Xinhua News Agency, Bangkok, April 8 (Reporter Wang Jin Yang Zhou) On the evening of the 8 th local time in Thailand, the "Surprise Songkran Festival 2017" float parade was held in the capital Bangkok, thus opening the prelude to the Songkran Festival celebrations in Thailand.

　　The night’s float parade began at Sukunyi Road, and six floats with different themes, such as "Beautiful Blooming Siam", "Goddess of Song Gan" and "Myth of Song Gan", appeared one after another with wonderful song and dance performances. These floats concentrated on displaying the colorful cultures of all parts of Thailand, adding a touch of bright color to the night view of Bangkok.

　　In his opening speech that evening, Thailand’s Deputy Prime Minister in charge of tourism Tanasa expressed the hope that this year’s Songkran Festival would enable domestic and foreign tourists to deeply experience Thailand’s New Year culture and understand the cultural differences between different parts of Thailand.

　　It is understood that this year’s celebrations in Bangkok are mainly held in Wuji Park and will last until the 13th. There are four exhibition areas in the park, which show visitors the different customs of celebrating Songkran Festival in different parts of Thailand through Buddhist rites, traditional customs display, food, Thai boxing and beauty pageant. In addition to Bangkok, the Thai Tourism Bureau will also hold celebrations in 13 provinces including Chiang Mai, Sukhothai, Dacheng and Phuket.

　　Songkran Festival, also known as Songkran Festival, is a new year in Thailand, Laos, Myanmar, Cambodia and other countries. In addition to throwing water at each other to show blessings, traditional celebrations also include going to temples to pay homage to Buddha and building sand pagodas.

　　According to Thai media reports, it is estimated that the number of foreign tourists coming to Thailand during the Songkran Festival this year will reach 470,000, a year-on-year increase of 10%, which can generate 8.05 billion baht (about 1.6 billion yuan) for Thailand, a year-on-year increase of 17%. Judging from the air ticket booking at the end of March, the number of tourists from China ranks first.

　　At 10: 00 on December 10th, the Yangtze River Intermodal Train from Chengdu, Sichuan Province to Jingzhou, Hubei Province was successfully launched at Chengxiang Central Station in qingbaijiang district, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.

　　The train will arrive in Jingzhou, Hubei Province by railway, and then be distributed to Jiangsu, Shanghai and other places by Yangtze River water transport, and the transportation time will be changed from the original 15-mdash; 20 days is shortened to about 10 days.

　　It is understood that the traffic volume of the Three Gorges Project on the Yangtze River has increased rapidly since it was put into operation for 20 years. According to the data, the traffic volume of the Three Gorges Project has reached the design limit of 160 million tons in 2022, and reached a record high in the first three quarters of 2023, reaching 127 million tons, up 10.02% year-on-year. The waiting time has increased from 17 hours in 2011 to 223 hours in 2022. The phenomenon of the Three Gorges Ship Lock waiting for the lock has become normal.

　　Through the "Yangtze River Train" of hot metal combined transport, the load of the Three Gorges Project can be effectively reduced, the cargo transportation time can be greatly shortened, and the transportation capacity of the upstream and downstream cargo passages along the Yangtze River can be effectively enhanced.

　　"Yangtze River Train" will realize normal two-way operation through pilot guidance, gradual expansion and orderly expansion. It is estimated that by 2030, the diversion of the navigation volume gap of more than 15 million tons of the Three Gorges Hub will be completed, accounting for about 30% of the total diversion transportation of the Three Gorges in the future, effectively lifting the constraints brought by the water transportation in Sichuan, Chongqing and the western region, and contributing to better service and integration into the domestic and international dual cycle. (General Station reporter Li Wei Zhang Junqing)

Topic: Welcome to The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

　　

　　

　　On September 14th, 2007, tourists visited the Iron Man Wang Jinxi Memorial Hall in Daqing. Xinhuanet Pan Xiaoliang photo

　　　　Xinhuanet Harbin, September 24th Title: Make Daqing Red Flag Brighter ―― On-the-spot Report of Innovative Ideological and Political Work in Daqing Oilfield

　　　　Xinhua News Agency reporter X power Wang Huaizhi Fan Yingchun

　　　　On the vast Songnen Plain in Northeast China, blue sky, grasslands and lakes set off towering drilling rigs and orange pumping units. This is the largest oil production base in China-Daqing Oilfield of China Petroleum.

