CCTV News:Recently, an environmental impact assessment report published by the Shenzhen Municipal Government in official website attracted people’s attention: some citizens found that the words "Zhanjiang" appeared dozens of times in this environmental impact report for the dredging of the "Shenzhen Bay" waterway, which was suspected of plagiarism. Let’s see what’s going on

　　　　　　 According to statistics, the word "Zhanjiang" appears 35 times in this "Environmental Impact Report of Shenzhen Bay Waterway Dredging Project (Phase I)", and "Shenzhen Bay Waterway Dredging Project is to implement Zhanjiang’s national economic and social development ‘ Thirteenth Five-Year Plan ’ The embodiment of planning "and so on.

　　　　　　 According to the introduction of Shenzhen Waterway Affairs Center, the unit in charge of Shenzhen Bay Waterway Dredging Project, according to the needs of economic development, Shenzhen plans to dredge the existing Shenzhen Bay Waterway to expand the current 300-ton waterway to a thousand-ton waterway, so it is necessary to deepen the waterway by about 1.5 meters.

　　　　　　 Through bidding, Shenzhen Waterway Affairs Center decided that China Communications Waterway Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd. was the whole process engineering consulting unit, including environmental assessment. After winning the bid, CCCC Waterway Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd. subcontracted the EIA to south china sea institute of oceanology.

　　　　　　 According to the investigation process published by south china sea institute of oceanology, relevant technical teams have been working since the end of December 2019. On January 19th, March 3rd and March 19th, this year, Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Transportation posted the EIA report on the Internet for three times in succession. During the third publicity, the citizens found that the EIA report was plagiarized.

　　　　　　 At present, south china sea institute of oceanology, the evaluation unit of the EIA report, has made a self-examination and confirmed that the EIA report of the Shenzhen Bay Waterway Dredging Project is plagiarized.

　　　　　　 According to Article 22 of the Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China and relevant regulations, the EIA report shall be submitted by the construction unit to the competent department of ecological environment with the right of examination and approval in accordance with the regulations of the State Council. Shenzhen Waterway Affairs Center said that as a construction agent, they have no right to review the report issued by the third-party environmental assessment agency, so they will directly publicize the environmental assessment report of Nanhai Institute of Oceanography of Chinese Academy of Sciences online.

　　　　　　 After the incident, south china sea institute of oceanology issued a series of notices and set up an investigation team to investigate the relevant situation, and made it clear in the latest notice explaining the investigation and handling situation that part of the report involved was the same as or highly similar to the qualitative analysis of the Environmental Impact Report of Zhanjiang Port’s 300,000-ton Waterway Reconstruction and Expansion Project compiled by the Institute, and there was indeed plagiarism. The Institute has suspended its participation in this project contract and initiated the accountability procedure for the responsible person. Competent departments at all levels have been involved in the investigation and the construction of the project has been suspended.

　　　　　　 In response to this incident, at the March regular press conference held by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment on April 15, the relevant person in charge said that this incident exposed plagiarism and fraud, and its nature was very bad. The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has instructed the ecological environment department of Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province to seriously investigate and deal with it according to law. At present, the provincial and municipal joint investigation team has completed the investigation and evidence collection of the preparation unit, and the case has entered the stage of filing a case for punishment.

　　　　　　 Reporter:If this project is to be restarted, do you need to do the EIA again?

　　　　　　 Zheng Xiaofeng, Director of Shenzhen Waterway Affairs Center:We must go through the procedure again.

　　[car home News] With the end of Guangzhou Auto Show, 2015 is drawing to a close. In this coming December, eight new cars will be listed one after another. They are Audi new Q7, Saab X25, Zotye SR7, Zotye Z700, Dongfeng Fengshen AX3, red label Haval H1, Honda new Lingpai and new poetry map. What are their characteristics? Today, I will take you to know the new car that will be launched in December in advance.

● Audi Q7

　　Date of listing: December 3rd
　　Pre-sale price: to be determined
　　Vehicle features: brand-new design language/based on MLB Evo platform/smaller in size than the previous generation.

　　At this year’s Shanghai Auto Show, Audi’s new generation Q7 was officially unveiled in China. As the flagship model of Audi SUV family, the new design language makes the whole vehicle more angular and looks more refined than the previous generation. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 5050×1968×1716mm and the wheelbase is 3001mm, which is thinner than the current model (the body size of the current model is 5089*1992*1731mm and the wheelbase is 3013mm). Thanks to the application of MLB Evo platform, the new car has lost weight in many aspects, and the whole car is 300kg lighter than the old model.

　　In the interior design, the new Audi Q7 highlights Audi’s concept of focusing on technology. The center console is simple and elegant, decorated with aluminum and wood grain decorative panels, and matched with the air conditioning outlet design across the center console, making the overall shape more youthful and fashionable. In terms of configuration, the new car will be equipped with a 12.3-inch color instrument panel, a brand-new MMI system (with a large-area handwritten touchpad), a mobile phone wireless charging device, a 360 panoramic image and a B&O stereo.

　　In terms of power, Audi Q7 will provide 40 TFSI(2.0T) and 45 TFSI(3.0T) power models in advance, with maximum power of 252 HP and 333 HP respectively. In terms of transmission, the engine will be matched with an 8-speed automatic manual transmission, and the quattro four-wheel drive system will be standard. In addition, the new Q7 will introduce a plug-in hybrid version in the future.

　　Editor’s comment:Although there are still some controversies about the design of the new Audi Q7 after slimming, it is undeniable that it has made a qualitative leap in product strength compared with the old models. The new lightweight design, rich high-tech configuration and excellent driving experience are the highlights of the new car.

　　From the market point of view, the new Audi Q7 will continue to play a game among luxury medium and large SUVs in the future. However, as the latest models in this class, BMW X5, Volvo XC90, Mercedes-Benz GLE class (M-class mid-change) and even Lexus RX have all taken the lead in listing, especially the plug-in hybrid models like BMW X5 and Volvo XC90 have further broadened their market. In the face of this group of strong competitors, we will wait and see whether the new Audi Q7, which is long overdue, can win the success of the old models.

　　Read more:

　　Beautiful turnaround Audi’s new Q7 performance test.
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/drive/201511/881421.html

● Shenbao X25

　　Date of listing: December 12th.
　　Pre-sale price: 55,800-76,800 yuan
　　Vehicle features: Positioning the first model of small SUV/ Beiqi Deben Automobile Technology Center.

　　Sic Bo X25 is positioned in a small SUV. The overall shape of the new car is very compact, and the front face with great personality makes people unforgettable. The new car adopts black wheel eyebrows and surrounds with a cross-border style, and is equipped with silver anti-scratch guard plates, giving people a wild feeling. In addition, the car is the first model built by Beiqi Deben Automobile Technology Center (click to learn about Beiqi Deben).

　　In interior design, the interior design of Sic Bo X25 is younger, and the application of two-color materials looks very fashionable. However, the overall interior design of the new car is somewhat similar to the current design style of Mercedes-Benz. The LOGO design of Beiqi Sic Bo is integrated into the air outlet of the circular air conditioner, and the center is also equipped with an independent LCD screen.

　　In terms of power, Sic Bo X25 will be equipped with 1.3L and 1.5L engines, of which the maximum output power of 1.5L engine is 116 HP and the peak torque is 148 N m. The transmission system will match Aisin’s 4-speed automatic gearbox and 5-speed manual gearbox. It is reported that it takes 11.1 seconds for the 1.5L model to accelerate from standstill to 100 km/h.

　　Editor’s comment:Sic Bo X25 can be regarded as the SUV version of Sic Bo D20, which incorporates some SUV design styles in appearance. In addition, the addition of more fashion elements also makes the new car look not boring. However, in terms of powertrain, there is no bright spot compared with competitors at the same level.

