Xinhua News Agency, Hangzhou, October 3 (Reporter Yue Deliang) Recently, the Standing Committee of Zhejiang Provincial People’s Congress responded to social hotspots in the form of local laws and regulations, and clearly defined four kinds of injuries caused by participating in study, education, training and cultural and sports activities organized or arranged by employers as work-related injuries. Moreover, re-employed personnel and interns can participate in work-related injury insurance, which is also applicable.

　　In practice, it is the work reason that has great differences in the identification of work-related injuries. Zhuang Jiannan, deputy director of the Legal Affairs Committee of Zhejiang Provincial People’s Congress, said that the local reflection on the current work-related injury identification is not clear enough, which leads to inconsistent understanding and practices on whether treatment, rest, education and training are work-related injuries in practice.

　　The Regulations on Work-related Injury Insurance in Zhejiang Province, which was recently reviewed and approved by the Standing Committee of Zhejiang Provincial People’s Congress, points out that an employee is deemed to have suffered from work-related injuries in any of the following circumstances, except for the injuries suffered by an employee due to intentional crime, drunkenness or drug abuse, self-mutilation or suicide: First, in special jobs such as working hours and driving public transport, the sudden illness is delayed due to the special position, and the illness is aggravated, and he dies after being rescued, or completely loses his ability to work; Second, the injuries suffered during the continuous working process and in the workplace due to necessary life and physiological activities such as eating, taking breaks and going to the toilet; The third is the injury suffered by participating in the study, education, training and cultural and sports activities organized or arranged by the employer; The fourth is the injury suffered by participating in the medical rest organized by the trade unions at all levels or the personnel departments at or above the county level in accordance with the regulations, except for the medical rest arranged by the employees themselves at the expense of the unit.

　　For two groups, namely, retired employees and interns, the "Regulations" stipulate that with the approval of the provincial social insurance administrative department, cities and counties can try out students from vocational technicians and other schools to participate in work-related injury insurance during the internship period and those who have exceeded the statutory retirement age during their continued employment.

　　By the end of December 2016, 1.04 million employers and 18.81 million employees in Zhejiang Province had participated in industrial injury insurance. According to statistics, more than 40% of the labor dispute cases in the province are industrial injury disputes.

　　Originated in England. In the 17th century, boatmen on the Thames often held boat races. In 1715, the first rowing competition was held to celebrate the coronation of the British king. In 1775, Britain formulated the rules of rowing competition and established the rowing club in the same year. In 1811, Eton College held the first eight-person rowing competition. In 1829, Oxford University and Cambridge University held the first inter-school rowing competition. In 1839, the rowing cup was held. In 1846, the British installed a paddle rack on the side of the boat, which lengthened the length of the paddle and improved the rowing effect. In 1847, the outer keel boat with overlapping plates was converted into a smooth inner keel boat, which improved the speed of rowing. In 1857, Babcock of the United States invented the sliding seat (said to be invented by Belgian athletes in 1865). When rowing, athletes can move back and forth to increase their leg strength. In 1882, the Russians changed the closed paddle into a movable paddle ring, which increased the rowing range. Rowing is similar to weaving shuttle, with two sharp and narrow ends. The materials, shapes and sizes of boats, paddles and paddle racks are not limited in principle, and are usually made of aluminum alloy or glass fiber reinforced plastic. The boat is equipped with a seat plate with pulleys, which can slide on two tracks. When rowing, athletes push their legs and pull their arms. Rowing is divided into events according to the number of passengers, weight, whether there is a helmsman or not, and whether to use single paddle or double paddle. The lightest weight of the helmsman is 50 kg for men and 45 kg for women. When the weight is insufficient, corresponding weights should be added and placed in the nearest place to the helmsman.Men have 10 events: single sculls, double sculls, lightweight double sculls, double single sculls without helmsman, double single sculls with helmsman, four single sculls without helmsman, lightweight single sculls with helmsman, four single sculls with helmsman and eight single sculls with helmsman, while women have single sculls, double sculls, lightweight double sculls, double single sculls without helmsman and four people. The race is 2000 meters for men and 1000 meters for women. Each channel is 2200 meters long and 12.5~15.0 meters wide, with 6 channels in general and 8 channels at most. Athletes must complete the race in their own channel. The ranking is determined by the order in which the bow reaches the finish line. Men’s rowing was listed as an event in the first Olympic Games in 1896, but it was not held because of the waves, and it was listed again in 1900. Women’s rowing was included in the Olympic Games in 1976.

　　In the 28th Olympic Games in 2004, there were men’s single sculls, double sculls without helmsman, double sculls, four single sculls without helmsman, four single sculls with helmsman, eight single sculls with helmsman, lightweight double sculls and lightweight four single sculls without helmsman. Women’s single sculls, double sculls, double sculls without a helmsman, four sculls with a helmsman, eight sculls with a helmsman, lightweight sculls with 14 events, a total of 275 athletes participated. The entry qualification is based on boats, and each association has a maximum of one boat for each event. There are three ways to qualify for the competition: first, the 1999 World Championship, second, the Olympic qualifiers in Africa, Asia and Latin America, and finally, the qualifiers held in Europe where all associations except Africa, Asia and Latin America can participate.

　　The rowing competition of the 2004 Athens Olympic Games will be held in the Schinias Olympic Rowing and Canoeing Center for 8 days, from August 15th to 22nd. It is estimated that 550 male and female experts from all over the world will participate in the competition, including 358 male players and 192 female players.

　　The single sculls boat is 8 meters long, 20 centimeters wide, and the lightest weight is 14 kilograms. There is an oar on each side of the boat. When rowing, the athletes turn their backs to the bow, sit on the seat plate that slides back and forth, and push their legs and pull their arms. Use the power of the left and right paddles to control the course. Men’s and women’s single sculls were listed as Olympic events in 1900 and 1976 respectively.

　　The double sculls are 9.90 meters long, 35 centimeters wide and 27 kilograms lightest. There are two oars on each side of the boat. When rowing, two athletes sit back and forth on the sliding seat board, with their legs pedaled and their arms pulled, and paddle in coordination. Use the power of the left and right paddles to control the course. Men’s and women’s sculls were listed as Olympic events in 1904 and 1976 respectively.

　　The coxswain with double oars and single oar is 9.90 meters long, 35 centimeters wide and the lightest weight is 27 kilograms. Paddle racks are installed on both sides of the boat, with one paddle on the front left and one paddle on the rear right. There is a rudder at the stern, and the athlete controls the direction with his feet. When rowing, two athletes sit back and forth on the sliding seat board, with their legs pedaled and their arms pulled, and paddle in coordination. Men’s and women’s double single oar helmsman were listed as Olympic events in 1900 and 1976 respectively.