　　　　Anniversary, the name of the National Day, which was born of oil, is accompanied by the strong footsteps of the Republic’s development, such as rushing blood, injecting into a strong body and supporting the national petroleum strategic security.

　　　　In the autumn season, the reporter once again came to Daqing to feel the elegance of the oil industry giants. While sharing the joy of oil people’s harvest, he was also encouraged by the more vivid Daqing red flag tempered by the wind and rain.

　　"You can’t just grab the drill bit, not the head."

　　　　The construction achievements of Daqing Oilfield have attracted worldwide attention, but it is not always smooth sailing behind its glory. Declining resources is the natural law of mining enterprises. After more than 40 years of development, the comprehensive water cut of the main oil fields in Daqing is as high as 90%, and the recovery rate of recoverable reserves in the oil fields is as high as 80%. In 2003, the output of crude oil was reduced to less than 50 million tons for the first time, which made Daqing people who have been pursuing stable and high production and have a strong sense of mission feel confused and confused, and caused various discussions and suspicions from outside: "How long can Daqing red flag last?" Will it be "oil exhausted"?

　　　　How to add color to Daqing Red Flag? The party committee of the oilfield has deeply realized that development is the last word, but if people’s problems are not solved, development will lose its foundation. Zeng Yukang, deputy general manager of China Petroleum Group, director and party secretary of Daqing Petroleum Administration Bureau, said: "Development needs to unite people’s hearts, and we must never only grasp the drill bit, but not the head."

　　　　The scene of reading "Two Theories" by the bonfire of Iron Man Wang Jinxi is fixed in people’s memory. In the new era, Party committees at all levels in oil fields insist on studying theory and arm cadres and workers with the latest achievements of Marxism in China. Training courses, academic lecture halls and online training colleges are widely held, and the combination of learning and application is promoted through the mechanism of telling, evaluating and examining, so as to apply what has been learned.

　　　　Under the guidance of theory, Daqing Oilfield applies scientific development and harmonious development to oilfield planning and production practice, establishes the development strategy of "creating a century-old oilfield and doing a good job in secondary entrepreneurship", and defines the phased goals: by 2010, the oil-gas equivalent will remain at 42 million tons; Realize "domestic first, international first-class"; An important petroleum equipment manufacturing base in China has been built, with business income reaching 10 billion yuan.

　　　　Wang Yupu, chairman and general manager of anniversary Oilfield Co., Ltd. said: "According to this strategy, anniversary will contribute more than 60 million tons of oil and gas equivalent to the country in the next 15 years." The bright future has become a powerful spiritual motivation. In view of the doubts and confusions caused by the production reduction, the oilfield concentrated on six months to carry out a big discussion on "emancipating the mind and planning for development", guiding employees to find opportunities in challenges and potentials in difficulties, and actively participating in the practice of "a century-old oilfield, starting a second business".

　　　　Daqing Oilfield is distributed in 6000 square kilometers of land, with more than 5000 grass-roots stations. The oil field extends the "tentacles" of ideological and political work to the most basic level. Through the party branch of each basic unit, it can keep abreast of the ideological trends of employees, understand the needs of the masses, and solve practical problems and difficulties in production and life. In the oil field, many party member, who terminated the labor contract with compensation, regarded it as a major event to return to the Party branch to organize life regularly.

　　　　Like a warm spring breeze, ideological and political work has blown away the "bumps" in Daqing people’s hearts, dispersed the shadows and brought about a harmonious development and prosperity. Since 2000, the oil field has produced 338 million tons of crude oil and 15.48 billion cubic meters of natural gas, and the average annual oil-gas equivalent has remained at 50 million tons. The largest onshore natural gas field in eastern China has been discovered, creating a new situation of oil and gas simultaneously.