　　From the market point of view, Sic Bo X25 will be an entry-level small SUV, and the new car will compete with small SUVs such as Beiqi Magic Speed S2, Changan CS15, Haval H1 and Jianghuai Ruifeng S2. However, judging from the pre-sale price of the 1.5L model released by the new car, it still has a certain cost performance after the new car is launched in the future, and the starting price of the new car is expected to decrease after the more entry-level 1.3L model is added in the future.

　　Read more:

　　Guangzhou Auto Show 2015: The pre-sale of Sic Bo X25 starts from 55,800 yuan.
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201511/881913.html

● Zotye SR7

　　 Date of listing: within December
　　Pre-sale price: to be determined
　　Model features: the appearance is similar to that of Audi Q3/large LCD screen in the interior/sold through independent channels.

　　Zotye SR7 was officially released in the early stage of Chengdu Auto Show this year. I believe that consumers who have seen this model can easily associate it with Audi Q3. The design style of the new car refers to the overall design lines of Audi Q3, but Zotye SR7 is not blindly copied, and it has been completely redesigned in terms of air intake grille, front bumper and taillight group. In the future, the new car will be the first model of Zotye S series and sold in a separate dealer network.

　　However, unlike the appearance, Zotye SR7 is highly original in the interior, and can provide two-color matching of the interior for consumers to choose from. In addition, the 12-inch touch screen used in the high-profile models can be said to be the biggest highlight of the interior, integrating air-conditioning navigation and various applications, which looks full of technology.

　　In terms of configuration, according to different configurations, the new car is equipped with navigation, automatic constant temperature air conditioning, keyless entry, one-button start, cruise control, tire pressure monitoring, automatic headlights, automatic wipers, electrically heated leather seats, atmosphere lights, door opening warning lights, lane departure system and 360-degree reversing images. In terms of power, the new car is only equipped with a 1.5T engine, with a maximum power of 150 HP and a peak torque of 198 Nm. The engine will be matched with a 5-speed manual and CVT gearbox.

　　Editor’s comment:Zotye has developed very rapidly in recent years. Since the launch of the T600 model, Zotye has achieved considerable sales results in the SUV market. The appearance design of Zotye SR7, which will be listed soon, has once become a controversial topic, but in the editor’s view, it is not a long-term solution. In the era of rapid brand development in China, original design has gradually become the mainstream.

　　Although there are obvious imitation marks on the exterior, the interior modeling of SR7 is very original, and the overall trend is younger, which is believed to attract many consumers. In addition, from the configuration point of view, it is quite rich. I believe that as long as the pricing is reasonable, the new car will still be very good in terms of cost performance.

　　Read more:

　　Listed in December/equipped with 1.5T power Zotye SR7 real car to the store.
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201511/881670.html

● Zotye Z700

　　Date of listing: end of December
　　Pre-sale price: to be determined
　　Vehicle features: positioning medium and large cars/high original appearance but imitation marks in the interior.

　　Zotye Z700 is the first medium-sized and large-sized car launched by Zotye. As the flagship car of Zotye brand, the appearance of the new car is very atmospheric. The front air intake grille is designed with chrome trim strips, and the headlights are sharp and integrated with LED light sources. The body lines of the new car are very smooth, with the length, width and height of 5020/1877/1469mm and the wheelbase of 3000mm respectively. It is reported that the model to be listed in advance will be Zotye Z700 VIP to Zhen version, and the new car has added the exclusive logo on the basis of the regular version.

　　In terms of interior design, Zotye Z700′ s interior design is simple and atmospheric, but we can easily see that the new car is very similar to Audi A6L’s interior design, especially the wooden decorative board decoration and the overall structure of the center console. In terms of configuration, Zotye Z700 comes standard with LED daytime running lights, headlight delay turn-off function, electrically adjustable exterior rearview mirror (with side turn signal), multi-function steering wheel, one-button engine start system and other functions.

　　In terms of power, its power system is equipped with a 1.8T engine with a maximum power of 170 HP and a peak torque of 245 Nm. The transmission will match the engine with a 6-speed dual-clutch gearbox.

　　 Editor’s comment:Zotye Z700 is a medium and large car with China brand, and there are only a handful of China brand cars involved in this market. The appearance of the new car is fashionable and atmospheric, which looks very stable at first glance, but it has to be mentioned that its interior design is very similar to that of Audi A6L, which is just the opposite of Zotye SR7 mentioned above. The appearance of the new car is high and original, but the interior is blindly imitated.

　　Judging from its competitors, at present, there are only two China brand medium and large cars on sale in this market, namely Hongqi H7 and Beiqi Sic Bo D80. Because of its brand factors, Hongqi H7 can’t compete with Zotye Z700, while Zotye Z700 only provides one model in advance, so the choice is very limited, which is also one of the biggest problems it faces.

　　Read more:

　　Zotye flagship car Z700 was officially launched in December.
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201511/882274.html

● Dongfeng fengshen AX3

　　Date of listing: within December
　　Pre-sale price: 69,700-87,700 yuan
　　Model features: positioning small SUV/ main crossover style

　　The body dimensions of Dongfeng Fengshen AX3 are 4518/1740/1562mm, and the wheelbase is 2620mm. In the future, it will be positioned as a small SUV, but compared with other SUVs with higher bodies, the new car looks shorter and slimmer, and the black surrounding kit of the body appearance highlights its cross-border style.

　　In the interior design, the new car doesn’t have many bright spots, the overall shape is quite satisfactory, and there are no complicated lines. The wide three-spoke multi-kinetic steering wheel looks very heavy.

　　In terms of power, Fengshen AX3 will provide 1.5L naturally aspirated engine and 1.4T turbocharged engine for consumers to choose from, of which the maximum output power of 1.5L engine is 116 HP, while the maximum output power of 1.4T engine is 140 HP. In terms of transmission system, the engine will be matched with a 5-speed manual or 6-speed automatic gearbox.

　　Editor’s comment:The overall design concept of Fengshen AX3 is different from other SUV models in dongfeng fengshen. The new car looks more like a cross-border model, which meets the needs of home and space, but also has a little outdoor style. Judging from the pre-sale price of the new car, the range of 69.7-87.7 thousand yuan is similar to that of most domestic small SUVs of China brand, and the body size of Dongfeng Fengshen AX3 is very dominant, so the new car will play a game in the market with excellent cost performance and good space in the future. The editor believes that as long as its official price is similar to the pre-sale price, it is believed that the new car can get good market feedback.

　　Read more:

　　2015 Guangzhou Auto Show: 69,700 pre-sales of Fengshen AX3 started.
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201511/881864.html

● Haval H1 red standard plate

　　Date of listing: within December
　　Pre-sale price: to be determined
　　Model Features: Another sister model born under Haval’s red and blue standard strategy/based on the Great Wall M4.

"Red label Haval H1"

　　Recently, Haval officially released the official map of the red standard Haval H1, which is another sister car with different styles after the launch of the red and blue standard strategy. The new car is different from the current blue standard Haval H1 in appearance, but we can clearly see that the red standard Haval H1 is inextricably linked with the Great Wall M4.

The Great Wall M4

　　The front face of the new car adopts a chrome-plated front air intake grille with double banners, which is more three-dimensional, and LED daytime running lights are equipped on both sides of the front fog lights. Its body size is 3995/1728/1617mm, the wheelbase is 2383mm, and the minimum ground clearance is 185 mm. As for the interior design, the new car basically continued the design of the Great Wall M4, and only adjusted the dashboard.

　　In terms of power, the red standard Haval H1 and the blue standard Haval H1 are equipped with the same 1.5L engine, with a maximum output of 106 HP and a peak torque of 138 Nm. In terms of transmission, the engine is matched with 5-speed manual and 6-speed AMT gearboxes.

