preferential treatment services for soldiers, their families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers.

The state and society give special protection to medical care in disabled soldiers according to law.

Article 52 The State shall protect the employment and resettlement rights and interests of military spouses according to law. State organs, mass organizations, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other organizations shall fulfill the obligation of receiving employment and placement of military spouses according to law.

If a military spouse works in an organ or institution before joining the army, the people’s government at the place of resettlement shall arrange for him to work in the corresponding work unit in accordance with the relevant provisions; Those who work in other units or have no work units shall be provided with employment guidance and employment training by the people’s government of the resettlement place, giving priority to assisting employment. The local people’s government shall give priority to the employment of the survivors of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and the spouses of soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions.

Article 53 The State encourages employers with employment needs to give priority to the employment of dependents. When recruiting new employees, state-owned enterprises should employ dependents in accordance with the appropriate proportion of employment demand; Conditional private enterprises can employ dependents in accordance with the appropriate proportion of employment demand when recruiting new employees.

Article 54 The State encourages and supports military spouses to find jobs and start their own businesses. Military spouses engaged in self-employment shall be given support in accordance with the relevant preferential policies of the state.

Article 55 The state gives preferential treatment to the children of servicemen. Local people’s governments at all levels and their relevant departments shall provide local high-quality educational resources for military children and create conditions for receiving good education.

Military children enrolled in public compulsory education schools and inclusive kindergartens can be enrolled in the domicile of their parents, grandparents or other legal guardians, or in their parents’ residence or military station, and enjoy preferential policies for the education of local military children.

Children of military personnel apply for ordinary high schools and secondary vocational schools, and priority is given to admission under the same conditions; Children of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and children of soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions shall enjoy preferential treatment in admission and other aspects in accordance with the preferential education policy for children of local soldiers.

Children of soldiers who have sacrificed their lives in the line of duty and children of soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions apply for admission to institutions of higher learning, and priority is given to admission in accordance with relevant state regulations; Children of martyrs enjoy preferential treatment such as extra points.

Children of martyrs and children of military personnel who meet the prescribed conditions shall enjoy student financial aid policies such as scholarships, bursaries and related expenses exemption in accordance with the regulations.

The state encourages and supports qualified private schools, and provides educational preferential treatment for children of soldiers, martyrs and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty.

Article 56 Military families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions and apply for centralized support, hospitalization and short-term recuperation in glorious hospitals and special care hospitals established by the state shall enjoy priority and preferential treatment; Apply to the public pension institutions, under the same conditions, priority.

Article 57 Soldiers, their families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers enjoy priority and preferential services in visiting parks, museums, memorial halls, exhibition halls, places of interest, culture and tourism.

Soldiers take buses, trams, ferries and rail transit in the city free of charge. Soldiers and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, survivors of deceased soldiers, and their accompanying family members, enjoy priority in purchasing tickets and taking buses (boats, planes) and other services on domestic trains, ships, long-distance buses and civil aviation flights, and disabled soldiers enjoys preferential fares.

Article 58 The local people’s governments and military units shall give relief and condolences to the families of military personnel whose basic life is in serious difficulties due to natural disasters, accidents, major diseases and other reasons.

Article 59 Local people’s governments and military units shall give necessary assistance to military families who encounter difficulties in enrolling their minor children in kindergartens and providing for the elderly.

The state encourages and supports enterprises, institutions, social organizations, other organizations and individuals to provide assistance services to families of soldiers in need.

Article 60 Soldiers, their families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers whose legitimate rights and interests are infringed upon have the right to lodge complaints and charges with the relevant state organs and military units. The state organs and military units responsible for accepting the case shall deal with it in a timely manner according to law, and shall not shirk or delay. If a lawsuit is brought to a people’s court according to law, the people’s court shall give priority to filing, hearing and execution, and the people’s procuratorate may support the prosecution.

Article 61 If a soldier, his family members and martyrs, a soldier who died in the line of duty, or the survivors of a deceased soldier encounter difficulties in safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests, legal aid institutions shall give priority to providing legal aid according to law, and judicial organs shall give priority to providing judicial assistance according to law.

Article 62 Where the honour, reputation and other related lawful rights and interests of servicemen are infringed, which seriously affects the effective performance of duties and missions of servicemen and causes damage to public interests, the people’s procuratorate may bring a public interest lawsuit in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Civil Procedure Law and the Administrative Procedure Law.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

Article 63 State organs and their staff, military units and their staff who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, abuse their powers, neglect their duties or engage in malpractices for selfish ends in the work of safeguarding the status and rights and interests of servicemen shall be ordered by their units, competent departments or higher authorities to make corrections; Responsible leaders and directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law.

Article 64 If mass organizations, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other organizations violate the provisions of this Law and fail to perform the obligation of preferential treatment, the relevant departments shall order them to make corrections; The directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law.