　　　　Up to now, Daqing Oilfield has created the "three firsts" of China’s petroleum industry: the crude oil output is the first, with a cumulative production of 1.91 billion tons of crude oil, accounting for more than 40% of the total onshore crude oil production in the same period of the country; Paying profits and taxes first, and paying taxes and fees for the country totaled 973.4 billion yuan; The recovery rate of crude oil is the first, and the recovery rate of main oil fields exceeds 50%, which is 10-15 percentage points higher than that of similar oil fields at home and abroad.

　　"Inheritance is not conservative, and innovation is not rooted."

　　　　"There is no oil in a well without pressure, and people are light without pressure", "Workers work in three shifts, and each shift sees the leader", and "Leaders have employees in their hearts, and employees have enterprises in their hearts", which are the ideological essence rooted in the traditional battle of the year and are family heirlooms of Daqing, and are still widely used in work practice.

　　　　Jiang Wanchun, deputy secretary and deputy director of the Party Committee of Daqing Petroleum Administration Bureau, said: "The traditional methods of ideological and political work are taken from practice and have been tested by history, so we can’t lose them at any time. In particular, the Daqing spirit and the Iron Man spirit are a good starting point for us to carry out ideological and political work in the new stage and carry out ideological education for employees. They are the soul of the oilfield. "

　　　　The Iron Man Wang Jinxi Memorial Hall, which was relocated and completed in September 2006, has attracted more than 300,000 visitors in the past year. This is the spiritual holy land of Daqing people and the first classroom for workers’ factory education. Before employees’ children leave Daqing for further studies, parents will take their children to the Iron Man Statue, telling them not to forget the tradition and keep their true colors. When some young workers get married, they will wear costumes to report the good news to the old captain of the Iron Man and accept silent blessings.

　　　　The wheel of the times is carrying Daqing Oilfield into the new century. Facing the new situation, tasks and active ideology of workers and staff, the oilfield has linked the traditional ideological and political work methods with the construction of advanced enterprise culture and found a new combination point. With an open mind, they widely absorb advanced cultural concepts and innovate corporate culture construction.

　　　　"Daqing Oilfield, cheer for the motherland!" It is the new core concept of oilfield and the common aspiration of Daqing people. It makes oil people always have a full and proud smile on their faces in ordinary and monotonous labor, and makes them excited for the great cause of national rejuvenation.

　　　　"Limited resources and unlimited science and technology" is a portrayal of the combination of Daqing people’s dedication and scientific and realistic attitude of "asking for resources from science", which condenses the minds of petroleum scientists and technicians and constantly explores and develops unknown fields.

　　　　Combined with the construction of corporate culture, many methods of ideological and political work have been innovated in the inheritance of oilfield: "learn with questions and find answers", and test the theoretical learning effect by applying what you have learned; "Running through the main line, the channel does not change", promoting practice with theme education; "It’s better to show it to the employees than to say a thousand words and ten thousand words", and use the leading role to drive the employees; "People around us talk about things around us, and things around us touch people around us", use self-education to stimulate employees’ internal motivation, and use modern media to expand the coverage of ideological education. These innovations with distinctive characteristics of the times have enriched the ideological and political work in oil fields.

　　　　In order to enlarge the effect of combining ideological and political work with advanced enterprise culture, the oilfield takes the grassroots as the focus of its work, arouses the enthusiasm of grassroots cadres and workers, and respects the pioneering achievements of the masses. The reporter’s interview at the grass-roots level is like walking in a big garden of corporate culture, with crystal dew on those bright and different flowers.

　　　　"Testing the oil well, testing the character" is the cultural concept created by the testing system. And "Party A’s high standard makes Party B’s high level" comes from the market development system; Spark primary substation put forward that "gathering is a fire, scattering is all over the sky"; The North Tenth Five-Year Joint Station believes that "today is always the starting point".