　　Editor’s comment:Haval’s red and blue label strategy was officially announced at this year’s Shanghai Auto Show. In the future, each product of Haval will launch two models with different styles, and enter the market by means of sub-network sales. The red label version will continue to be sold in Haval’s original channel, while the blue label version will enter the former Great Wall dealer channel.

Blue label Haval H1

　　Consumers who want to buy entry-level Haval H1 in the future can have two different choices, which will be very beneficial to consumers, and this is also a new step strategy made by Great Wall to further adjust the layout of its models. However, the red standard version of the Haval H1 released by Haval this time can basically be regarded as a rebranded version of the Great Wall M4. The new car has only been adjusted for the front face and some details, and the whole is consistent with the Great Wall M4. Therefore, compared with other competitors just launched in recent two years, the competitiveness of the new car is not outstanding, and which Haval H1 consumers will prefer, we still need to wait for market feedback.

　　Read more:

　　More information about Haval H1, a red label listed in early December, was exposed.
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201511/882231.html

● Guangqi Honda Lingpai

　　Date of listing: December 23rd.
　　Pre-sale price: to be determined
　　Vehicle features: the appearance changes greatly/CVT gearbox is replaced.

　　The biggest change of the new Lingpai, which was just launched at the Guangzhou Auto Show in 2015, is that it adopts the latest design style of Honda family. The front air intake grille is larger in size and equipped with a chrome decoration. The headlight group of high-profile models adopts LED low beam light source, and the shape of the taillight group of the new car has also changed. The integration of LED light strips makes the new car more recognizable.

　　In the interior part, the new car has not changed much, and the traditional design of Honda is still maintained as a whole. Only in the air conditioning control area, the knob design is replaced by brand-new buttons, and the interior material of the new car has also been improved. In addition, the new car will be equipped with a body stabilization system and a blind spot display system.

　　In terms of power, the new Lingpai is equipped with a 1.8L naturally aspirated engine with a maximum power of 136 HP. In terms of transmission system, the new CVT gearbox replaces the 5-speed automatic gearbox of the old model, and the entry-level model of the new car still provides a 5-speed manual gearbox.

　　Editor’s comment:The changes in the appearance of the new Lingpai are still very obvious. The brand-new design incorporates more fashionable design elements, and at the same time highlights Honda’s family-style design style. Although the interior has not changed much, the overall workmanship of the new car has improved to some extent. In addition, in terms of powertrain, thanks to the promotion of Honda’s brand-new CVT gearbox, the new Lingpai has also replaced this brand-new gearbox, but the engine is still equipped with a 1.8L naturally aspirated engine, which also makes Lingpai unable to enjoy the current purchase tax halving policy, which has become a great regret for the car.

　　Read more:

　　Guangzhou Auto Show 2015: Guangqi Honda’s new Lingpai debut
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201511/881856.html

● Honda’s new songs and poems

　　Date of listing: within December
　　Pre-sale price: to be determined
　　Model features: small annual change/addition of amber gold car paint

　　The 2016 Honda Song Poetry was officially unveiled at this year’s Guangzhou Auto Show. As a small modified model of the year, the new car has basically not changed in appearance. The front face is very atmospheric. With the silver chassis guard and dynamic front bumper design, the new car looks very domineering. However, the official said that the new car will provide new amber gold car paint for consumers to choose from.

　　In terms of configuration, as an annual small modified model, the new car is expected to be adjusted in configuration, and the configuration of some models may be improved. In terms of power, the new Geshitu is still equipped with a 2.4-liter or 3.0-liter naturally aspirated engine, and the maximum power is still 186 horsepower and 261 horsepower. In terms of transmission system, the 2.4-liter engine is matched with a 5-speed automatic transmission, while the 3.0-liter engine is matched with a 6-speed automatic transmission.

　　Editor’s comment:As a small modified model of the year, the new Geshitu is only improved in configuration, and provides a new popular color scheme for consumers to choose from. It is expected that if the price does not change much, the competitiveness of the new car will be slightly improved.

　　However, as the current Accord and Odyssey are equipped with a brand-new 2.4L Earth Dream engine +CVT gearbox, Geshitu still adopts Honda’s previous generation products in the overall powertrain and design, which has gradually entered the final stage of the product. However, up to now, there is still no news of the new generation of Geshitu. What will be the fate of this model in the future, and we will wait and see whether it can be re-launched with a new powertrain.

　　Read more:

　　Guangzhou Auto Show 2015: Guangqi Honda’s 2016 Songs and Poems
　　http://www.autohome.com.cn/news/201511/881868.html

　　Full text summary:Through this article, we have sorted out the new models that will be launched in December. There are many heavy models among them, such as Audi’s new generation Q7, Sic Bo X25, Zotye Z700 and other brand-new models. At the same time, there are also modified models such as Haval red label H1, new Lingpai and new Geshitu. With the launch of these eight new cars, the automobile market in 2015 will be officially closed, and we are also looking forward to the performance of China automobile market in 2016. (Text/car home Wuyuan)

　　　　　　 Cctv newsAccording to the latest statistics of the National Cancer Center, the first malignant tumor death in China is lung cancer, with about 626,000 deaths per year, followed by liver cancer, stomach cancer and esophageal cancer. Esophageal cancer ranks the fourth among the causes of death of malignant tumors in China. China is one of the regions with high incidence of esophageal cancer in the world. The onset age is mostly over 40 years old, mainly male.

　　　　　　 Statistics show that esophageal cancer ranks fourth among the causes of death of malignant tumors in China. There are 572,000 cases of esophageal cancer and 508,000 deaths worldwide every year. There are 307,000 cases of esophageal cancer and 283,000 deaths in China every year. The incidence and death of esophageal cancer in China account for about half of the world.

　　　　　　 He Jie, Dean of Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences, said that the typical symptoms of esophageal cancer are progressive dysphagia. First, it is difficult to swallow dry food, then semi-liquid food, and finally water and saliva can’t be swallowed. Its throat discomfort is mainly dryness, itching and burning sensation.

　　　　　　 Patients with high genetic risk of esophageal cancer have regular gastroscopy.

　　　　　　 Experts emphasize that esophageal cancer has certain heredity. The incidence of esophageal cancer often shows the phenomenon of familial aggregation, and many people with paternal positive family history, middle-aged and elderly people, patients with chronic esophagitis, people with family history of esophageal cancer, long-term bad eating habits, frequent smoking and drinking, and people who often eat pickled and smoked food are all high-risk groups of esophageal cancer.

　　　　　　 He Jie said that high-risk groups should have regular gastroscopy, usually once a year.

　　　　　　 Early intervention of esophageal cancer has high cure rate and survival rate.

　　　　　　 Experts point out that the cure rate and survival rate of esophageal cancer are quite high in early intervention treatment. At present, iodine staining of gastroscope is the standard scheme for screening and early diagnosis of esophageal cancer. Early esophageal cancer can survive for a long time and have a high quality of life after endoscopic resection. In life, everyone should pay attention to not eating hot food, eating less pickled food, moldy food and other foods with high nitrite content, not drinking spirits, quitting smoking and so on.

On May 19th, the conference of Dietary Guidelines for School-age Children in China (2022) sponsored by China Nutrition Society and China Student Nutrition and Health Promotion Association was held in Beijing. At the meeting, relevant experts interpreted the main contents of the new version of the guide. According to reports, "Dietary Guidelines for School-age Children in China (2022)" is one of the specific population guidelines of "Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2022)", which is based on eight "dietary guidelines" for the general population and revised "Dietary Guidelines for School-age Children in China (2016)" according to the nutrition and health status of school-age children in China.