　　A double oar with a helmsman is 10 meters long, 35 centimeters wide and the lightest weight is 32 kilograms. There are paddle racks on both sides of the boat, with one paddle on the front left and one paddle on the rear right. The bow or stern of the boat has a rudder, and the athlete controls the direction with his feet. When rowing, two athletes sit back and forth on the sliding seat, their legs are pushed and their arms are pulled, and they paddle in coordination. A helmsman uses the rudder to control the direction. Men’s and women’s double oar helmsman were listed as Olympic events in 1900 and 1976 respectively.

　　The four-person sculls are 12.50m long, 49cm wide and 52kg lightest. The two sides of the boat are equipped with four auxiliary paddles in turn, and the stern of the boat is equipped with a steel cable soft handle rudder. When rowing, four athletes are seated in front of each other, each holding a pair of paddles, pulling their legs and arms, and rowing in coordination. Among them, rower No.1 controls the course with his right foot. Only for men, it was listed as an Olympic event in 1976.

　　The four-person single-oar helmsman is 12.50 meters long, 49 centimeters wide and 50 kilograms lightest. The two sides of the boat are crossed with four auxiliary paddles with rudders. When rowing, four athletes sit back and forth, each holding an oar, pulling their legs and arms, and rowing in coordination. One of them steered with his feet to control the course. Only for men, it was listed as an Olympic event in 1900.

　　The four-person single oar has a helmsman with a length of 13.25 meters, a width of 49 centimeters and a minimum weight of 51 kilograms. Four auxiliary paddles are crossed on both sides of the boat. A rudder is installed at the bow or stern of the boat. When rowing, four athletes sit back and forth, each holding an oar, pulling their legs and arms, and rowing in coordination. The helmsman controls the course. Men’s and women’s four-person single oar with helmsman were listed as Olympic events in 1900 and 1976 respectively. Eight people with a single paddle have a helmsman. The coxswain is 17 meters long, 57 centimeters wide and the lightest weight is 96 kilograms. There are eight paddle racks crossed on both sides of the boat. A rudder is installed at the bow or stern of the boat. When rowing, eight athletes sit back and forth, each holding an oar, pulling their legs and arms, and rowing in coordination. The helmsman controls the course. The No.8 athlete near the stern is the oarsman, who controls the rowing speed and rhythm. Men’s and women’s eight-person single oar helmsman were listed as Olympic events in 1900 and 1976 respectively.

　　Eight people with a single paddle have a helmsman. The coxswain is 17 meters long, 57 centimeters wide and the lightest weight is 96 kilograms. There are 8 paddle racks crossed on both sides of the boat. A rudder is installed at the bow and stern of the boat. When rowing, eight athletes sit back and forth, each holding an oar, pulling their legs and arms, and rowing in coordination. The helmsman controls the course. The No.8 athlete near the stern is the oarsman, who controls the rowing speed and rhythm. Men’s and women’s eight-person single oar helmsman were listed as Olympic events in 1900 and 1976 respectively. (Information according to the Chinese Olympic Committee)

　 　 　 　CCTV News:At the press conference, in response to the problem of arrears of renewable energy subsidies, the relevant person in charge of the National Energy Administration said that the National Energy Administration and relevant departments have actively studied and explored ways and channels to solve the problem of arrears of subsidies.

　 　 　 　At present, some renewable energy enterprises are relatively short of funds because of subsidy arrears, but in fact these subsidy funds exist objectively and are guaranteed by government credit. Financial institutions are required to extend or renew loans according to the actual project and cash flow on the basis of independent consultation between banks and enterprises, or adjust the repayment schedule and repayment period to ensure the continuous cash flow of enterprises.　

　 　 　 　Li Chuangjun introduced that enterprises are encouraged to reduce their interest burden and share the interest pressure through green certificate trading, and do a good job in collecting the additional funds for renewable energy tariffs, so as to expand the sources of subsidy income and the scale of subsidy income. Priority will be given to granting subsidy funds to project enterprises that have voluntarily converted to parity, and at the same time, we will encourage projects and enterprises that have voluntarily converted to parity to continue to increase credit support, gradually alleviating and finally solving the problem of subsidy arrears.

Editor’s Note: This article is from WeChat WeChat official account "China-Venture" (ID:China-Venture). Author: Xue Ying, published by 36Kr with authorization.

The commercialization of UP owners is the moat between bilibili and its competitor PK. The status quo is that some people have millions of fans who don’t know how to realize it, and some waist UP main suppliers are soft.

Between bilibili and Watermelon Video, the smell of smoke in the battle for UP is getting more and more choking.

Teacher Li Yongle, who was acclaimed by bilibili, recently appeared in People magazine. More interestingly, bilibili was not mentioned in almost the whole article, and the poster at the bottom of the article revealed the mystery: Watermelon video search for Teacher Li Yongle.

On July 26th, Li Yongle announced in the latest video that watermelon has become his exclusive content publishing platform. Li Yongle is not the first and won’t be the last one who has been poached by watermelon in bilibili.

On June 14th, the UP master "Wizarding Finance", who was once famous in bilibili, officially announced that he had left bilibili to join the watermelon video. In addition, UP owners such as Wen Yifei’s Brain Hole Finance, Moon Catching Theory, Science and Technology Yuan Ren and Mommy Theory have also been found in watermelon videos.

Not only did he dig himself, but Watermelon Video also appointed MCN to dig people. The MCN organization Fengmaniu Media, which holds 25% of the shares of Watermelon Video, has signed UP bilibili’s former "Catch the Sea Group", fishermen Afeng, Laosi Catch the Sea, Yuge Brothers and other UP owners.

The secret of watermelon video poaching is mainly two words: money. It is understood that Wizarding Finance has got an exclusive signing fee of 10 million yuan for two years, and the signing fee of teacher Li Yongle is also tens of millions. There are still a number of UP owners who are becoming the targets of watermelon video hunting. They are entangled in the attractive signing conditions given by watermelon and the community atmosphere in bilibili, and there are not a few who choose watermelon video to offer attractive conditions.

"The UP video you are concerned about has been updated", which has become a shadow around bilibili. In the face of competing poaching, bilibili also launched a counterattack.

Bilibili also spent a lot of money to get back the famous game UP owner "Aochang". According to 36Kr, the value of the contract is as high as 40 million yuan. Although bilibili officials denied this price, some people familiar with the matter revealed that the agreement between the two parties includes video release and business orders, and each part has guaranteed income, involving 8 million yuan a year.

As bilibili gradually enters the mainstream battlefield, it is one of the core tasks for bilibili to protect the UP owners who have grown up in their own ecology. In his speech on the 11th anniversary of bilibili, Rui Chen mentioned three missions of bilibili, one of which was to "build a stage for creators to display their talents". Today, this goal has become more urgent.

Retaining the UP Lord is directly related to the moat of bilibili. Unlike Ai Youteng, which buys copyright at a high price, thanks to the good community atmosphere in bilibili, there are many spontaneous content creators in bilibili, which makes bilibili spend no money, or relatively little money in exchange for considerable traffic.