Article 65 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, denigrates or disparages the honor of military personnel through mass media or other means, insults or slanders the honor of military personnel, or intentionally damages or defiles the honor mark of military personnel, shall be ordered by the public security, culture and tourism, press and publication, film, radio and television, online letters or other relevant competent departments to make corrections according to their respective functions and powers, and shall be dealt with according to law; If mental damage is caused, the victim has the right to claim compensation for mental damage.

Article 66 Whoever impersonates or defrauds the relevant honor, treatment or preferential treatment as stipulated in this Law by means of fraud or forgery of certification materials shall be cancelled by the relevant departments, and shall be given administrative punishment such as confiscation of illegal income according to law.

Article 67 Whoever violates the provisions of this Law and infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of servicemen, causing property losses or other damages, shall bear civil liability according to law.

In violation of the provisions of this law, which constitutes a violation of public security administration, the public security administration shall be punished according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Article 68 The family members of military personnel mentioned in this Law refer to the spouses, parents (dependents), minor children and adult children of military personnel who cannot live independently.

The term "survivors of martyrs, soldiers killed in the line of duty and deceased soldiers" as mentioned in this Law refers to the spouses, parents (caregivers) and children of martyrs, soldiers killed in the line of duty and deceased soldiers, as well as their brothers and sisters who bear the obligation to support them.

Article 69 This Law shall apply to officers, police officers and conscripts in active service in the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force.

Article 70 Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may, in light of local actual conditions, formulate specific measures to safeguard the status and rights and interests of servicemen in accordance with this Law.

Article 71 This Law shall come into force as of August 1, 2021.

(Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 10th)

　　Zhongxin. com, July 29 (Zhongxin Finance reporter Li Jinlei) On July 28, "Beijing’s housing provident fund deposit ceiling was greatly raised" was on the hot search.

　　The reporter of Zhongxin Finance and Economics noted that since July 2022, the deposit base of housing provident fund has been adjusted in many places, and the upper and lower limits of the new deposit base have been clarified. Many people’s housing provident fund has also ushered in an increase.

　　Adjust the upper and lower limits of the housing provident fund deposit base in many places

　　At present, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other places have adjusted the upper and lower limits of the housing provident fund deposit base.

　　Among them, the Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Committee Office issued a notice on the 28 th. Since July 1, 2022, the upper limit of the annual housing provident fund deposit base for 2022 housing provident fund is 31,884 yuan; The minimum monthly deposit base is 2320 yuan.

　　The upper limit of the monthly deposit amount corresponding to the deposit ratio of each housing provident fund in Beijing.

　　The upper limit of the deposit base is 3,663 yuan higher than 28,221 yuan in 2021. If the deposit ratio is 12%, the maximum monthly deposit can be 7652 yuan, of which the unit and individual each pay 3826 yuan, and the monthly deposit amount is 878 yuan higher than the upper limit of last year. If the minimum deposit is 5%, then the upper limit of the monthly deposit is 3188 yuan, of which the unit and individual each pay 1594 yuan.

　　In addition, the maximum deposit base of Shanghai housing provident fund and supplementary housing provident fund is not more than 34,188 yuan, and the minimum is not less than 2,590 yuan. The upper limit of the monthly deposit of the housing provident fund is 4,786 yuan, and the lower limit is 362 yuan according to the deposit ratio of 7% for the employees themselves and the units respectively.

　　The upper and lower limits of the monthly deposit of Shanghai housing provident fund in 2022.

　　Guangzhou has made it clear that the adjusted deposit base is not lower than the minimum wage standard of this city (the current standard is 2,300 yuan), and it is not higher than three times the average monthly salary of employees in the city in 2021, that is, 36,072 yuan.

　　Shenzhen has made it clear that the adjusted deposit base shall not exceed three times the average monthly salary of employees in the city in 2021 announced by the statistics department of this municipality, that is, it shall not exceed 38,892 yuan. The adjusted deposit base of employees who have been employed in the unit before January 1, 2022 shall not be lower than the monthly minimum wage of the city in the previous year of 2,200 yuan, and the deposit base of new employees and newly transferred employees after January 1, 2022 shall not be lower than the monthly minimum wage of the city in 2022 of 2,360 yuan.

　　It can be seen that the housing provident fund can’t be paid as much as you want, and it can’t be too low or too high. The upper limit of the deposit base is generally three times the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year, while the lower limit is generally the local minimum wage.

　　Your housing provident fund deposit base may change from July.

　　The new upper and lower limits of housing provident fund deposit base are announced in various places, but whether the amount of housing provident fund deposit of individual employees changes depends on whether your housing provident fund deposit base has been adjusted.

　　According to the Regulations on the Management of Housing Provident Fund, the monthly contribution of employee housing provident fund is the average monthly salary of the employee in the previous year multiplied by the contribution ratio of employee housing provident fund.