　　　　Sun Shuguang, secretary of the Party Committee of Daqing Oilfield Co., Ltd. said: "Inheritance is not conservative, and innovation is not rooted. These cultural ideas, which originated from workers and came from the front line, are vivid and concise, and are easy for workers to understand, accept and put into action. These innovations have greatly enriched the connotation of ideological and political work. "

　　　　In Daqing, it is a tradition and fashion to respect model workers and advocate advanced technology. During the battle, every time the model worker came back with honor, he had to wear red clothes and flowers and sit on his horse, but the leader led the horse. Nowadays, Daqing treats model workers, advanced and outstanding scientific and technological personnel, awards cars, gives titles, gives topics and burdens, making advanced models more "loud" and "fragrant".

　　　　In the oil field, many technological innovations named after ordinary employees have achieved fruitful results in their application. Wang Chunrong, a well washer in No.2 Oil Production Plant, explored a set of hot washing operation method of "inspection, determination, control and inspection", which extended the average maintenance period of oil pump by 767 days and was named "Wang Chunrong’s hot washing operation method". Wang Kun, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Daqing Oilfield Co., Ltd., said that the naming method sets off the atmosphere of "glorious labor, lofty knowledge, precious talents and great creation" and is the tangible embodiment of ideological and political work.

　　　　The reporter looked through the roster of cadres at all levels in the oilfield and found that there were many jobs in the post column where political work posts and production and operation posts crossed. In order to integrate ideological and political work into the whole process of production and operation, the oilfield has explored "four synchronizations", namely, the simultaneous establishment of party and government organizations, the simultaneous deployment of cadres, the simultaneous formulation of systems and the simultaneous assessment of work.

　　"tangible work, intangible power"

　　　　When some people are worried about the system and prospect of state-owned enterprises, Daqing Oilfield has ushered in a good development situation and solved people’s doubts. Strolling through the oil square, what caught the reporter’s eye was a peaceful scene: retired workers and couples took a leisurely walk arm in arm, middle-aged men and women danced with social dance music, and children skated lightly by.

　　　　"The prosperous and harmonious situation comes from economic development and is also inseparable from effective ideological and political work. Practice has proved that ideological and political work is ubiquitous and can release huge productive forces. It is a’ tangible work, an intangible force’. " Wang Yupu said.

　　　　Interviewing at the grassroots level, the reporter personally felt the great power of innovative ideological and political work in oil fields. Zhongqi Joint Station is the first closed joint station on land in China. The unique family management mode of employees has become a good helper for institutionalized management. Zhou Yuewen, secretary of the Party branch, called up the files in the computer, including the birthday, family status, children’s schooling, parents’ chronic diseases and other information of each employee. Since its establishment 23 years ago, this station has maintained safe production.

　　　　Oil production team 43 was established in 1964, which is the "old benchmark" of the oilfield. There is a public toilet in the team. For many years, no one has been assigned to clean it, and no one has been assigned to take charge, but the toilet is always clean. Captain Li Ji said: "whoever finds dirt will clean it up." In our team, not only production, but also all work must strive for the upstream. "

　　　　Paying attention to the vital interests of the masses and embodying humanistic care is a distinctive feature of the integration of ideological and political work and corporate culture construction in oil fields. "National interests are the most important, enterprise interests are the most critical, and workers’ interests are the most fundamental", which is the guiding ideology for oil fields to deal with the interests of the state, enterprises and individuals.

　　　　In recent years, the oilfield has done everything possible to improve the working and living conditions of the production line, not only providing mobile dormitories with televisions and air conditioners for grass-roots stations and teams engaged in field work all the year round, but also providing "free lunches". The oilfield leader said: "Although the working conditions are still difficult, we must not let the frontline soldiers break down."

　　　　Daqing Oilfield has 280,000 on-the-job and retired employees, including some low-income families and needy groups. In recent years, the oilfield has made great efforts to build a harmonious enterprise, tried every means to solve practical problems for the needy people and sent the warmth of the party to thousands of households. Only this year’s "Love Donation Activity", party member Oilfield enthusiastically donated tens of millions of yuan. These help actions strongly influence people’s thinking and enhance the cohesion of enterprises.