But once this foundation is shaken, bilibili lacks active and spontaneous UP owners or can’t keep the UP owners who have grown up, then the high-quality native content that the platform is proud of will also be impacted. The end result is that the ROI of bilibili becomes higher.

In other words, if this battle is defeated, the content ecology will no longer prosper; Success, the sustainability of bilibili community will be guaranteed, and under the attack of Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker, we can stabilize our own camp.

How did bilibili win the defensive battle of UP master?

It is not enough to rely solely on the community atmosphere to generate electricity for love. In the long run, it is still necessary to complete the closed loop of UP main growth path and commercialization path. So, what’s the current living situation of UP owners in bilibili?

At present, making money by one’s own ability, diversified ways to make money and great differences in realizing efficiency are the key words of the present situation of UP owners in bilibili.

In a video about commercialization, the UP owner "Lao Jiang Giant Reliable" mentioned that an UP owner with more than 1 million fans privately asked him about how to talk about cooperation with Party A and other basic issues.

"He has already achieved this level, but at that time he still had no idea about how to commercialize. I think this is really a very outrageous thing, which will not happen under WeChat WeChat official account." Lao Jiang said.

Some people have millions of fans who don’t know how to realize it, and some waist UP main suppliers are soft.

A person familiar with the matter told China Investment Network that a tech finance UP owner with a fan of about 150,000 can receive the opportunity to cooperate with a big factory, and the business income can reach 100,000 a day.

At present, the mainstream ways to realize UP in bilibili are platform revenue, charging rewards, live broadcast, advertising, e-commerce, knowledge payment, platform signing, and selling around.

Compared with Youtube’s revenue from patch advertising, and different from content creators, bilibili promised users not to insert advertisements early, which made the platform lose the most stable and direct revenue source that can be subsidized to UP owners.

During the epidemic period, the platform income brought by the UP owner "Xu Da sao" who publicized his first-phase video with a broadcast volume of 10 million was only 4,855.31 yuan, and the survival status of the UP owner once caused a heated discussion.

Since then, bilibili officials have adjusted the revenue rules, and China Investment Network has learned that an UP owner has more than 4 million broadcasts, and after opening the incentive plan, he has gained more than 7,000 yuan in platform revenue, and the platform revenue per 10,000 yuan is around 15 yuan.

It is obviously difficult to support a full-time UP living by relying solely on platform revenue, let alone a content team.

Charging is an online reward on bilibili. Users can choose to input "Battery Quantity" to the UP owner in his personal space or video page. After charging is completed, the user’s ID will appear on the relevant page. Every ten batteries represent one dollar, and the UP owner can take them out, but bilibili will charge 30% of the channel service fee.

Rewarding by charging has encouraged the creative enthusiasm of UP owners, and to some extent, it has supplemented the source of income, but for most UP owners, it can only be regarded as "pocket money".

In addition, live broadcast is also a form promoted by bilibili, which allows UP owners to share cakes. Bilibili’s live broadcast is diversified, including video of knowledge sharing, radio and study room, in addition to face value and games. However, some UP owners told China Investment Network that the efficiency of live broadcast, whether it is realizing or adding powder, is not high and can only be used as a supplement to income.

Informed sources told China Investment Network that advertising is the main source of income for bilibili’s middle waist and head UP owners, which is commonly known as Qiafan in bilibili.

The common ways to receive advertisements are patch, implantation, customization, oral broadcast, dynamic forwarding and so on.

Implanted advertisements are generally soft and wide, and UP owners don’t explicitly say that this is an advertisement in the video. Patch advertisements are similar to Youtube’s opening and closing advertisements, and e-commerce brand owners choose this method to put in more.

Patch advertisements are mainly hard and wide, and there is no problem of "deceiving" the audience. However, due to the low correlation between patch advertisements and videos themselves, some users will also be disgusted.

Customization is also a mainstream type of business list in bilibili. The whole video of UP owners is for customer service, both in soft and hard formats. UP owners who have the ability to make creativity are especially loved by brand owners, such as cool breeze of UP owners.

In the oral broadcast of similar variety shows, it shows that the sponsor of the show is mainly the head UP.

Dynamic forwarding is similar to the gameplay in the Weibo system, in which the UP forwards the advertising content of the partner, which can earn income.

An UP owner told China Investment Network to find him to dynamically forward all painting courses, beauty brands, digital products, etc., and some small UP owners wanted him to forward his own videos.

At present, there is a lot of opacity in the pricing of all kinds of advertisements, which is influenced by many factors such as the number of UP main fans, UP main resources, brand parties, negotiation ability of both parties and so on. Informed sources told China Investment Network that the price of the same order of UP product placement may be several times different.

In addition, the UP owner has to balance the issues of personal endorsement and channel tonality, and advertisements can not be picked up if they want. If they are not properly operated, they will easily be labeled as "just rotten rice".

"Generally, as long as the fans break 5000, they can receive advertisements," said the UP owner "Big Cat in Beijing" in the video. "I have received many invitations for advertisements, but I didn’t receive them. I haven’t fully thought about the positioning of the channel and what I want to make it look like in the future. In addition, even if this product is very good, if the proportion of advertisements is more, it will change a little. "

　"In fact, before the opening of the incentive plan in bilibili, some early UP owners discovered many ways of realizing money other than advertising, and the types were more diverse than generally recognized." The UP owner "Big Candle" told China Investment Network, "We should not define the proposition as how many cash-out models there are. There are so many business models in the world, and it is imaginative to add video in any one of them."

So, how much did the UP owner earn?

As an UPP owner with 600,000 fans, "Lao Jiang Jureliable" revealed that he had earned less than 150,000 yuan from July last year to now. The account entry mainly started in the second half of the year. The official income from bilibili was less than 35,000, the live broadcast income was between 40,000 and 50,000, the advertising income was over 50,000, and some income was realized by professionalism and influence.

Although I didn’t earn much last year, "Lao Jiang Giant Reliable" said that I was satisfied, because I was concentrating on making content last year. After finding out the commercialization path, under the premise of balancing quality and realization, he expects to have confidence in the income of more than 400,000 yuan in the next year.

UP FUN Technology also disclosed that its annual income was more than 180,000 when the number of fans was 280,000. Most of the income came from the profit of self-operated Taobao stores, some from the traffic sharing of platforms, and the rest from business cooperation of various platforms.

Bilibili’s head upmaster "witty Dang Mei" also revealed his income. When he was on the order of 3 million fans, he said: "When your parents saw that you earned more than most of your peers, this incident came naturally." Dang Mei said that if she keeps her net income in 2019, "I can buy a two-bedroom apartment in Pudong after five or six years", but her net income must be more than that now, since her fans have doubled.

Generally speaking, the commercialization path of content creators in bilibili needs to be improved. Bilibili launched the "Fireworks Platform" in July, which is equivalent to Tik Tok’s "Star Map". It is intended to connect UP owners and brands, provide UP owners with functions such as system quotation reference, order flow management, platform security settlement, and provide brand owners with services such as intelligent recommendation, data display and project collaborative management. The platform will charge customers a 5% service fee, but will not charge the UP owner.