　　When will the base of housing provident fund deposit be adjusted? Generally, it is July every year, because the housing provident fund is adjusted from July 1 of that year to June 30 of the next year.

　　Therefore, starting from July 2022, the deposit base of housing provident fund in many places will be adjusted to the average monthly salary of employees themselves in 2021.

　　For example, Shanghai has made it clear that the deposit base of employee housing provident fund will be adjusted from the average monthly salary in 2020 to the average monthly salary in 2021. Guangzhou made it clear that the deposit base of housing provident fund was adjusted to the average monthly salary of employees in 2021. Shenzhen has made it clear that from July 1, 2022, all housing provident fund deposit units should adjust and implement the adjusted housing provident fund deposit base, which is the average monthly salary of employees in 2021.

　　Therefore, if your average monthly salary increases in 2021, your monthly contribution of housing provident fund will also increase if the contribution ratio of housing provident fund does not decrease.

　　For example, if your average monthly salary is 8,000 yuan in 2020, it will rise to 9,000 yuan in 2021, and the contribution ratio has always been 12%. After the adjustment of the contribution base, the total monthly contribution of me and my company will rise from 1,920 yuan (960 yuan for individuals and 1,080 yuan for units respectively) to 2,160 yuan (240 yuan for individuals and units respectively).

　　How to check whether the deposit base of your housing provident fund has increased?

　　The query methods are diverse.

　　You can check your own salary slip or consult with the handling personnel of the unit for confirmation. You can also check online, enter the official website or APP of the local provident fund management center, and log in to your personal provident fund account to check. Or through third-party applications such as Alipay, you can also call the housing provident fund hotline 12329 for telephone inquiry.

　　You can also choose offline inquiry and bring ID cards and other documents to the service hall of the local housing provident fund management center for inquiry. How much do you pay into the housing provident fund every month?

　　CCTV News:On the morning of September 3, the State Council Office held a routine briefing on flood control and disaster relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction in the State Council. In response to a reporter’s question, Zhou Xuewen, Secretary-General of the State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, Vice Minister of Emergency Management Department and Vice Minister of the Ministry of Water Resources, said that during the main flood season, the National Defense Office and the Emergency Management Department, together with relevant departments, established a daily consultation and scheduling mechanism to timely judge the flood situation and personnel relocation and resettlement in various places, and used the emergency resource management platform established in recent years to accurately grasp the local demand for relief materials, actively communicate and dock with the affected areas, and quickly allocate relief materials. In order to quickly deliver relief materials to the affected people, it is mainly necessary to prepare in advance, establish a mechanism and distribute them quickly.

　　Prepare in advance and focus on deployment.Before entering the flood season, the procurement of central disaster relief materials was started in advance this year, and 75,000 tents, 120,000 folding beds and other materials worth 159 million yuan were purchased, which were mainly deployed around major rivers and in disaster-prone areas such as southwest and northwest, so as to achieve forward deployment and inventory.

　　Establish a mechanism for timely allocation.According to the development trend of the disaster, we will establish an efficient linkage guarantee mechanism for disaster relief materials in conjunction with relevant departments. In case of emergency, we will adjust the materials first and then make up the procedures, so as to simplify the procedures and transport them at any time to ensure the rapid adjustment of disaster relief materials.

　　Green access, quick distribution.Open a green channel for disaster relief materials, giving priority to transportation and passage. It is stipulated that when applying for central relief materials, all localities should clarify the main distribution destination and distribution plan, reduce intermediate links, and directly deliver them to the front line of disaster-stricken areas in cities and counties, so as to minimize the transit time and realize that the first batch of relief materials will be delivered to the affected people within 12 hours after the disaster.

In April 2019, the "Chen Tongjia case" in Hong Kong triggered the "anti-amendment" storm. From the initial demonstrations to the present violent chaos in Hong Kong, the incident has gradually escalated, causing widespread concern at home and abroad.

Yesterday, a reporter from Global Times, who had just returned from an interview in Hong Kong, visited the People’s Network Power Forum to tell netizens about the truest Hong Kong today and restore the Hong Kong people in the "Eye of the Storm" center.

Scene 1: The 73-year-old man was blocked when he didn’t receive the leaflet.

I have been to Hong Kong many times before, and I have observed several peaceful demonstrations, but what I never expected was that Hong Kong would become like this. There are demonstrators every day, but they are actually thugs. They do things that have no bottom line, such as attacking the Liaison Office, smashing the base station, spilling ink on the national flag and so on. Once, I saw a 73-year-old man being blocked at the airport. The reason was that he did not receive their leaflets, but knocked them off. They chased the old man angrily and chased him out for hundreds of meters. They (demonstrators) are still "touching porcelain", lying on the ground, saying that the old man hit someone … While doing such a thing, they talk about "democracy and freedom", and the freedom in their hearts is "If you don’t agree with me, you should die and be beaten". How ridiculous this democracy is!