　　　　When some enterprises were confused about finding spiritual support, Daqing Oilfield gave full play to the party’s political advantages and used colorful ideological and political work to solve many difficult problems in reform and development. When some political cadres feel left out in the cold, party organizations at all levels in Daqing Oilfield are active in all fields of production and life, playing an important role and performing irreplaceable sacred duties.

　　　　Guan Youchun, one of the "five red flags in the new era" in the oilfield, is the party secretary of the operation brigade of the No.5 oil production plant. His figure always appears frequently in grass-roots units and the homes of poor workers. Thousands of employees in the team know him, and they come to him for big things and small feelings. He also knows all the employees’ names, and people affectionately call him "the right political worker".

　　　　We have learned a lot from the powerful spring. His self-confidence stems from his persistence and love for his career. His affinity among the masses reflects the great charm of ideological and political work in Daqing Oilfield. This charm, such as spring breeze and rain, moistens things silently; Like the bright sunshine, the red flag in Daqing shines more brightly.

Editor: Li Xingchi

　　Fuzhou, a blessed state.

　　"The best years of my life have been spent here", General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said with deep affection during his investigation in Fuzhou, Fujian Province in March 2021. "The current construction is in line with this direction, consistent with what we imagined at that time, and developing better than what we imagined. I hope that the blessed state will better benefit the people. "

　　In 1993, the supreme leader comrade, then secretary of the Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee, pointed out with great foresight that "in the process of striding towards the new century, Fuzhou must first have a long-term strategic vision based on science and reality, so that the reform and opening up cause of Fuzhou can write the most magnificent movement". He personally presided over the compilation of "Strategic Assumption of Economic and Social Development in Fuzhou for 20 Years" (referred to as "3820" strategic project), systematically planned the objectives, steps, layout and key points of economic and social development in Fuzhou for 3 years, 8 years and 20 years, made clear the grand goal of "building a modern international city", drew a beautiful blueprint for Fuzhou, and established the general program and strategy.

　　Guided by the blueprint, it has been a long time, and it has been working hard for 30 years. The "3820" strategic project witnessed the enduring practical power of great ideas.

　　Keep in mind the entrustment, carry forward the past and forge ahead into the future, and continue to struggle for 30 years. The blessed state is striding forward on the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　(1)

　　Twenty-year strategy of painting

　　Promote cross-century projects

　　If a place is to prosper, its decision makers and people must have indomitable lofty aspirations.

　　-Supreme Leader: Preface to the Strategic Plan for Economic and Social Development in Fuzhou for 20 Years.

　　One day in June 1990, the weather was extremely hot. Comrade Supreme Leader, who has just served as the secretary of Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee, boarded a small passenger ship and went downstream along the Minjiang River to the estuary.

　　At that time, the banks of the Minjiang River were still a desolate scene, with rough beaches and messy trees. The Supreme Leader laid out a map of Fuzhou on the table of the passenger ship, watching, listening and thinking all the way. The entourage later realized that this was not an ordinary investigation, but the starting point of a strategic engineering plan.

　　Fuzhou, located on the coast of the East China Sea and the bank of the Minjiang River, is a famous historical and cultural city with profound accumulation and one of the first 14 coastal open cities in China.

　　In the early 1990s, Fuzhou faced many difficulties in its development. Although it is the provincial capital, but the industrial foundation is weak, mainly light industry, an industrial road can basically find out the family background; The financial pressure is great, and the available financial resources are only about 200 million yuan, which is only "food finance"; Traffic congestion, no highways, no large ports, no large airports; There is also a gap between cadres’ ideological concepts and development concepts and advanced coastal areas …

　　As soon as the Supreme Leader took office in Fuzhou, he opened the way with investigation and thought deeply about development issues. From April 1990 to May 1992, he spent more than two-thirds of his time investigating, studying and thinking at the grassroots level. Under his impetus, Fuzhou has designated March as the month of investigation and research every year, promoting the wind of investigation and promoting scientific decision-making.