At the same time, another realization path "reward plan" is also being promoted. The "reward plan" is mainly the mode of e-commerce with goods. The video and live broadcast rooms can be connected with Taobao, and click to enter the product details page.

A brand told China Investment Network that the commission rate of UP owners is between 20% and 50%, and the cooperation between bilibili and Taobao is not surprising. bilibili needs to explore its own e-commerce path, and Taobao also needs to seize the platform where young people gather.

With these measures, can bilibili protect its own UP master?

The UP owner "Big Candle" told China Investment Network that he thought that all UP owners who have a certain level of fans in bilibili, especially those whose fans have passed the threshold of 100,000, will know in their hearts that bilibili will be their main battlefield in the next three to five years or even longer. While ByteDance is in the early stage of listing, it needs to package a bigger and more beautiful story. When the price of watermelon video is five times or even ten times more, of course, some people are tempted to go to "bonus hunter", but they may also "come back in a short time".

"The community comes first, which is also attached great importance to by bilibili staff. To some extent, bilibili is the only place in China at present. "

"Big Candle" thinks that there will be more KOLs like "Luo Xiang" in bilibili in the future. "Many people outside the station think that bilibili’s core competitiveness is mass production of online celebrity UP owners, and UP owners are a bit like low-profile stars. However, I think that the imagination of video UP owners will be greater than that of stars in the future, because video UP owners can integrate resources more comprehensively in the industrial chain by relying on new media forms. From the perspective of investment, if this generation of UP owners continues to grow, many UP owners will be more capable of transforming into a business operator than stars in the future. "

He also revealed to China Investment Network that he has been promoting related entrepreneurial projects and intends to cooperate with more college teachers to build an Internet folk think tank composed of college experts. The project has already received financing. "This is the only project invested by Shanghai Jiaotong University Innovation Fund so far this year," he said.

Science and technology are accelerating, but the speed of the public’s mastery of this may not be realized. At present, the proportion of people who are willing to read a long article of ten thousand words to understand the cutting-edge trends is very low. More knowledge workers should convey information to the public in their favorite way. "Papers should be written on the land of the motherland," said Big Candle.

Gao Zhang Capital, which has invested in the Planet Institute, the True Story Project and Sansheng, has also targeted the ecology of bilibili.

Fan Weifeng, a partner of Gaochang Capital, revealed in an interview with the "devil investor" of UP owner: "As far as I know, there are many people whose annual income is tens of millions. I think the future space will be bigger and bigger. With the expansion of bilibili and the more mainstream of bilibili."

Although optimists paint the future of bilibili UP as optimistic, the reality still reveals coolness.

"Sir_ Lu _", the main cloth of UP in the game area, announced his withdrawal from bilibili in a video at the beginning of this year. In one year, his bilibili fans achieved 260,000, but his annual income was only 100,000 yuan, with a net loss of 1 million yuan.

"To tell you the truth, my family is actually very rich, and I am the so-called rich second generation," he said in the video. After his parents bought him a house of 17 million yuan, he began to feel pressure. In order to make the account quickly, he began to rub hot spots and do something he didn’t like, and later found that he lost his initial heart.

"Sir_ Lu _" gave UP the career of taking UP as a home. Although he later updated the video, he chose a simpler way: to generate electricity for love.

"Sir_ Lu _" is lucky. While generating electricity for bilibili with love, there are family businesses to inherit.

However, "Sir_ Lu _" is very few after all. How big bilibili can make the cake and how much he can share with the content creators is still a major test for bilibili.

Stills of "Great Protector"

Special feature of 1905 film network Speaking of this year’s hottest domestic comic film (hereinafter referred to as "Guo Man"), this "China’s first self-rated" animated film has quickly set off a hot discussion on the Internet since it was announced. In recent years, the existence of China animation seems to be getting stronger and stronger. From the rise in 2011, to the sudden change of movies in 2014, and then to the running water frenzy, China animation is no longer just an animation for children, but more "adult-oriented" animation works are presented in people’s field of vision.

However, for the mainstream audience who love visual blockbusters, is the rise of Guo Man just a flash in the pan? Let’s use the data to interpret it one by one, and gradually break away from the "low-young" label of China animation growth road.

It is difficult to copy the phenomenon that network propaganda replaces road show "running water"

Different from live-action movies, animated movies often pay more attention to the way of publicity relying on the Internet. Since 2011, the emergence of Qui-Baa series has broken the popular definition of China’s animation "being young" and swept the Internet with its excellent production level; "100,000 Cold Jokes" relied on the way of "Comics-Network Animation-Cinema", which was settled for many years and accurately positioned, and finally succeeded in grossing over 100 million yuan, which opened a new counter-attack road for Guoman and also opened the transition from "cartoon" to "animation".

Of course, the success of a film alone can’t completely reverse the market situation. In 2015, The Return of the Great Sage was not optimistic at the beginning, and the first-day release rate was only 7.8%. Since then, the good word-of-mouth about this film has swept the network overnight, and the high popularity has formed a "tap water" phenomenon, which has prompted the daily release rate of the film to rise to 24.17%. Finally, the box office was 957 million.

Under the influence of the success boom of The Return of the Great Sage, more and more national IP have mushroomed in the public eye. Even though works such as the one have better box office, their word-of-mouth is mixed, and the phenomenon of the Great Sage can never be reproduced.

The investment prospect is clear year by year, and high-quality animation needs the test of time and money.

According to the crowdfunding and production cost shown in public information, the box office prospect of China animation has yet to be tested by the market, but for investors, the animation field is no longer a gray area of "not optimistic" and "not making money". More and more enterprises are beginning to invest in "testing the water", and making quick money with low investment is no longer a single mode of China animation.

The situation that there is no way to attract investment and only rely on crowdfunding and self-supporting production costs is gradually decreasing, production costs are gradually rising, and box office results are becoming clearer. However, high costs are not the same as high returns.Under the current cycle of producing 1-3 films a year, how to keep the balance between film quality and popularity, so as to obtain the corresponding box office returns, requires investors and animators to jointly control, further understand the development trend of the country, make works worth the fare, and don’t be eager for quick success, so as to make the country embark on a virtuous circle of development.

Digging deep into China’s traditional culture through the project of Guoman.

According to the statistics of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, 80 animated films have been put on record in 2017, up by 40.35% compared with the same period of last year. Among them, more than 20% of animated films are based on China’s traditional culture such as Shan Hai Jing and Journey to the West, and the producers are many well-known companies such as Light Film and Lithography Times.

In June this year, Shanghai Animation Film Studio, who once created countless classic animations, released 13 new animation films, including the remake of these classic animations. Not only that, in July, Meiying Factory, together with Penguin Film and Fuxi Film, announced the remake of the classic animation "I am a singer", which instantly formed an upsurge of reminiscing about childhood on the Internet.