73-year-old man was beaten (real shot by Global Times reporter)

73-year-old man was blocked (real shot by Global Times reporter)

Scene 2: 2 million people marching? Mobs hold Hong Kong people hostage, causing dissatisfaction.

Hong Kong now has a population of about 7.5 million, and the opposition will make all the marchers bigger, saying that the water content has tripled. In this way, they are trying to make some Hong Kong people who don’t understand the actual situation mistakenly think, "Did I not attend? Did I miss something? Have I become a minority? " Thereby creating psychological pressure.

What we see in western media and Hong Kong media is absolutely untrue. In my opinion, many public opinions in Hong Kong have not been fully aroused. In the past, the people of Hong Kong did not dare to resist, because those thugs were armed to the teeth, and if you saw the tools they brought, you would shudder. For example, steel pipes, scissors, sharp pointed umbrellas, and hiking poles with sharp lower ends. The trekking poles have been snapped up by them. Who can be afraid of ordinary citizens? When they met, many ordinary citizens were silent, or wronged themselves and forced to make a statement.

Hong Kong demonstrators (real shot by Global Times reporter)

The opposition’s encirclement of Hong Kong people in this way has aroused people’s dissatisfaction and resistance. In local news reports, what you see is a full picture of the parade crowd, but what you can’t see is the businesses closed by the roadside due to the parade, the ordinary people who go to other places for vacation, the occupied subway station, and the scene where people can’t go to work. Forced to do nothing, the people of Hong Kong have begun to resist and dare to hit those men in black. They didn’t dare before, but now this happens, which shows that public opinion is gradually emerging.

Scene 3: "Without us, there would be no Hong Kong." The Hong Kong police are convinced that they have done the right thing.

Before, at the press conference held by the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office, I thought it was particularly accurate to give high praise to the Hong Kong police. I saw some policemen in front, so I will tell you a detail. What is the temperature in Hong Kong in July and August? Even if you go out in short sleeves, you will get soaked immediately. The police in the street, especially riot police, are always armed to the teeth, covered up and wearing those big and heavy riot helmets when dealing with such things. Not only do they have to bear the mob attack, but the most hateful thing is that the personal information of the police, including the family members, has been started and spread on the Internet. A policeman’s family said, "I dare not order takeout because I am afraid of being poisoned."

Now the opposition in Hong Kong has directed public opinion against the police, which is very serious. In addition to high-intensity work, there are unfair trials by public opinion and the media, and you have to worry about the safety of your family. How long can this situation last? What the opposition wants most is to make the police crazy and become anarchy. An interviewee told me that the purpose of the opposition is to make the police unable to hold on and quit one day, so that Hong Kong will be really chaotic. Another policeman told me, "If there is no us in Hong Kong one day, there will be no us." He said this sentence really hides great heartache and worry.

Hong Kong police and children (real shot by Global Times reporter)

This photo is very informative: there are three parties, one is a child, such a small child, he should have watched the ball game and played games. It was during the summer vacation that he held up such a political slogan and directly accused the policeman of humiliating the Hong Kong police. Ironically, the policeman he scolded next to him had to protect his safety because the child was in the crowd. The policeman looked helpless, and everyone around him applauded the child. This makes this child have a very distorted value from an early age: am I doing this right? I talked to this policeman, "Do you feel the feeling that the child said?" He said, "I won’t feel ashamed. I know what they said is wrong." I think what he said is very weighty, which is an important reason why the police are still insisting on maintaining law and order, because the police know that there is 1.4 billion Chinese behind them. Mobs are losing popularity and their law enforcement is more decisive.

Scene 4: The mob pretends to be the victim, and the Western media "pulls the frame"

I say two things.

One is from Yuen Long. What they called "indiscriminate attacks" said that those people in white clothes were triads and beat people whenever they saw them. But the reality is that many people who were beaten by these people in white clothes were photographed before changing their black clothes in the subway and replacing them with ordinary people. The Hong Kong media did not see the mob provoking in advance, claiming to tear down the ancestral temple in Yuen Long. All I saw were people in white beating citizens, but before they threw things, provoked and besieged the village, neither Hong Kong media nor Western media could see them. This is an example of the media’s "bias".

Video screenshot of Yuen Long incident

Western media "biased" (real shot by Global Times reporter)

Another example is that when the police clear the scene, they always have to overcome it first. It is the camera of the media standing in front of the mob. All western media always aim at the police. They most want to see the scene where the police raise their guns, and then dim the light to make it evil. It seems that this is the police suppressing the citizens. They will never photograph those who are dressed in black, wearing masks, wearing sunglasses, holding sticks, stones and glasses in their hands. What is the video cut out like this? You can imagine. I saw some external forces and some western media in Hong Kong, and they were very guilty when they took pictures with their cameras. I once saw a foreigner holding a camera on his chest to shoot. Who would normally shoot like this? The Hong Kong police are also alert, and they will be reprimanded and leave immediately.