　　The east wind is full of spring. At the beginning of 1992, Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s talk in the south blew the horn of China’s new round of reform and opening up. The supreme leader comrades are keenly aware that the opportunity of Fuzhou has come. He vividly said, "Fuzhou is a region full of opportunities, so don’t be slow if you can be fast." This is like a flock of geese flying in the air. We have a good bow in our hand, and it is expensive to send it quickly. "

　　Seek a domain first, seek the overall situation, seek for a while, and seek for the world.

　　On May 22, 1992, the Supreme Leader Comrade emphasized at the Fuzhou Party Congress: "We must speed up the pace of economic construction, reach a new level every three to five years, and change the situation that we are sitting in the back row in the South China Sea area of Hong Kong, Macao, Guangdong, Fujian and Taiwan as soon as possible. Now we have organized a team to do some in-depth discussions and study what kind of development level Fuzhou will reach in 20 years. "

　　Under the leadership of the Supreme Leader, Fuzhou launched the "3820" strategic project with a questionnaire of 10,000 people, a survey of 1,000 people and a demonstration of 100 people. 1627 cadres completed 367 research reports around 581 topics. The research group visited Guangdong, Hainan, Shanghai, Beijing and other places to learn from advanced experience. The Municipal Party Committee convened experts, scholars and business leaders from all fields, and held dozens of different types of consultation meetings …

　　Comrade Supreme Leader also requested that a questionnaire be published in Fuzhou Evening News to solicit public suggestions. In half a month, 28,785 answers and 24,536 suggestions were collected. The enthusiasm of the masses to participate is high. An old retired couple has been in the city for several days and made more than 10 suggestions on urban traffic, commercial outlets and other issues.

　　In November, 1992, it took half a year and ten drafts were changed. In November, 1992, the "Strategic Plan for Economic and Social Development in Fuzhou for 20 Years", which was devoted to the great efforts and collective wisdom of the Supreme Leader, was deliberated and adopted at the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Fuzhou Municipal Committee.

　　The supreme leader comrades have repeatedly asked to jump out of Fuzhou to see Fuzhou and look at the whole country and even the whole world to plan development. Focusing on the 21st century, cross-strait exchanges and all-round development, the "3820" strategic project has drawn up a blueprint for Fuzhou’s development.

　　-define three strategic steps. In three years, that is, by 1995, the economy will reach a big step, and the main indicators will be doubled on the basis of 1990; Strive to reach the development level of domestic advanced cities in eight years, that is, by the year 2000; It will take 20 years, that is, around 2010, to reach or approach the average development level of moderately developed countries or regions in Asia at that time.

　　-form a complete development system. Based on the "four development foundations and conditions" such as humanity and location advantages, it has planned "seven strategic layouts" such as urban area, north wing and south wing, and defined "twelve strategic priorities" such as broadening the open field and accelerating the construction of various investment zones. The development plans of 13 counties (cities) such as Gulou and Taijiang were formulated, 27 special arrangements for finance, agriculture, industry and environmental protection were formed, and 40 key projects such as Changle International Airport, Fuzhou Port, TPV Electronics and Minjiang River flood dike were identified.

　　——构建科学指标体系。在全面比较广州等29个城市主要指标的基础上，“3820”战略工程对福州国内生产总值、城镇居民收入等进行测算，设定目标。要与亚洲中等发达国家比较，必须进行货币折算。但如何测算，大家都没经验，犯愁了。最高领袖同志说，统计学有个“购买力平价法”，看看能不能在这方面突破。一语点出思路。市委还邀请专家作“购买力平价法”专题辅导。“3820”战略工程主要指标均按购买力平价法测算，并作详细说明，同步纳入“八五”计划和十年规划。

　　“3820”战略工程是坚持走群众路线、深入调查研究的成果，是科学决策、民主决策、依法决策的典范，充分体现了实事求是的工作方法。

　　时任福州市委办公厅主任陈伦说：“一任市委书记也就5年，习书记却做20年的规划，谋划福州跨世纪发展，体现了习书记高瞻远瞩的战略思维。”

　　The blueprint is unfolding, focusing on solving the problem. Comrades of the Supreme Leader made a forward-looking plan for rivers and seas, and made the construction of "Minjiang Estuary Golden Triangle Economic Circle" and "Fuzhou on the Sea" as an important part of the "3820" strategic project.