　　According to Ma Guansheng, vice-chairman of China Nutrition Society and vice-director of the expert committee for revision of dietary guidelines, school-age children refer to minors aged from 6 to under 18. School-age children are in the stage of growth and development, and comprehensive and adequate nutrition is the material guarantee for their normal growth and development, and even their health throughout their lives. School age is the key period to establish healthy beliefs and form healthy eating behaviors, and developing healthy eating behaviors and lifestyles from childhood will benefit them for life. Zhangqian, deputy director of the student nutrition room of the Institute of Nutrition and Health, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that children’s eating behavior is easily influenced by their families during their growth and development. Therefore, parents should pay attention to the education of children’s healthy eating behavior and enhance their sense of health responsibility.

　　The new version of the guide puts forward five "dietary guidelines" for school-age children, namely, actively participating in food selection and production to improve nutritional literacy; Eat breakfast well, choose snacks reasonably, and cultivate healthy eating behavior; Drink milk every day, drink plenty of water, do not drink sugary drinks, and do not drink alcohol; More outdoor activities, less screen time, more than 60 minutes of moderate and high-intensity physical activity every day; Regular monitoring of physical development, to maintain the appropriate weight growth. Compared with the 2016 edition, the new edition emphasizes the improvement of nutrition literacy, the cultivation of healthy eating behavior, and physical monitoring, and puts forward measures and suggestions for families, schools and society to build a healthy food environment.

　　In the new edition of the guide released this time, three "Pagoda of Balanced Diet for School-age Children in China" were added. Compared with China Residents’ Balanced Dietary Pagoda, the dietary pagoda for school-age children pays more attention to accuracy. According to the different nutritional needs of children of different age groups, the pagoda is divided into 6-10 age groups, 11-13 age groups and 14-17 age groups, and the specific dietary requirements are also slightly adjusted according to the changes of age.

　　In terms of salt and oil intake, the 6-10 age group consumes less than 4 grams of salt and 20-25 grams of oil every day; The age groups of 11-13 and 14-17 are all less than 5g of salt and 25-30g of oil every day.

　　The daily water consumption of the three age groups is different, which is 800 ~ 1000ml, 1100 ~ 1300ml and 1200 ~ 1400ml respectively.

　　In addition, the intake requirements of soybeans, nuts, livestock and poultry meat, aquatic products, eggs, vegetables, fruits, cereals (including whole grains and miscellaneous beans) and potatoes have also been adjusted according to the actual nutritional needs of different age groups.

　　Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter

　　Yu Dandan finishing

It is no exaggeration that the mobile phone is dirtier than the toilet.

Whenever we are addicted to playing mobile phones, my mother will jump out and say, "Holding the mobile phone all day long, in fact, the mobile phone is dirtier than the toilet." Or, do you want your eyes? " At this time, most people will think that mom is exaggerating. But in fact, mom’s words are not exaggerated. In a study in 2009, two scientists found that mobile phones have long been a veritable pathogen reservoir because of their contact with face, ears, lips and hands, and the different health conditions of people who use mobile phones. So, the next time you shoot dishes with your mobile phone before eating, think about those microbes and bacteria. So, what are the common bacteria in mobile phones? Let’s take a look together.　

1. Coliform bacteria

Next time, when you can’t get up on the toilet and have diarrhea, think about it. The culprit may be your mobile phone. Microbiologists at the University of Arizona concluded in a study in 2012 that, on average, smartphones carry more bacteria than horse buckets. Some experts said that we should not be surprised. Because generally speaking, there are fewer bacteria in human thighs than in hands and mouth. However, even people who are obsessed with cleanliness tend to clean toilets more often than mobile phones.　

However, it is still difficult to ignore the existence of coliforms. Coliform bacteria always exist in human and animal feces and plant soil. Now, coliforms also exist unabashedly on personal mobile phones. Although a small amount of these bacteria will not make you sick, their existence means that other pathogens are also lurking on the mobile phone.　

2. Escherichia coli

Like most of the bacteria listed in this article, Escherichia coli is one of the bacteria that we are afraid to avoid. However, the truth is that not all strains of Escherichia coli are harmful to human body, and some strains are even beneficial to human digestive tract.　

E. coli usually exists in human intestines, and if it exists in mobile phones, it means there are other pollutants. In addition, there may be an Escherichia coli strain of O157:H7 serotype on the mobile phone. Although their existence is very rare, it is this pathogen that causes the occurrence of food-borne diseases that we hear in movies and local news broadcasts.　

3. Staphylococcus aureus

Staphylococcus aureus is another common bacterium, and its harmfulness varies according to different strains. Some strains can cause serious skin diseases such as staphylococcal infection. For example, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus can cause skin sores, and the bacteria are spread through skin contact. Usually this kind of bacteria spreads in hospitals, medical centers and other places, and the use of dirty mobile phones undoubtedly accelerates this process.　

In a study in 2009, Turkish microbiologists found that more than half of the 200 people they tested (52%) had their mobile phones contaminated by Staphylococcus aureus. The mobile phone exposed to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus reached 38%.

4. Streptococcus

That day, Anderson Cooper read a lot of news on the computer, but the one that shocked him most was that his favorite BlackBerry was confirmed to be positive for Streptococcus faecalis after testing.

Streptococci are mainly divided into type A and type B.. Many of us will encounter Class A bacteria in childhood, which often causes streptococcal laryngitis. At the same time, this kind of bacteria can also cause more serious scarlet fever, toxic shock syndrome, cellulitis (infection that causes skin swelling) and carnivorous diseases called necrotizing fasciitis. Class B bacteria are also powerful, which may cause pneumonia and urinary tract or skin infections.　

5. Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus

Before introducing this bacterium, let’s challenge to read its name quickly five times. Coagulase-negative staphylococci is a kind of antibiotic-resistant bacteria living in human skin and vagina. Although this bacterium is generally less harmful than Staphylococcus aureus, it is a more common cause of blood infection. If you stay in the hospital for a long time and often come into contact with medical equipment, you are likely to be exposed to this bacteria and cause infection. According to the investigation, more than 30% of blood infection cases related to medical care are caused by coagulase-negative staphylococcus.　

At the same time, the bacteria also appear on smartphones and other devices. In 2011, a group of scientists from Ghana selected mobile phones from 100 randomly selected students and took samples from the surfaces of these mobile phones. 15% of mobile phones were positive for coagulase-negative staphylococci.　

6. mold

If the tobacco stored around in the refrigerator has not been thrown away, then they must be moldy. However, mold is more than that. From the research of Turkish health care workers, 10% of the tested mobile phones were also found to have mold.　

Mould is sure to spoil the taste of old refrigerators. Although the mold in the refrigerator is not as spectacular as the mold covering the bedroom wall, it can also cause health problems. Exposure to mold may affect the respiratory system, leading to shortness of breath, stuffy nose, fever and lung infection. Although it is not common to cause lung infection.　

7. Yeast

Just as some bacteria in this article are actually beneficial to the health of the digestive system, yeast also has important functions-it can be used to make pizza and beer. We can be sure that the world with yeast is better. But that doesn’t mean you want to soak your mobile phone in yeast.

In the same Turkish study mentioned above, scientists tested yeast in 1.5% mobile phones. Yeast is a fungus that can live anywhere in the body. Yeast infection can cause severe itching of the skin or vagina and cause secretion in the vagina. The good news is that people are unlikely to get infected with yeast through mobile devices unless they do something very strange with their mobile phones.　

8. Clostridium difficile

It can be said that Clostridium difficile is an advanced and scientific "cause of diarrhea". Elderly patients or patients who have been using antibiotics for a long time are particularly vulnerable to this kind of bacteria. At least now you know that in the foreseeable future, the toilet seat you use may be quite clean.

This kind of bacteria often spreads in hospitals. Healthy people are unlikely to be infected with it, but it is a good idea to clean your mobile phone every once in a while. Apple recommends that you don’t use solvents to clean your phone, just wipe it with a soft cloth. Other technical experts will spray isopropanol and distilled water solution on a soft cloth to wipe and clean the mobile phone.