In addition, the success of 100,000 jokes, The Return of the Great Sage and other films has affected the promotion of many domestic diffuse reform projects. Many companies have released diffuse reform film projects one after another. The "Biyi New Film Plan" announced the top ten diffuse reform films, and Light established the "Striped House Film" animation group, announced 22 film lists, and invested in 13 animation companies. In addition, it was called "the most valuable IP of Guoman".

American and Japanese local works occupy the mainstream position, and Guoman has great development potential.

At present, the cinematography of Guoman is still in its infancy, and the success of only two or three films can’t represent the whole field of Guoman. Looking overseas, Japan, the neighboring country, has a developed animation industry for a long time, while maintaining a strong mass base. According to statistics, in 2016, 42 films released in Japan exceeded 1 billion yen at the box office, of which Manbian films (including animations and real people) accounted for 57.14%.

As can be seen from the 2016 annual box office list in the United States, the top ten films at the box office are all animated films or random movies without exception, and all except two films have been introduced to China, and both of them have exceeded 100 million.

Then, as the second largest box office market in the world, China Mainland has become a popular culture for mainstream movie audiences in the 1980s and 1990s. Through more precise innovation and investment, Guoman has great room for development in both content and technology.

To sum up, Guoman has now reached the climax stage of creation, with IP, technology and investment, but the most important thing is to tell a good story and choose a good theme. China has a lot of materials for 5,000 years. While learning from the successful experience of American and Japanese diffuse reform, don’t be eager for quick success and challenge the bottom line of film quality. I believe Guoman can create more excellent works in the near future.

　　(Reporter Xie Li) Beijing’s "high fever" persists, and the number of days exceeding 40 C in a row has broken records. Today, the working day is coming again, and the public is paying more and more attention to the definition of high temperature allowance and how to distribute it. In this regard, Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from relevant departments that when the daily maximum temperature reaches above 40℃, the employer should stop outdoor open-air operations on that day. The Beijing Labor and Social Security Supervision Corps pointed out that employers can complain and report to the administrative department of human resources and social security without paying high-temperature allowance.

　　It is understood that the high temperature allowance refers to the allowance paid to workers by employers such as enterprises, institutions and individual economic organizations that arrange workers’ operations during high temperature operations and high temperature weather. If the employing unit arranges the workers to work in the open air in hot weather and cannot take effective measures to reduce the temperature of the workplace to below 33℃ (excluding 33℃), it shall pay the high temperature allowance to the workers and incorporate it into the total wages.

　　So, can the distribution of heatstroke prevention drinks replace the high temperature allowance? The relevant departments responded that the employer should provide enough heatstroke prevention and cooling drinks and necessary drugs for workers working in high temperature and high temperature weather. However, it is not allowed to provide heatstroke prevention and cooling drinks instead of giving money and things. Heatstroke prevention and cooling drinks shall not be used to offset the high temperature allowance. Workers who suffer from heatstroke due to high-temperature operation or high-temperature weather operation and are diagnosed as occupational diseases can enjoy work-related injury insurance benefits.

　　According to relevant departments, Beijing’s high temperature allowance will be issued from June to August. At present, Beijing’s distribution standards are: outdoor outdoor workers are not less than 180 yuan per person per month; Personnel working in indoor workplaces above 33℃ (including 33℃) shall be no less than 120 yuan per person per month.

　　For the case that the employer does not issue the high-temperature allowance, the Beijing Labor and Social Security Supervision Corps said that it can complain and report to the administrative department of human resources and social security. "You can complain at the reception service window of labor security supervision in the workplace; You can also call 12333 or send it to the urban labor security supervision department in the form of letters; Or you can defend your rights through official website of Beijing Human Resources and Social Security Bureau and WeChat WeChat official account of Beijing People’s Society ‘ QR code ’ Make complaints and reports. " The relevant person in charge said.

　　In addition, the Beijing Municipal Labor and Social Security Supervision Corps suggested that if the daily maximum temperature reaches above 40℃, the employer should stop outdoor open-air operations on that day; When the daily maximum temperature reaches 37℃ or above and 40℃ or below, the employer shall not arrange outdoor open-air operation for workers for more than 6 hours in total, and the continuous operation time shall not exceed the national regulations, and outdoor open-air operation shall not be arranged within 3 hours in the highest temperature period; When the daily maximum temperature reaches above 35℃ and below 37℃, the employer shall not arrange outdoor workers to work overtime.

　　highlight

　　For the first time, the city suffered a "triple whammy" of extreme high temperature of 40 C.

　　Yesterday, the highest temperature in the observatory in the southern suburbs of Beijing was fixed at 40.0℃, which was the third consecutive day (June 22-June 24) that the station experienced high temperature above 40℃, and it was also the first time in the history of meteorological observation in Beijing that it encountered a "triple whammy" of extreme high temperature of 40℃. It is expected that the maximum daytime temperature in Beijing will drop in the next two days, but the atmospheric humidity will increase in these two days, and the sultry feeling will be enhanced. The citizens’ heatstroke prevention and cooling work cannot be relaxed.

　　Yesterday morning, the lowest temperature in the southern suburbs observatory was as high as 26.4℃. In the morning, the temperature rose rapidly, and the temperature in the observatory reached 37℃ at 11 o’clock. From afternoon to evening, the south wind is mixed with heat waves, and the rolling heat waves make people feel even hotter. According to the monitoring of the meteorological department, the highest temperature in most parts of the city was 38℃ to 40℃ during the day on the 24th. As of 17: 00 yesterday, the highest temperature of 376 of the 556 meteorological monitoring stations in the city reached 39℃ and above (accounting for 68%), and the highest temperature of 265 stations reached 40℃ and above (accounting for 48%).

　　Yesterday afternoon, the highest temperature in the southern suburb observatory reached 40.0℃, which has been above 40℃ for three consecutive days. Among them, it was 41.1℃ on the 22nd and 40.3℃ on the 23rd. This is the first time in the history of meteorological observation in Beijing to encounter the "triple whammy" of extreme high temperature of 40℃. The continuous high temperature record of 40℃ in Beijing was thus refreshed to 3 days. According to statistics, the number of high temperature days in Beijing (≥ 35℃) is 10.6 days. Now that June is not over, Beijing has overfulfilled this year’s high temperature days ahead of schedule.

　　It is predicted by the meteorological department that although it is still sunny in partly cloudy today, the maximum temperature in Beijing will drop to about 37℃ due to the weakening of the high-altitude heating mass affecting North China. On the 26th, with the increase of clouds in the sky, there will be thunderstorms in most parts of the city from afternoon to evening, and the highest temperature is expected to be around 35℃. The Municipal Meteorological Observatory downgraded and issued a yellow warning signal for high temperature at 21: 00 on the 24th. Although the temperature has dropped slightly, the air humidity will increase in the past two days, and the sultry feeling will be enhanced. The citizens’ heatstroke prevention and cooling work still cannot be relaxed.