Lens 5: The national flag rises again, which is fair and comfortable.

When we learned that patriots would raise the national flag again where the mob threw it into the sea, the reporter in front of us had actually been busy all day, but he still stood there. At half past twelve at night, those patriots finally came and the national flag was raised again.

At that time, there was a female reporter with tears in her eyes. The people present spontaneously played the national anthem with their mobile phones and sang the national anthem together. In a distant place, there was a light in front of a small shop, and a Hong Kong citizen saluted the national flag at the door. Therefore, there are many patriots, so we should not be misled by the opposition and be fair and comfortable!

The five-star red flag flutters in the wind over Victoria Harbour. They are the flag bearers of Hong Kong. (Source: CCTV News)

(The manuscript is compiled according to the interview record)

　　Prevent illegal fund-raising and keep the "money bag"

　　There are many illegal fund-raising routines.

　　● At present, illegal fund-raising cases mainly involve the following three forms: first, illegally absorbing funds by investing in shares; Second, illegally absorbing funds by means of entrusted financial management; Third, illegally absorb funds by means of commodity repurchase, consignment and sale.

　　● Pre-laws violated by illegal fund-raising mainly include laws and administrative regulations such as Commercial Bank Law, Insurance Law, Securities Law, Securities Investment Fund Law, Banking Supervision and Management Law and Measures for Banning Illegal Financial Institutions and Illegal Financial Business Activities.

　　● Before investing, the public must fully understand the company’s business and the products and services it provides, and know whether the enterprise has obtained the industrial and commercial business license, whether it has obtained the approval documents from the financial supervision department, and whether the investment field is safe and reliable.

　　□ Our reporter Han Dandong

　　□ Intern Liang Chen of this newspaper

　　In recent years, with the improvement of people’s income level and the development of Internet technology, illegal fund-raising activities have occurred frequently. In addition to the traditional offline illegal fund-raising, there are many new forms, such as using P2P platform and paying deposit to do online tasks to earn extra money, which involve a wide range of contents and various forms of expression.

　　Illegal fund-raising seriously interferes with the normal financial order, affects social harmony and stability, and becomes the key target of judicial organs.

　　On June 1, 2020, the publicity month for preventing illegal fund-raising officially kicked off. This is the eighth publicity month to prevent illegal fund-raising, with the theme of "Keep your purse and protect your happy family".

　　So, what are the main forms of illegal fund-raising? What laws will be violated? For the public, if they accidentally encounter illegal fund-raising, how can they protect their legitimate rights and interests, and how can they quickly identify and prevent them?

　　Illegal fund-raising varies widely.

　　Criminal acts are intertwined.

　　On May 20th, the Economic Investigation Department of shenzhen public cracked an illegal fund-raising case with high returns by adopting crocodiles, involving an amount of about 89.159 million yuan.

　　At the end of October last year, shenzhen public Economic Investigation Department, Nanshan Police Station and other units successively received reports from investors that the "Crocodile Treasure" P2P platform operated by Shenzhen Crocodile Treasure Technology Co., Ltd. issued an announcement, and the Crocodile Treasure Platform was shut down from October 21, 2019, and the functions of platform recharge, bid opening and cash withdrawal stopped, making it impossible for investors to withdraw their investment funds.

　　It is reported that the Crocodile Treasure Platform was launched in November 2016, focusing on investing in crocodile-related products. The specific operation mode is that investors invest in the platform in the form of adopting crocodiles of Guangdong Hongyi Crocodile Industry Co., Ltd., and the platform promises to protect the capital and pay interest.

　　This is just the tip of the iceberg in the current case of illegal fund-raising.

　　According to Li Geqi, procurator of the Third Department of the People’s Procuratorate of Songjiang District, Shanghai, at present, cases of illegal fund-raising mainly involve the following forms:

　　First, illegally absorb funds by investing in shares. Criminal suspects often use the equity incentive mechanism under the guise of equity subscription to promise investors high dividend income and attract investors to invest.

　　Second, illegally absorb funds by entrusting financial management. In view of the investment psychology of ordinary people, criminal suspects absorb funds by means of personal loans and promise high returns. Investors hope to concentrate on the advantages of funds to obtain higher return on investment, but in fact, in order to obtain high profits, suspects often invest the absorbed money in high-risk investment fields such as other P2P platforms, and the final result is often nothing.

　　Third, illegally absorbing funds by means of commodity repurchase, consignment for sale, etc., without the real content of selling goods or providing services or with the main purpose of selling goods and providing services. In this kind of case, the criminal suspect apparently set up a company to sell goods or provide services. In fact, he didn’t want to make profits by consumers buying goods or receiving services, but promised to protect the principal and interest by promising investors to buy back goods at maturity or storing them for sale, taking advantage of investors’ profit-making psychology, defrauding investors’ trust and absorbing public deposits in disguise.