9. Corynebacterium

No, it’s not a microorganism that can make pranks. It is a pathogen. It can cause a potentially fatal disease called diphtheria. Toxins can pollute the throat of infected people, making it difficult for them to breathe. Diphtheria first begins with a cold, and then the patient begins to have a fever and chills. Finally, the patient was induced to have a heart attack.　　

Fortunately, diphtheria vaccine is widely used in developing countries. But in the United States, this disease does not exist to a large extent. This means that the Corynebacterium found on mobile phones by researchers at the University of Oregon in 2014 may not be a toxic variety.　

10. Pseudomonas aeruginosa

As described by a team of microbiologists, this "opportunistic pathogen" can play a role in various environments. It needs little nutrition and can survive in different environments. Traces of this bacterium can be found in hospital medical equipment, receivers, community communication tools and even your conversation equipment. In a study of 400 mobile phones, Nigerian researchers found that these bacteria are one of the most common bacteria lurking in mobile phones.

Different from other bacteria on this list, Pseudomonas aeruginosa has amazing ability to resist anti-infection treatment. These infections usually occur in hospitals, especially in intensive care patients. Sounds like it’s necessary for us to make the intensive care unit a cell phone-free area.　

　　You can search for songs, listen to them at will, and chat with friends. Which software can achieve this function? This is the famous cool dog software. After a period of "silence", the 2008 test version of Kugoo with a brand-new interface and powerful functions was officially released. From the introduction of its official website, this latest version of Cool Dog has added more practical and interesting functions. However, whether it works or not will not be known until it is actually used. Let’s experience it with the author. Click to download Cool Dog 2008

　　I. Software Installation and Login

　　The software is very small, and its installation process is quite simple and rapid. From the initial interface of its installation program, it shows that version 5.100 is installed, which is believed to be a big improvement compared with the previous version 2007 and Cool Dog 3. As shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1 Software installation

　　After the installation is completed, it can automatically start to the software interface. From the software interface shown in Figure 2, it can be clearly seen that the 2008 version of Cool Dog has changed the previous full-screen operation interface to become exquisite and compact, which can better integrate with the operating system interface.

Figure 2 Software main interface

　　Operating experience: As a fully functional song downloading and playing software, Cool Dog’s small installation files and the same small and exquisite operating interface are commendable. On the software interface, whether it is the local operation window on the left or the web browsing window on the right, the function layout is very simple, which makes it easy for new users to get started.

　　Second, the listening and downloading speed of music

　　This has always been the highlight of this software. The software provides two ways to find songs, one is to search from the search bar at the top of the left operation window, and the other is to search in the right webpage interface. From the actual operation point of view, the software provides rich and rapid buffering speed when playing, and downloads lyrics in real time (the author’s 1.5MB telecom broadband environment can basically reach the download speed of more than 90KB), as shown in Figure 3.

Figure 3 Listening to download songs

　　Operating experience: Cool dog’s music download is more distinctive. The mode of listening while downloading is also a popular function of network audio and video download software at present; The user’s operation has also become extremely simple. Click the searched song name, neither listening nor downloading by mistake.

　　Third, fresh function 1: karaoke function

　　This is a practical function of the 2008 version of Cool Dog, which can meet the needs of people who like K songs. While listening and downloading, the lyrics of the corresponding songs will be displayed at the bottom of the software interface, as shown in Figure 4; If you don’t use this function temporarily, you can turn it off through the "Lyrics" button at the top of the operation interface.

Figure 4 Karaoke lyrics

　　If the karaoke progress of the lyrics is different from the rhythm of the song, you can click the right mouse button in the position of the lyrics, and then select "advance" or "postpone" in the shortcut menu to adjust, as shown in Figure 5. At the same time, it also provides operations such as searching lyrics again and associating lyrics with local songs. Also select the "Options" command and enter the option setting window to set the display effect of karaoke lyrics, such as color and background.

Figure 5 Lyrics Attribute Adjustment

　　Operating experience: It’s nothing new that the playback software has the ability to display lyrics synchronously, but cool dog can add it to the latest version to meet the tastes of different users, which is worthy of recognition. The fly in the ointment is that the default synchronous display ability of lyrics is still a little poor, and the author has piloted three songs respectively, all of which have different degrees of deviation.

　　Fourth, fresh function 2: Fully support local music playback.

　　In Cool Dog 2008, the function of playing local music (supporting all audio formats) has also been added. The operation is also very simple. Music files can be added to the current playlist through the corresponding button or right-click menu in the left operation window (as shown in Figure 6), and local music files can also be added by dragging and dropping them directly into the window (in fact, this function can also be realized in disguised form in previous versions).

Figure 6 Add local music

　　Operating experience: the practicability of this function is quite good, which greatly expands the application scope of this software; Combined with its playlist function, it can manage and play downloaded songs and locally stored songs.

　　V. Fresh Function 3: Network Resource Optimization

　　As a download-related software with Internet, it needs to fully consider many problems such as resource richness, download speed and resource occupation, and Cool Dog 2008 feels good after being used by the author. The first is its small browsing window on the right, which is small but "complete": leaderboards, classified queries and other services are very practical; In addition, in the 2008 version of music custom search, both accuracy and speed have been improved, and the richness of search results is also very good, as shown in Figure 7.

Figure 7 Custom Song Search

　　Another humanized consideration of the new version of the software is that it can conveniently turn off its own network function; In this way, when users currently have other large network demands, they will not search and download when listening to songs online with Cool Dog, which can effectively save bandwidth. The specific way is to enter the "Options" setting window, and then check "Turn off network function" in the "Network Settings" column, as shown in Figure 8.

Figure 8 Turn off the network function

　　Operating experience: Cool dog’s network performance has always been good, and the functions of song search, download and classified search are implemented smoothly; The new version of the quick network shutdown function is practical for the application environment with tight network resources.

　　Six, other fresh features

　　In addition to the more intuitive and frequently used function updates described above, the software also embodies its humanized side in many places. For example, by clicking three buttons as shown in Figure 9, functional applications such as playing window switching, software skin/color updating, and synchronizing songs with MP3 player can be realized respectively.

Figure 9 Other fresh functions

　　Of course, in addition, you can actually enter the "Options" setting window of the software, and customize the shortcut keys for software operation, the effect of lyrics display, sound plug-ins, music file association, etc.

　　VII. Summary of Software Trial

　　Cool dog 2008 not only has its unique function of clicking, listening and downloading, but also embodies the humanization in many places. Network shutdown function, MP3 synchronization function, local music playing function, casual listening function, etc., almost make this software omnipotent, and through the brilliant winamp sound plug-in, this latest version can be made more useful.

　　Finally, the functional performance of this software will be compared and explained in a centralized way.

　　Note: the best performance is ★★★★★★

　　Large grain growers in Jiangxi distributed 3.08 million "year-end awards" to farmers. On January 8 th, the "planting champions" took a group photo with bonuses. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhou Mi photo

　　Reference message networkReported on January 14th.Foreign media said that a survey found that the impact of slowing economic growth on year-end awards peaked in 2015. In 2016, more white-collar workers in China received year-end awards than in 2015, which was also higher than that in 2014.

　　According to the Financial Times reported on January 13th, an annual survey revealed that more than half of white-collar employees in China had not received the year-end bonus before the coming (expensive) Lunar New Year holiday.

　　A survey of 11,500 employees conducted by Zhaopin, an employment agency in China, found that by the end of 2016, 50.9% of employees had not received the year-end bonus. Another 9.6% employees were told that the year-end bonus would be postponed until after the Spring Festival holiday.

　　Before this slowdown, which began in 2014, employers in China were not so stingy with bonuses. The amount of bonus will be much higher than one month’s salary, so that employees who go home for vacation can have enough cash to buy gifts (or save them as savings) for their elders and other family members.