　　From next Tuesday (27th), the temperature in Beijing will rise again. It is estimated that the hot weather in this city will continue from 27th to 30th, with the highest temperature at 36℃ to 38℃ during the day. Text/reporter Zhao Tingting

1905 movie network news "As long as you break the law, I will do it myself!" Directed by Wu Bai, starring Wang Qianyuan and Bao Beier, starring Wang Xun, Yanhui Wang, Qu Jingjing, Zhou You and Han Yezhou, with a special performance by Liu Mintao and a friendship performance by Mei Ting, the crime action film will be released nationwide on January 11th, 2019.

A few days ago, the film exposed a set of "deserved to be beaten" version of the trailer. In the trailer, in the face of the increasingly arrogant evil forces, Wang Qianyuan played a small policeman who chose last stand to defend the legal bottom line to the death. In addition, hard-core fighting scenes such as car crashes, square melee and parking lot group battles also explained the meaning of "the most Japanese" movie.

　

The evil forces are lawless. Wang Qianyuan stepped forward to "face" the rich second generation

　

In the trailer of "deserved to be beaten", it fully shows the lawlessness of the evil forces and the difficulty of law enforcement by the small police. At the beginning of the notice, the police chief (Du Yuan) heckled Sun Dasheng (Wang Qianyuan), the evidence was covered up, the son was shaved, and the law enforcement was in a stalemate. On the other hand, the black and evil groups "solved everything with money", and Zhao Tai (Bao Beier) nightclub abused female stars, beat up car mechanics in the office, and threatened Chen Yongqiang’s son with words, which escalated the tyranny. Cui Jingmin (Wang Xun) appears in the police station, covering up the truth in an attempt to cover up the culprit behind the scenes.

　

However, law, order and fairness cannot be provoked. Sun Dasheng, a small policeman, resolutely embarked on the journey of challenging the "big man". In the second half of the trailer, there is a fierce confrontation between the small police and the big forces. The thrilling parking lot group battle, arrogant verbal threats and undisguised money bribes make the investigation process of this bizarre jumping case full of gunpowder. In the ultimate war, Sun Dasheng and Zhao Tai played hard in the downtown area and fought fiercely in the square, which was very impactful. While shocking the eyes, the audience deeply expected what kind of war between good and evil will be staged by the two, and whether the small police who stepped forward can successfully bring the evil forces to justice? Everything is wonderful and will be presented on January 11, 2019.

　

"deserved to be beaten" shouted out the audience’s voice. Hard training showed the most gas-free fighting.　

　

In the rich second generation Zhao Tai’s world, "whoever looks down on me, I will hit him". In his view, the mechanic who asks him for rent, the small policeman who works hard to enforce the law, and the dissatisfied female star deserve to be beaten. The image of being cruel and abnormal has made many viewers "gnash their teeth"; Sun Dasheng, a small policeman, was not afraid of power. He took drastic measures to solve the vicious thugs, pursued the fugitives, and stood up and vowed to win Zhao Tai. The public’s voice was only "challenging law enforcement and deserved to be beaten". The extreme realistic characters, Japanese story emotions, and two contrasting "deserved beatings" have raised the social significance of movies to a new height.

　

The contest between good and evil in the trailer is refreshing, and the shooting story behind the scenes is equally wonderful. In order to present the action scene of the policeman in the film, Wang Qianyuan conducted strict physical training, insisted on aerobic exercise every day, and insisted on practicing muscles even after filming a little at night, and even revealed the director’s requirement to really practice and fight, which made everyone feel scared every day, "afraid of hitting others and hurting themselves". Bao Beier, who has a large number of opponents with Wang Qianyuan, also needs high-intensity boxing training, in order to better present the vicious character. "After filming for a week, the head-on bones of both knees are all blue. Anyway, either someone kicks me or I kick someone."

　

It is reported that the film will be released nationwide on January 11, 2019. The perverted rich second generation is arrogant, and the veteran policeman is chasing after him. Provoking the law? Deserve to be beaten! The movie "The Big Man", "Someone is always standing up", was attacked by Japanese.

Willanda, Fenglanda and Highlander are compact and medium-sized SUVs of Toyota brand, and they are different in price, positioning and market performance. The following are their main differences:

1. Price and positioning: Willanda is a compact SUV with a guide price of 173,800-264,800 yuan; Feng Landa is also a compact SUV with a guide price of 1258-184,800 yuan; Highlander is a medium-sized SUV with a guide price of 24.98-34.88 million yuan. From the price point of view, Fenglanda and Willanda are relatively low, while Highlander is higher. In terms of positioning, Fenglanda and Willanda are mainly aimed at young consumers, while Highlander is aimed at home users.

2. Market performance: According to the sales data in July, Fenglanda sold 14,824 vehicles nationwide, ranking No.23, with an average daily attention of 117,331; Wilanda sold 10,290 vehicles nationwide, ranking No.47, with an average daily attention of 60,777; Highlander sold 6,158 vehicles nationwide, ranking No.83, with an average daily attention of 92,183. It can be seen that the market performance of Fenglanda is the best, followed by Wilanda, and finally Highlander.

3. Space and seats: The body size of Wilanda is 4665*1855*1680, the wheelbase is 2690, and the number of seats is 5; The body size of Flananda is 4485*1825*1620, the wheelbase is 2640, and the number of seats is 5. Highlander has a body size of 4965*1930*1750, a wheelbase of 2850 and seven seats. From the body size and the number of seats, Highlander is the largest, followed by Wilanda, and finally Fenglanda.

4. Interior and configuration: Velanda’s seats are made of leather/imitation leather, and the skylight type can open panoramic skylights. The functions of the first row of seats include heating and ventilation; Highlander’s seat material is also a mix of leather and imitation leather. The skylight type can open a panoramic skylight, and the first row of seats also includes heating and ventilation. The seat material of Flanders is imitation leather, and the skylight type is panoramic skylight. The detailed information of the first row of seats has not been announced. In terms of safety configuration, all three models are equipped with abs anti-lock braking, braking force distribution, brake assist, traction control, body stability control and tire pressure monitoring, but Willanda and Flananda are equipped with 4 and 5 airbags respectively, while Highlander is equipped with 4 airbags.

Summary: There are some differences among Willanda, Fenglanda and Highlander in price, positioning, market performance, space, interior and configuration. Flanders and Willanda are more suitable for young consumers, while Highlander is more popular with home users. In terms of market performance, Fenglanda performed the best, followed by Wilanda, and finally Highlander. In terms of space, Highlander is the largest, followed by Wilanda, and finally Fenglanda. In terms of interior and configuration, the three models are different, and the specific choice needs to be decided according to personal preferences and needs.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 21st (Reporter Fan Xi) The "two festivals" of the New Year and the Spring Festival are coming. Are you very concerned about what benefits the unit can offer? On the 21st, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions announced new regulations on the distribution of employee benefits: On holidays, grass-roots trade unions can distribute holiday condolences to all members.