　　"The crocodile treasure platform belongs to the third form." Li Gezhen said.

　　According to Zheng Ning, director of the Law Department of the School of Cultural Industry Management, Communication University of China, from the current case, it mainly includes creditor’s rights, equity, commodity marketing, production and operation. Specifically, it includes: illegally raising funds in the name of expanding production and operation, investing in high-tech development, ecological environmental protection and energy projects; Apply the concept of Internet financial innovation, set up so-called P2P and other peer-to-peer lending platforms, and adopt fictitious borrowers and the use of funds to illegally raise funds; Non-financing guarantee enterprises illegally raise funds in the name of carrying out guarantee business or investment; In the name of investing in old-age apartments and joint care in different places, with high returns and providing old-age services as bait, the elderly people are lured to "join in investment" for illegal fund-raising.

　　Zheng Ning said that in addition, under the banner of overseas investment and high-tech development, fake or fictional internationally renowned companies set up websites, fictitious the prospect of equity listing and appreciation, or promised high expected returns for illegal fund-raising; By looking for agents in various places and setting up branches in a wider area, a multi-level and wide-ranging illegal fund-raising criminal network is formed to carry out illegal fund-raising activities; Illegal fund-raising in the name of issuing or disguised shares, bonds, lottery tickets, investment funds and other rights certificates or futures trading or pawn; Use network technology to construct "virtual" products, invest in entrusted operation, repurchase at maturity and other ways to raise funds illegally; Illegal fund-raising is carried out by means of commodity sales and leaseback, repurchase and transfer, membership development, business joining and "quick integral method".

　　In Zheng Ning’s view, with the continuous evolution of criminal means, three new features have emerged in illegal fund-raising:

　　First, the ways of illegal fund-raising are varied. Criminals have registered legitimate companies or enterprises, and under the banner of responding to national industrial policies and supporting the construction of new countryside, they have changed from traditional planting and breeding to engineering projects, scientific and technological development, investment in shares, and consumer rebates.

　　Second, a variety of criminal acts are intertwined. Criminals interweave illegal fund-raising with pyramid schemes, contract fraud and other economic crimes. They use pyramid schemes to brainwash fund-raisers first, promise various preferential conditions and profit models, and then lure fund-raising and set them up layer by layer. Generally, in the initial stage of fund-raising, criminals often actively "honor" the promise of return, defraud the trust, attract more people to join, and the scale of fund-raising is rapidly enlarged geometrically.

　　Third, illegal fund-raising publicity at all costs, using the media to create momentum. Such as hiring celebrity endorsements, publishing exclusive articles in some media, and using reports to publicize the "performance" of illegal enterprises; Put some illegal fund-raising funds into public welfare undertakings or make donations; Hire salesmen to rush into the community to distribute leaflets and spread fund-raising information; Organize various activities, and cash dividends on the spot, so that participants can taste the sweetness first and publicize the "appearance statement" for illegal fund-raising activities.

　　Give prominence to key points and prevent early attacks and small ones.

　　Clear division of labor and strengthen cooperation

　　Li Geqi analyzed that illegal fund-raising also has distinct characteristics of secondary illegality. The pre-existing laws violated by it mainly include commercial banking law, insurance law, securities law, securities investment fund law, banking supervision and management law and measures for banning illegal financial institutions and illegal financial business activities and other laws and administrative regulations. The criminal laws involved are mainly the crime of illegally absorbing public deposits, the crime of issuing stocks, corporate bonds and fund-raising fraud without authorization.

　　In Zheng Ning’s view, those who engage in illegal fund-raising activities should be given administrative penalties such as confiscation of illegal income, fines and banning of institutions engaged in illegal financial business, and those who constitute a crime should be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law. Participation in illegal fund-raising activities is not protected by law.

　　According to Zheng Ning, the relevant laws clearly stipulate that the losses incurred by participating in illegal public deposits and illegal fund-raising activities shall be borne by the participants themselves, and the debts and risks formed shall not be passed on to the state-owned banks, other financial institutions and any other units that have not participated in illegal public deposits and illegal fund-raising activities. After the liquidation of creditor’s rights and debts, if there is any illegal property left, it shall be confiscated and turned over to the central treasury on the spot. In the process of banning illegal absorption of public deposits and illegal fund-raising activities, local governments are only responsible for organizing and coordinating work, and cannot adopt financial allocation to make up for the losses caused by illegal fund-raising.

　　To prevent and combat illegal fund-raising, Zheng Ning suggested:

　　First of all, highlight the key points and prevent early strikes. It is necessary to highlight peer-to-peer lending, private equity funds, pension services, virtual currency, e-commerce and other industries, highlight key groups such as the elderly and young students, highlight key areas such as station squares, market business districts and elevators, and do a good job in publicity and education.