　　However, the impact of weak growth on year-end awards may have peaked in 2015. At that time, 66% of white-collar workers did not receive the year-end bonus. The proportion in 2016 was actually better than that in 2014, and the proportion that did not receive the year-end award in that year was 61%.

　　However, in this rebound, there has also been a decline in the amount of bonuses: last year’s average year-end bonus was 12,821 yuan, about 2,000 yuan more than in 2015, but still less than the average in 2014 in 800 yuan. More than a quarter of the respondents with shrinking bonuses attributed the reason to the poor performance of the company.

　　The amount of year-end awards varies greatly between different industries and cities. The average year-end bonus of financial institutions is 17,200 yuan, while the year-end bonus of education departments is less than half of this amount, only less than 7,500 yuan.

　　The gap between the 34 cities surveyed is even greater. The average year-end bonus in Beijing is more than 15,800 yuan, which is three times that of Shenyang, which has the lowest year-end bonus.

　　Employees of state-owned enterprises expressed higher satisfaction with the year-end award than private enterprises. This is not surprising, because the average year-end bonus of state-owned enterprises is 17,318 yuan, which is about 6,000 yuan higher than the expected year-end bonus of private enterprises.

　　However, the company’s stinginess in the year-end bonus may not only damage the employees’ Spring Festival holiday, but also turn back and bite their employers: 39% of the respondents said that if the year-end bonus can’t return to normal, they will find another job, which is 2.3 percentage points higher than that in 2015.

On January 10th, the 2019 National Science and Technology Awards Conference was held in the Great Hall of the People. A total of seven first-completed unit achievements of Shanghai Jiaotong University were commended by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, including one national special prize for scientific and technological progress, and the first one was Tan Jiahua; Two second prizes of national natural science, the first to be completed by Jia Jinfeng and Shi Yongyong; There is one second prize of national technological invention, the first person to complete it is Allergy, and there are three second prizes of national scientific and technological progress. The first people to complete it are Chen Daijie, Zhang Chenping and Fang Binghua respectively.

In 2019, our school won the National Science and Technology Award as the first completed unit;

1. Independent research and development and industrialization of large-scale cutter suction dredging equipment at sea.

The project was completed by Professor Tan Jiahua from the School of Ship, Ocean and Architecture Engineering, and won the national special prize for scientific and technological progress.

There is a huge demand for dredging in China, and dredgers used to rely on imports for a long time. Tan Jiahua led the project team to design more than 60 large-scale cutter suction dredgers, with an annual dredging volume of over 1 billion cubic meters and an annual output value of over 10 billion RMB. These cutter suction dredgers have become the main force in China’s dredging industry. They have created world-renowned China speed and many world records in the Belt and Road port construction, infrastructure construction, waterway dredging and other projects, created remarkable social and economic benefits, and played an irreplaceable role in building a maritime power, safeguarding national sovereignty and promoting national strategy.

2. Experimental study on preparation and quantum properties of topological quantum materials.

The project was completed by Professor Jia Jinfeng from the School of Physics and Astronomy, and won the second prize of National Natural Science.

In this project, an experimental method of realizing two-dimensional topological superconductors by using superconducting neighbor effect is proposed, and a three-dimensional topological insulator/superconductor heterojunction with an atomic level flat interface is prepared for the first time in the world, which proves that the system is a two-dimensional topological superconductor, and the conclusive evidence of the existence of majorana zero-energy mode is observed, which has been repeated and further confirmed by many international research groups. It lays a foundation for exploring topological quantum computing. Tin olefin thin films were prepared for the first time in the world, which opened the door for tin olefin experimental research. This work has aroused great academic repercussions in the world and has become a hot research direction.

3. Fine mapping of key genes of mental illness based on linkage disequilibrium and long haplotype analysis.

This project was completed by Professor Yong Yong from Bio-X Institute of College of Life Science and Technology, and won the second prize of National Natural Science.

Aiming at the difficulties and bottlenecks in the field of molecular genetics of complex traits, this project has innovated the theory and research methods of linkage disequilibrium analysis and long haplotype analysis of genome big data, and made a breakthrough in the molecular genetics research of mental diseases. The results of the project lay a foundation for accurate diagnosis and treatment of mental illness, and provided systematic research methods and experimental means for the study of genetic mechanism of complex diseases. Eight representative papers were published in the first-class journals in the field of molecular genetics, and SCI cited 1804 times, of which the highest citation was 1350 times for a single paper, and two invention patents were granted, which had high scientific innovation and application prospects.

4. Key technologies and systems of cloud computing for abrupt peak service.

This project was completed by Professor Allergy of School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, and won the second prize of national technological invention.

This project belongs to the field of computer software, and mainly studies the problem of building a cloud computing system with strong real-time, high throughput, fast expansion and high robustness. Invented the rapid processing technology of sudden peak user requests, the high reliability and high throughput technology of data based on storage array optimization, the efficient resource integration technology based on container and mixed deployment, and the service quality assurance technology based on memory data analysis. The results of the project have been applied to more than 30 leading enterprises and institutions in the industry, which has replaced the foreign products of cloud computing basic software and effectively promoted the localization of core software.

5. Green and efficient key technological innovation and industrialization of the co-production of etimicin and gentamicin.

The project was completed by Professor Chen Daijie from the College of Pharmacy and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

This project belongs to microbial medicine technology in the field of biomedicine. The idea of "collinear co-production of antibiotics" was put forward for the first time, and the co-production process of etimicin and gentamicin was innovated with gentamicin C1a as the link. The precise feeding process with multi-parameter linkage control, high purity C1a and active blending purification process were established. And innovated the synthesis and purification process of etimicin, broke through the key technology of quality analysis and control of etimicin, and the established new method was included in the 2015 edition of Pharmacopoeia. The implementation of the project has greatly improved the yield and quality of products, and reduced the manufacturing cost and the discharge of three wastes.

6. Technical innovation and popularization of functional reconstruction of jaw defect.

The project was completed by Professor Zhang Chenping from the Ninth People’s Hospital affiliated to Medical College and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

Aiming at the worldwide problem of functional reconstruction of jaw defect, this project has established a complete technical system of functional reconstruction of jaw through more than 20 years of scientific research and technological innovation, and achieved a series of innovative results. The project team pioneered the "four-stage" mandibular reconstruction strategy, which solved the clinical problem of functional reconstruction of large dislocation jaw defect; The technique of vascularized fibula widening traction implantation was pioneered, which creatively integrated microsurgery, distraction osteogenesis and dental implantation, and achieved a major breakthrough in jaw reconstruction from "morphological repair" to "functional reconstruction". Through the international oral and maxillofacial surgery training base, national-level classes, international and domestic conferences and other technical promotion and professional personnel training, more than 10,000 patients benefited, and China’s leading position in the field of jaw reconstruction was established, making oral and maxillofacial surgery in China reach the international leading level.

7, "Emergency Room Story" medical popular science documentary

The project was completed by Professor Fang Binghua from the Sixth People’s Hospital and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

At present, there are two major topics in China’s medical and health undertakings: one is how to meet the people’s growing medical and health needs, realize the move forward of the pass, and raise the public’s awareness of disease prevention and treatment; The other is the contradiction between doctors and patients. Because of the asymmetry of information, both doctors and patients have incomplete understanding and unrealistic requirements for each other, which leads to conflicts. The Story of the Emergency Room explains these two problems in a documentary way. The panorama of the program shows the real hospital and medical process, and even many medical rescue routines that we usually don’t pay attention to, such as how to call an ambulance, what diseases should be seen in the emergency room, etc., and makes a good science popularization from all angles of medical care, seeking medical advice and mutual trust between doctors and patients. In addition, hundreds of millions of viewers on TV and the Internet, and non-didactic story-telling communication methods have created a peak in the arrival rate of popular science. Compared with traditional science popularization, it is a revolutionary innovation and breakthrough of medical science popularization in the new media era.