　　According to the Measures for the Administration of the Income and Expenditure of Grass-roots Trade Union Funds issued by the ACFTU, comprehensive, detailed and specific provisions have been made on the use of trade union funds for employees’ expenses. Trade union funds can be used for the collective welfare expenditure of employees, including the sympathy expenditure of grass-roots trade unions on holidays and members’ birthdays, weddings and funerals, and retirement.

　　It should be noted that the annual festivals on holidays refer to the statutory holidays stipulated by the state (namely, New Year, Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Labor Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day) and the ethnic festivals established with the approval of the people’s governments at or above the autonomous region. In principle, holiday condolences are articles that conform to China’s traditional holiday habits and necessities for workers and staff, and grass-roots trade unions can adopt convenient and flexible distribution methods in light of the actual situation. Trade union members’ birthday condolences can be distributed in kind, such as birthday cakes, or cake coupons from designated cake shops. Members can give a certain amount of condolences when they get married and have children. A certain amount of solatium can be given when a member of a trade union is hospitalized or dies. After retirement, you can issue a certain amount of souvenirs.

　　In addition, trade union funds can be used for subsidies for improving the quality of workers organized by grass-roots trade unions, awards for outstanding students in workers’ education and training, awards for winners of cultural and sports activities organized by grass-roots trade unions, subsidies for the treatment and rest of model workers and advanced workers, and expenses incurred in providing financial and material assistance to workers in need. Grass-roots trade unions can use membership dues to organize members to watch movies, cultural performances and sports competitions, carry out spring outing and autumn outing, and buy annual tickets for local parks for members.

　　However, it must be emphasized that grass-roots trade unions should strictly implement the following provisions in the expenditure of trade union funds: First, it is not allowed to use trade union funds to treat guests and give gifts. Two, are not allowed to violate the provisions of the use of trade union funds, bonuses, allowances and subsidies. Three, are not allowed to use trade union funds to engage in high consumption entertainment and fitness activities. Four, no administrative use of trade union accounts, illegal establishment of "small treasury". Five, it is not allowed to merge the trade union account into the administrative account of the unit, so that the trade union expenditure is out of control. Six, no interception, misappropriation of trade union funds. Seven, are not allowed to use trade union funds to participate in illegal fund-raising activities, or provide economic guarantee for illegal fund-raising activities. Eight, are not allowed to use trade union funds to reimburse expenses unrelated to trade union activities.

　　According to Wang Xiaofeng, spokesman of ACFTU, the current measures have been officially issued, and all provincial trade unions are working out specific implementation rules, refining expenditure scope, defining expenditure standards, determining examination and approval authority, and standardizing activities.

　　“… … On April 6, 2017, it was planted in Jinshan Environmental Protection Life Park, returning to the embrace of nature, and the spirit will last forever! " Under the watch of more than 20 relatives and friends, Mr. Wang’s ashes were dumped into three 2-meter-deep holes by his family, and then filled with flowers and covered with soil. Relatives and friends mourned and prayed silently, and the whole funeral lasted less than half an hour. No monuments, no signs, no wreaths and incense, no painful background music, instead, surrounded by green trees, green grass, a quiet, occasionally heard a few birds singing.

　　This is a common scene in Jinshan Environmental Protection Life Park in dharma drum mountain, New Taipei City.

　　Funeral is the last thing in life. In the past, people pursued grand funerals and luxurious cemeteries, thinking that this was the respect for the deceased. In recent years, Taiwan Province has challenged the custom, changed its concept, and vigorously promoted the environmental protection and natural burial such as tree burial, flower burial and sea burial, making it a common practice to return to nature.

　　Challenge the traditional funeral customs

　　Replace luxury with frugality

　　When you visit Taiwan Province, you can often see a cemetery dubbed "nightclub". Taiwan Province is a small place with a dense population. There were no special regulations in its early years. People usually chose burial, which led to chaotic tombs and even occupied fertile forests. In 1985, Taiwan Province established a long-term funeral policy focusing on cremation. Although cremation is not compulsory, the cremation rate is still increasing year by year under the policy propaganda. According to the figures of the Ministry of the Interior, in 1993, the cremation rate in Taiwan accounted for 45.87% of the dead population that year; By the end of 2015, this figure had reached 95.65%.

　　As far as customs are concerned, thick burial is as popular in Taiwan Province as in mainland China. The funeral ceremony is extravagant and extravagant, and death becomes a high consumption. An ordinary funeral costs about NT$ 200,000 (hereinafter all NT$), and some even cost millions. The funeral industry has also become a profiteering industry. "At that time, urns costing less than 2,000 yuan may cost 50,000 or 100,000 yuan." Zhang Guoxiong, Commissioner of Jinshan Environmental Protection Life Park, recalled.

　　In the 1990s, in order to change social customs, the competent authorities in Taiwan Province vigorously promoted the "plan to improve funeral facilities and funerals". On the one hand, they subsidized the construction of parks, bone-collecting towers, funeral parlours, crematoriums and other facilities in various places, and advocated that ashes should enter the tower, that is, the urn after cremation should be stored in the spirit bone tower; On the other hand, advocating frugality for funeral.

　　In July, 1994, dharma drum mountain Cultural and Educational Foundation, a Buddhist group in Taiwan, and Taiwan’s "Ministry of the Interior" jointly organized a symposium on reflection and improvement of funeral ceremonies in Taiwan Province, and put forward ways to improve various unreasonable social phenomena. According to this idea, in August and December of that year, dharma drum mountain and the Taipei Municipal Government held two joint libations respectively. Zhang Guoxiong said, "The two joint libations can be said to be the first in Taiwan Province."

　　Shi Shuli, deputy director of the funeral management office in Taipei, said that the joint libation ceremony was generally composed of 10 deceased people and held a joint farewell ceremony. First, they held their own family sacrifices, and then government officials, representatives of public opinion or non-governmental organizations offered public sacrifices for the dead. The whole ceremony was solemn and grand. After the public sacrifice, we will have separate funerals. In order to encourage people to participate in the joint libation, the government raises funds through fundraising and other means to provide people with free services as much as possible. Not only is there no charge for the farewell ceremony, but also the freezing, makeup and cremation of the remains are free. Family members only need to bear the cost of memorial tablet, shroud, coffin and so on.

　　Mr. Chen’s father died five years ago. At that time, he consulted the funeral service, and the lowest price was more than 100,000 yuan. Someone recommended a joint drink offering to him, and finally finished the ceremony with less than 30,000 yuan. Mr. Chen said, "If we don’t pay attention to the gorgeous auditorium layout like our family and have no money, we can consider this way." He believes that "after all, manners and customs are only for the living, and they are of no help to the dead."