　　As early as 1991, the supreme leader comrade profoundly expounded the significance of the development of rivers and seas to the revitalization of Fuzhou, emphasizing that "the advantage of Fuzhou lies in rivers and seas, the outlet of Fuzhou lies in rivers and seas, the hope of Fuzhou lies in rivers and seas, and the development of Fuzhou lies in rivers and seas."

　　In July 1992, the Supreme Leader clearly proposed to build the "Minjiang Estuary Golden Triangle Economic Circle"-speeding up the construction of two industrial corridors, namely Fuma Line and Fuxia Line, and speeding up the development of Chulu Island and Langqi Island in the sea area, and making efforts to form three economic corridors along the road, along the river and along the coast. He emphasized that "the proposal and implementation of the idea of the Minjiang Estuary Golden Triangle Economic Circle is a key link and an important step to realize the development goal of’ 3820′, which marks the city’s opening up and economic construction entering a new stage and establishes the image of Fuzhou."

　　Fuzhou has an ocean area of 11,000 square kilometers, which is equivalent to the land area. However, for the cadres and masses at that time, the marine economy was still a new thing. Some people even wondered: "How can we take care of the sea when the land has not developed well?" Standing at the forefront of the times, the Supreme Leader proposed to "attach importance to the sea area as much as cultivated land, pay attention to marine development as much as grain production, and extend the tentacles of accelerating economic development from land to sea".

　　On May 26th, 1994, the Supreme Leader held a seminar on "Fuzhou on the Sea", stressing that "building Fuzhou on the Sea is a major move to promote the economic development of our city and a major strategic measure to realize the’ 3820′ project".

　　Fuzhou immediately blew the horn of "marching to the sea". On June 12th of the same year, the Opinions on Building a "Fuzhou on the Sea" was officially promulgated, which put forward that "taking science and technology as the guide, taking the development of marine economy as the center, taking the development of coastal zone and sea area as the main direction, and implementing the comprehensive development of islands, harbors, continental shelf, beaches, offshore, open sea and ocean", which broadened the horizons of cadres and the masses and promoted Fuzhou to be strong on the chart.

　　The implementation of the "3820" strategic project has injected a strong impetus into the economic and social development of Fuzhou. In 1994, the main objectives of the first phase of the "3820" strategic project were achieved one year ahead of schedule. From 1990 to 1995, Fuzhou’s GDP leapt over four billion steps in six years, with an average annual growth rate of more than 23%.

　　Han Qingxiang, a professor at the Central Party School, believes that the "3820" strategic project, the construction practice of the Minjiang Estuary Golden Triangle Economic Circle and "Fuzhou on the Sea", which combines unification and separation, not only clarifies the strategic development focus, but also foresees the future development trend, which not only points out the direction for Fuzhou’s cross-century development, but also provides typical experience for China’s urban governance.

　　From Fuzhou’s 20-year strategic vision to the national "14th Five-Year Plan" and the long-term goal in 2035, from Minjiang Estuary Golden Triangle Economic Circle to Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, from "Maritime Fuzhou" to "Maritime Power" … Looking back from a new historical starting point, the "3820" strategic project is not only a scientific deployment to guide Fuzhou’s cross-century development, but also a vivid practice for the Communist Party of China (CPC) to guide economic and social development with medium and long-term planning, and a major exploration for Socialism with Chinese characteristics to keep pace with the times.

　　(2)

　　Pay attention to practice in the tide era

　　Dare to be the first to cast glory.