Recently, another virus began to wreak havoc, that is, respiratory syncytial virus. Recently, many children with bronchitis, asthmatic bronchitis, bronchiolitis and bronchopneumonia were treated in the pediatric clinic and ward of the Public Health Center, and the culprit-respiratory syncytial virus was found!

What is respiratory syncytial virus?

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most important virus pathogen that causes acute lower respiratory tract infections (ALRTI) in children under 5 years old worldwide. Almost all children have had at least one RSV infection before the age of 2.

RSV is an RNA virus, and the dominant virus strains mutate every year, which is easy to be repeatedly infected. It is highly contagious, mainly transmitted through coughing and droplets and close contact (such as touching and kissing infected people), and can survive in vitro for several hours on contaminated desktops and toys. And not only people of all ages are susceptible to it, but it can’t be prevented by vaccines, which makes people hard to prevent.

RSV is a seasonal epidemic virus. In the north of China, it is mainly prevalent from November to April of the following year (mostly in January and February). In the warm and humid south, the incidence rate is relatively high all year round, but it is relatively higher in summer and autumn.

RSV infection is the primary cause of hospitalization of infants with viral respiratory tract infection, which seriously endangers children’s health, especially for premature infants and infants with congenital heart disease or primary immunodeficiency.

RSV infection is the most easily involved in respiratory system, and its main mechanism is airway obstruction, bronchial smooth muscle spasm and subsequent airway hyperresponsiveness, and its clinical manifestations are mostly cough, wheezing and fever.

RSV is mainly transmitted through nasopharyngeal mucosa or ocular mucosa contacting with virus-containing secretions or pollutants. Direct contact is the most common route of transmission, but droplets and aerosols can also cause transmission, so hand washing and contact protection are important measures to prevent transmission.

What are the symptoms of RSV infection?

The incubation period of RSV infection is generally 2~8 days, and symptoms usually appear after 4~6 days of infection.

After most healthy children are infected with RSV, the mild symptoms and early symptoms of infection are similar to the common cold, with symptoms such as nasal congestion, cough, sneezing, runny nose and low fever.

With the development of the disease, severe cases will have dyspnea or shortness of breath, wheezing, irritability, loss of appetite, and even respiratory failure and heart failure.

Especially for premature infants or children with severe heart disease, lung disease and abnormal immune function, it is very dangerous to be infected with RSV. In addition, RSV is the main pathogen of pneumonia and bronchiolitis in infants before 2 years old (2~6 months old is the peak age of bronchiolitis), so parents should never take it lightly.

RSV is self-limited. For children with normal immune function, family care can be done when mild infection occurs, such as feeding the baby a small amount of water many times, using a humidifier properly, dropping a little physiological saline into the baby’s nasal cavity, and sucking with a nasal aspirator after a few minutes to help the baby discharge secretions from the nasal cavity.

Note: If the symptoms are serious, you must go to the hospital in time if the following symptoms appear:

1. Body temperature > 38.5℃, and it does not go back repeatedly;

2. The baby is fidgety, crying and has a poor mental state;

3. The baby’s appetite is greatly reduced or refuses to eat, and dehydration is observed;

4. The suction frequency is greater than 60 times per minute;

5. Dyspnea, shortness of breath, (observed that the baby’s nostrils are open and breathing hard, and the muscles under the ribs or chest are depressed inward, etc.) (as shown below);

How to treat RSV infection?

There is no specific medicine at present. Clinically, symptomatic support treatment is usually adopted, with isolation nursing and symptom relief as the main methods.

○ What should I do if my baby has a fever?

If the baby’s temperature is above 38.5℃, the high fever persists and there are uncomfortable symptoms, you can take ibuprofen or acetaminophen orally.

○ What about coughing and runny nose?

If the baby has cough and runny nose, parents are not advised to use cold medicine, cough medicine or antibiotics at home without authorization. Instead, it is recommended to consult a doctor and take the medicine according to the doctor’s advice to prevent other adverse reactions.

Because RSV often invades the lower respiratory tract, unlike the general upper respiratory tract infection, parents must consult a doctor before taking the medicine!

○ Can I use antiviral drugs?

If it is a baby with severe RSV infection, antiviral drugs may be used, but they also need to be used according to the doctor’s advice.

○ Will there be sequelae?

Mild prognosis is good: babies with mild symptoms don’t have to worry after infection, and the prognosis is usually good.

Attention should be paid within 12 months: RSV is highly related to bronchial asthma, the most common chronic respiratory disease in children, especially when infants under 12 months are infected with RSV.

Studies have confirmed that children infected with RSV in infancy are four times more likely to have asthma or repeated wheezing in the future than those who are not infected, and severe lung function damage can last for more than 10 years. If most children are infected with RSV within one year of birth, they will be infected repeatedly for the next three years.

How to prevent RSV?

● Keep children’s hand hygiene: don’t rub your eyes and nose after going home, and wash your hands in time.

● Wear a mask in public places: remember to wear a mask in schools, hospitals, cinemas and crowded places without ventilation. If it is a baby who can’t adapt to masks, parents should keep a distance from others.

● Keep indoor air circulation: convection ventilation can be used when the air quality is good and the weather is warm; Ventilation for several times in cold weather, and the time is kept at about a few minutes; It is not recommended to open the window for ventilation when the air quality is poor.

● Reducing irritating gases such as second-hand smoke and formaldehyde in the environment can protect the immune function of the baby’s airway mucosa.

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Your family’s health consultant

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Original title: "Public Health Science | Parents need to pay attention-respiratory syncytial virus infection is coming again! 》

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The Prime Minister Liu Luoguo, which was broadcast in 1996, was popular all over the country and influenced a generation of viewers.

Liu Luoguo did exist in history. He was a famous minister of the Qing Dynasty, Liu Yong. After Qianlong and Jiaqing dynasties, he was an official with He Shen.

What is being broadcast nowLiu Yong Chasing the CaseIt is also his story, and the styles of the two plays are somewhat similar.

In today’s market environment, you can also see the high-cost drama starring He Bing, and you can also see the long-lost Qing Dynasty official drama. The excitement and expectations have been raised a lot, but7 episodes, it is hard to hide disappointment.

The official dramas and historical dramas of the Qing Dynasty were once one of the most vigorous dramas in the history of China’s TV dramas, which contributed countless classics, showed humanistic concern, and even included people’s wisdom and enlightenment. But now it is almost extinct, and it is hard to appear, and it has lost its former glory and strength.

Welcome to the "Phoenix Net Index-Comprehensive List of Movies" applet, and express your views on "Liu Yong Chasing the Case" ~

Long-lost historical drama

At the end of the last century and the beginning of the new century, China is at the juncture of economic transformation, and all kinds of ideas collide, and the creation of various types of domestic dramas has reached its peak. Among the flowers, historical dramas are also included.

In 1991, Taiwan Province and the mainland co-produced "The Story of the Dragon", which opened a precedent for the drama of the mainland and became popular on both sides of the strait.

Since then, there has been an upsurge in the creation of historical dramas, and a series of classic dramas have been born one after another.

In addition to Prime Minister Liu Luoguo in 1995, there are Kangxi’s Private Visit in 2000, Ji Xiaolan with Iron Teeth and Copper Teeth in 2001, Li Wei’s Being an Official, and Happy Doctor in 2003.

These historical dramas are in sharp contrast with some historical dramas at that time, such as Yongzheng Dynasty (1999), Yu Chenglong, a generation of honest officials (2000), Kangxi Dynasty (2002), The Granary of the World (2002) and Towards the Republic (2003).

The so-called "joke" refers to the fact that the creator does not completely rely on the authenticity of historical records, and does not abide by the limitations of historical environment on characters; It focuses on the attitude of the creators, includingThe unconstrained folk imagination and free play.