　　Secondly, clear division of labor and strengthen cooperation. It is necessary to pay equal attention to territorial management responsibility and industry supervision responsibility, strengthen cross-departmental and cross-regional cooperation among member units and counties to prevent and combat illegal fund-raising, and enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of publicity and education on preventing and combating illegal fund-raising.

　　Finally, adjust measures to local conditions and pay attention to actual results. It is necessary to broaden the channels and enrich the forms of publicity.

　　In Li Geqi’s view, in preventing illegal fund-raising crimes, the government and relevant departments should further strengthen public opinion propaganda so that ordinary people can fully understand the lure and deception of illegal fund-raising; For the administrative department for industry and commerce, the audit of company establishment should be strengthened. If it is found that a company lacks physical business activities and is suspected of illegal fund-raising, it should not be approved for establishment, and if it has been established, it should be shut down in time. In cracking down on illegal fund-raising criminal activities, the judicial organs should comprehensively collect relevant evidence, effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors, and truly do nothing wrong.

　　Middle-aged and elderly people are easily deceived.

　　Carefully identify prudent investments.

　　The public interviewed randomly by the reporter of Legal Daily is more curious about who is more likely to be the focus of illegal fund-raising and what characteristics the victims of illegal fund-raising generally have.

　　In this regard, Li Geqi said that the targets of illegal fund-raising activities are mainly those groups with willingness to invest, idle funds and lack of understanding of new investment models such as Internet finance. In judicial practice, middle-aged and elderly people are more easily confused by illegal fund-raising activities. Because this part of the group generally has a certain economic foundation and willingness to invest, but the investment channels in society are relatively scarce, and this part of the group has a low ability to resist risks and is unwilling to bear higher risks, and the bank’s wealth management products have either lower interest rates or higher risks, so illegal fund-raising investment activities that promise to protect capital and interest meet the investment psychology of this group to some extent.

　　In Zheng Ning’s view, at present, the fields with high financial risks such as illegal fund-raising include financing intermediaries, peer-to-peer lending, private equity funds, film and television culture, wholesale and retail, e-commerce, real estate, trading places, agricultural cooperation organizations, resource development, old-age care services, medical care, private education and other industries.

　　"Most people who are most likely to be deceived are left-behind elderly people, migrant workers, college students, retirees and other groups." Zheng Ning said that most of these people have two characteristics. First, they have a lot of idle funds in their hands and are eager for stable and high-yield investment channels; Second, there is a folk lending custom in the human society, and the victims have personal trust in the illegal depositors. No matter whether people encounter difficulties in life or production, the first thing they think of is to turn to relatives and friends for help to tide over the difficulties. If there is a way to get rich, they need to raise funds, and it is even more necessary to "share the blessings", attract acquaintances to join in, and acquaintances find acquaintances again, forming a direct and indirect human network.

　　So, how should the public quickly identify and prevent illegal fund-raising? If you accidentally encounter illegal fund raising, how can you protect your legitimate rights and interests?

　　"Before investing, the public must fully understand the company’s business and the products and services it provides, and know whether the company has obtained the industrial and commercial business license, whether it has obtained the approval documents from the financial supervision department, and whether the investment field is safe and reliable." Zheng Ning said.

　　Li Geqi suggested that the public should first recognize the nature and harm of illegal fund-raising, consciously resist all kinds of temptations, calmly analyze investment projects with high returns and get rich quickly, and avoid being deceived. Secondly, when investing, we should fully understand the content of investment and the qualifications of enterprises, and combine the characteristics of illegal fund-raising, focusing on whether the fund-raising activities are approved and whether high returns are promised. For those investments that have no physical business activities and promise high returns, we should be vigilant. Generally speaking, investors should be extra careful when the investment interest rate is higher than 10%. Finally, to enhance the awareness of rational investment, high returns are often accompanied by high risks, which need to be carefully identified and carefully invested.

　　Li Geqi said that if you accidentally encounter illegal fund-raising, you should keep relevant evidence in time and call the police in time. In particular, important investment vouchers such as investment contracts, receipts, agreements and payment vouchers must be properly kept by investors. In addition, in practice, it is often because of the delay in reporting the case by investors that the judicial organs can’t seize the relevant evidence at the first time, and finally because of the loss of important evidence, the relevant personnel can’t be held accountable.

　　Cartography/Li Xiaojun

Special feature of 1905 film network In recent years, Guan Jinpeng, who mainly produces films in the Mainland, returned to Hong Kong to shoot a short film "This is the case", which reflects the connection between people through the studio. At the premiere of the short film, Guan Jinpeng said: "I am very happy to be back in Hong Kong to make a short film, and the script has not been reviewed." The audience applauded and were as happy as he was.

　

It was also at this time that Guan Jinpeng revealed that his new film had been suspended, and Zhao Wei and Chen Chong had been decided to star in the film. However, due to the lack of confidence of investors in the commercial prospects of the film, it was unsustainable, and Guan Jinpeng and screenwriter Li Yong decided to stop.