　　Nowadays, all counties and cities in Taiwan are promoting joint libation, which has gradually become the norm. Taipei has increased from once a month to more than a dozen times a month. According to the figures released by the Taipei Funeral Management Office, in 2016, 1,324 people chose to jointly offer sacrifices. However, limited by people’s feelings, the joint libation in nanbu county City, Taiwan Province is still dominated by poor families.

　　Celebrity demonstration drives the trend

　　From entering the tower to entering the sea and burying.

　　At present, people in Taiwan Province have generally accepted the concept of ashes entering the tower. There are spiritual bone pagodas in cemeteries and some temples all over Taiwan Province, and there are also private land purchases to build family spiritual bone pagodas.

　　Four years ago, Ms. Wang’s mother died. After careful selection, she placed her mother’s ashes in the Linggu Tower of Huguo Temple in Taipei. She was pleased to say that the traffic here is convenient, it is easy to pay homage, it costs more than 90 thousand yuan, and the price is acceptable. "Such a tower is hard to find now." Some people rationally realize that entering the tower is not a long-term solution. Zhang Guoxiong said, "Your descendants remember you, but after three generations and 50 years, no one may remember you. Who will you leave it to after 100 years?"

　　In 2002, Taiwan Province authorities began to promote environmental protection natural burial, including tree burial, flower burial and sea burial. In addition to conceptual propaganda, the government subsidizes the construction of funeral facilities and encourages the construction of environmental protection parks. At present, there are 29 tree burial parks and 2 planting parks in Taiwan Province. The environment of tree burial and flower burial parks is very beautiful. The tree burial area of Yong ‘aiyuan in Fude Cemetery in Taipei is green with pine and cypress and lush green grass. In the flower burial area of Zhenshan Garden in Yangming Mountain, trees such as cherry blossoms, tassels and Podocarpus are planted, as well as shrubs such as rhododendron, camellia and osmanthus, which are like a big garden. Tree burial and flower burial must be located in the cemetery, and the planting park is located in the ordinary forest park.

　　However, it will take a long time for people to accept the ashes if they are scattered in the sea or in the soil, without erecting a monument or leaving a name. Taiwan Province’s experience is that celebrities demonstrate and drive the trend. In 2001, the "Ministry of Interior" held the first signing activity of a letter of intent to purify funeral rites and customs at a seminar on funeral reform, hoping that the social elite would take the lead, transcend the taboo of death and bravely say what they wanted.

　　In 2004, Dr. Li, the father of the famous director Ang Lee, died of illness. After the farewell ceremony, Ang Lee went to sea and held a sea burial according to his father’s wishes. Ang Lee told everyone that his father told us before his death to scatter the ashes in the sea, so as to fulfill his wish to look at his hometown in mainland China and protect Tainan. He said: "The sea is beautiful, the water is clear, and all this is beautiful. My father walked very clean, and I stopped crying. " In 2005, Manfei Lo, a dancer from Taiwan Province, passed away. Before her death, she also publicly stated that she would finish the funeral in the simplest and cleanest way. Finally, her body was cremated and scattered under the pine tree next to her father’s grave.

　　Around 2007, many environmental protection natural burial areas were built in various parts of Taiwan Province. In 2007, dharma drum mountain donated a hillside of more than 400 ping to the government of Taipei County (now New Taipei City) to set up Jinshan Environmental Life Park for the planting of ashes — — Tree burial is located in the cemetery, and planting is scattered into the forest garden. Zhang Guoxiong introduced that the first person to plant in the Life Park was the old man Dong Chu, the master of Master Sheng Yan, the founder of dharma drum mountain.

　　In February 2009, Master Sheng Yan passed away. He left a will: "No obituaries, no tombs, no towers, no monuments, no statues … …” According to his last wish, the ashes were also planted in Jinshan Park. At that time, 30,000 believers from all walks of life went up the mountain to watch the ceremony, and many of them were chartered from the south-central region. The major media widely reported that "at that time, the concept of planting was widely spread and gained more recognition." Zhang Guoxiong said, "The planting is simple, clean and economical, which is not only recognized by dharma drum mountain disciples and citizens of New Taipei, but also chosen by foreigners, Christians and even Muslims to plant in this grassland." Jinshan environmental protection life park was once so tight that it needed to be registered six months in advance, and New Taipei City built another planting park for this purpose.

　　My funeral is my call.

　　Let life return to the natural land

　　At the same time, the local government in Taiwan Province has also introduced many encouraging policies for environmental protection and natural burial. Most environmental natural burials are free, and some areas will charge a small amount of fees ranging from 2,000 yuan to 5,000 yuan. Not only that, Shi Shuli said that if Taipei residents move out of the Guling Tower and re-elect for environmental protection and natural burial, they will get economic rewards. For example, moving into Fude Cemetery for tree burial will reward 10,000 yuan; If you move into Yangmingshan Flower Burial Park, you will be rewarded with 20,000 yuan. Last year, nearly 60 people who had entered the tower were changed to environmental burial.

　　More and more people choose environmental protection and natural burial. At first, there was one sea burial jointly organized by Taipei, New Taipei and Taoyuan, which increased to four in 2013 and nine in 2016. According to the statistics of Taiwan’s "Ministry of the Interior", the number of people who chose environmental protection natural burial increased from 225 in 2004 to 9,136 in 2015, accounting for 5.58% of the dead population in that year.

　　The experience of tree burial is getting richer and richer. Zhang Guoxiong introduced that at first, the ashes were put in soluble corn cans. Later, it was found that even the corn cans did not melt for three years, so it was changed to cotton paper bags. It was also found that although the cotton paper bags could melt for half a year, the ashes were caked and difficult to integrate into the soil. Therefore, Jinshan Environmental Life Park is currently directly scattering ashes into the soil.

　　However, after all, this is a battle of ideas. Compared with the extravagance of funeral that only touches the custom level, the funeral way challenges people’s cognition of death. Relatively speaking, the metropolitan area is highly accepted, such as Taipei. According to Shi Shuli, in 2016, people who chose environmental protection and natural burial accounted for nearly 16% of the deaths in that year. The south and the countryside are not so mature.

　　Even if the deceased agrees with tree burial and flower burial, the family may not accept it. Is it disrespectful to relatives because there is no tombstone, no meeting and no tribute? A netizen named Chris admitted that Dad had mentioned that he wanted to be buried in a tree, but neither he nor his mother were sure. Finally, he threw a cup in front of the coffin, denied the tree burial, or chose to let Dad enter the spirit bone tower. In order to avoid this situation, the relevant departments in Taiwan Province specially amended the law in 2002, allowing the environmental protection natural burial in the form of a will or a letter of will, and the family members should respect the choice of the deceased. In fact, the choice of environmental protection natural burial is conducive to environmental sustainability, that is, to make the deceased get the best arrangement. As Master Sheng Yan said, "The process of life, like flowers blooming and falling, is a natural change. When we choose to return to the natural land in the last stage of life, it is to make life complete and extend indefinitely. "