Just like the ending song "Things in the Story" of "Prime Minister Liu Luoguo" sings-

Things in the story, if you say no, you don’t, yes and no. What happened in the story may be true. What happened in the story may have never happened. In fact, a story is a story, and a story is a story.

Of course, joking doesn’t mean nonsense. Just as Liu Heping, a famous writer of historical dramas, said, "The audience likes joking, but we also have a principle: the characters emphasize joking, but the historical background is real and the audience will."Feel the true sense of history under the fictional comedy plot.That is to say, to play well, but also to chew. "

The beauty of a joke drama mainly stems from its comic effect and the rivalry between officialdom, which often forms a contrast through the harmonious conflict between characters.

The "chewing head" of the joke drama lies in that it relies on the real historical background and characters, and through the confrontation, balance and compromise between the monarch and the minister and between loyalty and traitors,Deeply understand the essence of China’s ancient officialdom.

For example, in the relationship between Ji Xiaolan-He Shen and Liu Yong-He Shen, Gan Long is the mediator.

In many storms, He Shen always got away with it. It’s not that Qianlong didn’t know he was corrupt, but that Qianlong enjoyed He Shen’s flattery and was handy, and he also needed to use He Shen to balance the courtiers’ relationship. The subtlety between the monarch and the minister is quite interesting.

In "Ji Xiaolan with Iron Teeth and Copper Teeth", the part where the sand is scattered by the dragon is praised so far.

Comedy and satire are just one side of this kind of drama.

The whole drama "Prime Minister Liu Luoguo" laughs and curses, criticizes the current disadvantages, and finally ends in sadness and desolation. The prosperous time has been obviously decadent, a generation of emperors have white hair and tears, and a generation of famous ministers have gone home.At that time, the drama could tell the rise and fall with jokes.

Liu Yong Chasing the Case is better than nothing.

Liu Yong Chasing the Case has many shortcomings, but the opening story is very interesting.

During the Qianlong period, there was a pile in Shandong."False transmission of imperial edicts and seizure of officials"In the major case, Cai Yongchang, the magistrate of Dongchang, was seized by a bunch of "fake officials" and mysteriously disappeared on his way to Beijing to plead guilty. Millions of stolen silver also disappeared.

Hearing this, Qianlong (Huang Haibing) was furious and ordered Liu Yong (He Bing) to solve the case or deal with it according to law, and arranged for Fu Guotai (Li Naiwen), the governor of Shandong Province, to cooperate with He Shen (Alvin) in the investigation.

This big case is interspersed with countless small cases.It is a challenge for the screenwriter’s ability to control.

The category of "Prime Minister Liu Luoguo" and "Li Wei is an official" is closer to the unit drama, and every few episodes tell a short story.

Liu Yong Chasing the Case still retains several core features of Liu Luoguo, the Prime Minister: comedy, detective work, and the appearance of officialdom.

But in either case, it’s a little tasteless.

In the past, there were central protagonists and villains in official operas, so Ji Xiaolan’s story can be without Liu Yong, but there must be He Shen and Liu Yong’s story. One is right and one is evil, and the contradiction runs through.

But in Liu Yong Chasing the Case,Who are the core villains and what power they have? So far, they have not been shown.He Shen and Fuguotai are all like a cursory tour.

Liu Yong Chasing the Case claims to be a light comedy, and Liu Luoguo in Prime Minister Liu Luoguo also has humor, but he is a kind of cold humor. Most of the time, Liu Yong is a wise image of the elderly, and the comedy part is mainly played by He Shen.

In "Liu Yong Chasing the Case", He Shen doesn’t appear much at present, and the comedy mainly focuses on Liu Yong and his servant Xi ‘er. The two of them will talk about simple and honest Shandong dialect for a while, and Beijing dialect that will tease the poor for a while, which is a bright spot.

So compared with Liu Yong in Li Baotian,He Bing version of Liu Yong has a little more humor, which will make people feel a little "hard" in the performance.

For example, Liu Yong fascinated Fu Guotai and He Shen so as not to interfere with the trial of prisoners. After Fu Guotai and He Shen woke up, Liu Yong also pretended to be drunk.

Here, He Bing’s version of Liu Yong’s performance is a little "playing the fool and being fully distracted", and he always smiles at the two adults.

On the contrary, He Shen and Fu Guotai appear "stable".

It’s not that He Bing’s performance is not good. Frankly speaking, few actors can hold the role now. But rather,The writer’s positioning of Liu Yong forced the actors to express their comic features.

Exploring the case is the weakest part of Liu Yong Chasing the Case.

Especially in contrast to He Bing’s Da Song Tiaoguan, the handling of detective cases in Liu Yong Chasing Cases is relatively childish.

All kinds of cases in the play-mainly the bizarre deaths of people related to the cases-have only one purpose, which hinders Liu Yong from seeking the truth and drives Liu Yong away from Shandong. But in the first few episodes, the main cause of bizarre death turned out to be being bitten by a poisonous insect.

At this time, the role of poisonous insects is almost "fantasy": poisonous insects can not only bite people accurately, but also basically die as soon as they bite people. The method of detoxification is more mysterious, and drinking some water will be fine.

This is actually the writer’s laziness or incompetence.It is impossible to conceive suspense more skillfully and reasonably., can only come up with a fantastic poisonous insect.

Looking at the leopard from a peep, the design in the play looks like that, but it can’t stand scrutiny.

For example, in the first episode, Liu Yong and Xi ‘er were fishing by the river, and they saw several bandits carrying a girl. They were unarmed and didn’t know kung fu. As a result, Liu Yong shouted the illusion on the spot, causing the bandits to want to kill them. If a bodyguard hadn’t suddenly appeared, the first episode would have been the finale.

Officialdom in the sky, "Liu Yong Zhuan" also has details.

For example, at the beginning, Ganlong recruited Liu Yong to investigate the case, and asked Liu Yong in front of Fu Guotai: Fu Guotai didn’t find out for a month, should he be punished?

Liu Yong was careless and didn’t jump into the pit dug by Qianlong, nor did he embarrass Fu Guotai face to face.

this isPhilosophy of getting along with officialdom, an emperor will not really cure the crime of wealth and prosperity; Second, Fu Guotai is the governor of Shandong, and he is deeply rooted in the local area. Liu Yong cannot offend him if he wants to go to Shandong. Third, Liu Yong may not be able to do a good job in the case. Now he helps the rich and the country get away with it, and he will have a way out in the future.

However, in the past, there were more profound criticisms on the relationship between monarch and minister and the people’s hearts. For example, many screenshots in Ji Xiaolan with Iron Teeth and Copper Teeth were widely circulated.

In contrast, Liu Yong Chasing the Case is still less penetrating and profound at present. itIn essence, it is a story of loyal monarch and loyal minister..

playBai Bing plays Gege and Liu Yong’s wife.At present, it seems like afaulty stroke (in calligraphy). This lady is unruly and willful. Liu Yong went to Shandong to handle a case on orders, but she didn’t dare to tell her, for fear of being stopped.

My wife thinks that Liu Yong is in danger in Shandong, so she wants to bring him back to Beijing, which has little effect except making the audience angry and keeping the water running for a long time.

But in any case, "Liu Yong Chasing the Case" made many viewers feel.Retro atmosphere.

In recent years, under the impact of other types of TV dramas, the influence of the "ancient restrictions" and the tightening of the creative environment, this kind of joke drama relying on the real historical background and characters has almost disappeared. If there is, it may also face difficulties in broadcasting.

Poor creation cultivates poor aesthetics, and also makes works with substance lose the market.

What’s more, in the era when Xiaorou plays the leading role and powerful actors play the supporting role, there are also dramas in which Mesozoic actors take the lead and have no traffic, and it is true that one is missing.

Liu Yong Chasing the Case can only be said that talking is better than nothing.

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