　

"The environment in the mainland is a bit chaotic, so forget it if you can’t make a film." Guan Jinpeng is calm about the current situation, but he doesn’t want to lower his demands and make the feature film smaller. "Sometimes I ask myself, if someone gives you HK$ 3 million or HK$ 5 million, can you shoot it? You still want Zhang Shuping to help you as an artist and do editing for you, and Li Pingbin to be a photographer, but this is actually very impractical. In the past, I used such money to make movies. Now it is more difficult to go back and use two or three million to make movies. "

　

Interview record

　

1905 Movie Network: Why is "It’s like this" so superficial in expressing everyone’s fate?

　

Guan Jinpeng: That’s the way it is. There are many things in people’s lives that are helpless or not necessarily solvable. I haven’t filmed in Hong Kong for a long time. After so many things happened in Hong Kong last year, I think as a Hong Kong person, I must accept the invitation of the film festival, and this short film is not subject to any market restrictions, and there is no need to approve the script.

　　

1905 Movie Network: Do you want to reflect this society through some subtle characters?

　

Guan Jinpeng: I think it doesn’t matter if you look at it this way. For example, there is Cecilia Yip, an actor who was popular in the 1980s and 1990s and now wants to be a supporting actor. There are not many opportunities. Then there was director Luo Dong, a mainland director and his assistant, etc. This Hong Kong has also changed in recent years. It is normal for us to walk on the road, sit on the subway and sit on the bus and hear a lot of Putonghua sounds.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: When it comes to Cecilia Yip, will she be worried that she won’t accept such a role?

　

Guan Jinpeng: I think Cecilia Yip is a very optimistic person. Do you think she doesn’t know that she is not Cecilia Yip when she was young? Now I see her go to the mainland to play a TV series. Yes, everyone still remembers Xu Xian, but I think there will be a kind of loneliness. But she has a good attitude, and she is very calm about it.

　

1905 Movie Network: Is her marital status better than that in the film?

　

Guan Jinpeng: She is now playing music with her husband and some friends. Her married life is very happy. She had some red wine after dinner with us the night before yesterday, and went back to her husband’s home to sleep, but when she was in the mood, she woke her husband up and continued to drink. They were really interesting.

　

1905 Movie Network: What are the advantages of making short films compared with making long films?

　

Guan Jinpeng: First of all, I don’t think there is much pressure. Maybe you have to be very accurate in the budget, because there is not much money. On the whole scale, I think it is more interesting to control, and films like this film festival, I think it can let me find the feeling of making a pure short film.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: If it is a feature film, you may need to give everyone an answer, but short films don’t.

　

Guan Jinpeng: Yes, yes, I always think there should be blank space in movies. Blank space in movies is a precious thing.

　

1905 Movie Network: Now the audience may not know clearly the blank space, and some may think that the film is a bad ending.

　

Guan Jinpeng: Yes, the Hong Kong Film Festival has been going on for 40 years. In 1976, when we were still in middle school and college, we were always influenced by the Hong Kong Film Festival to watch many different kinds of movies.

　

Now I think it’s unhealthy in the mainland, that is, it’s not diversified. When a certain type of movie is on fire, it will follow suit. IP is on the lips, and a song can become an IP, and then it’s more about capital operation. Capital operation is not wrong, but I think we should put more operation on content, that is, the requirements of the script.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: Before the term microfilm was born, there were short films, but when it comes to microfilm in the mainland, there will still be mixed situations, and many of them play erotic sideline.

　

Guan Jinpeng: Microfilm provides a way out, especially for many young people. You can take a machine at will and even shoot it with your mobile phone. But in fact, it’s still a question of whether the creative purpose is pure or not. For example, some online dramas that have been taken off the shelves recently, I really think it’s too much. In fact, it provides a good opportunity for young people to do some micro-movies, but there are also some capitals to step in and do something too much.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: Have you directed fewer works these years?

　　　

Guan Jinpeng: I think the environment in the Mainland is a bit chaotic. How can I put it? Just don’t shoot it.

　

1905 Movie Network: No desire to create?

　

Guan Jinpeng: No, I have a desire to create. I shot two advertisements two years ago, also in the form of micro-movies. The two advertisements were shot for two or three days, which made me feel the same on the set. Still so happy to be a director.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: Why not consider making a movie released only in Hong Kong? The pressure may be less.

　

Guan Jinpeng: I believe this can be done for some young directors. Sometimes I ask myself, if someone gives you HK$ 3 million or HK$ 5 million, can you shoot? You still want Zhang Shuping to be your artist, Zhang Shuping to be your editor, and then you want Li Pingbin to be your photographer, but this is not practical.

　

But the problem is that I have worked for so many years, and I have a bottom line, or I think it is necessary to have a tacit understanding to cooperate with the main creative. Even with this kind of money, it’s hard to go back and say that two or three million dollars is a movie.