　　　Today, standing at the source of creating the future, we should establish a sense of being ahead of the times and dare to be the trendsetter of the times.

　　-Supreme Leader: Preface to the Strategic Plan for Economic and Social Development in Fuzhou for 20 Years.

　　2010 is the closing year of the "3820" strategic project. From 1990 to 2010, 20 years is only a moment in the long river of history, but it is enough to reshape the development of a city.

　　From "sitting in the back row" to striving for the first place, from "Fuzhou City" to livable happiness city, from riverside city to coastal city … The implementation of the "3820" strategic project has brought great changes to Rongcheng.

　　Looking back on the past, behind the great changes is the guidance of thought, the exploration of path and the accumulation of struggle. The ideological essence contained in the "3820" strategic project has shown a long-lasting and powerful vitality in the succession, and has always been the guiding direction for Fuzhou’s leap-forward development.

　　-Only by opening up can there be a way out. The "3820" strategic project proposes to achieve high economic speed, high efficiency, leap-forward and extraordinary development. The supreme leader comrade pointed out that "opening to the outside world is an important driving force for Fuzhou’s economic development" and "Fuzhou can only accelerate its development if it is open to the outside world".

　　Fuzhou is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, with more than 4 million overseas Chinese all over the world. Comrade Supreme Leader put forward the idea of "attracting overseas Chinese, attracting Taiwan by overseas Chinese, and attracting overseas Chinese" and led many delegations to visit Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia and other places. Everywhere he went, he introduced Fuzhou in detail, discussed economic and trade cooperation, and drove the rural sages to return to their hometowns to invest and start businesses. Driven by him, TPV Group, Southeast Auto and other enterprises have settled in Fuzhou, and they have continued to grow and develop, which is still an important support for Fuzhou’s high-quality development.

　　Plant a plane tree and attract the phoenix. In order to attract investment, Fuzhou often participated in foreign exhibitions. In July, 1994, the Supreme Leader proposed that Fuzhou organize exhibitions and build platforms by itself. In October of the same year, the first "Fuzhou International Investment Promotion Month" was held ceremoniously, with more than 6,000 merchants from 22 countries and regions attending. Since then, it has been held every year to form a convention. In 1999, Fuzhou International Investment Promotion Month was expanded and promoted to "Cross-Strait Economic and Trade Fair", becoming one of the earliest cross-strait economic and trade exhibitions held in the mainland of China.

　　Industrial development needs a platform. As a strategic measure to deepen reform, open wider to the outside world and accelerate the pace of economic construction, the Supreme Leader comrade will set up various types of development and investment zones, and lead Fuzhou to form three types of development zones: public, overseas Chinese affairs office and private, and vividly compare these three modes to "building a nest to attract phoenix", "attracting phoenix to build a nest" and "borrowing a nest to attract phoenix". From 1992 to 2010, Fuzhou has cultivated and expanded more than 20 development zones and investment zones above the municipal level, accounting for half of the city’s total industrial output value.

　　Fuzhou needs to build a large international airport in order to keep pace with the international development. At that time, the state did not plan to invest in the construction of a civil airport in Fuzhou, and the funds that the provincial finance could support were very few. In this regard, the supreme leader comrade proposed that the airport be built by local financing and self-reliance, and this proposal was supported by the National Civil Aviation Administration and the State Planning Commission. In June 1992, the project was approved, the foundation stone was laid on New Year’s Day in 1993, and it was officially opened to traffic in June 1997. The top leaders personally decided to promote Changle International Airport from conception planning, design planning, fund raising and construction. Now, this airport has become the gateway hub airport of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, and an important bearing and bridge link for Fujian Fuzhou to integrate into the Belt and Road construction and serve the great cause of peaceful reunification of the motherland.

　　In order to meet the needs of opening wider to the outside world, the Supreme Leader also comprehensively promoted the construction of major infrastructure such as deep-water docks, expressways, urban expressways, and electricity and energy according to the layout determined by the "3820" strategic project. At the beginning of the construction of the Second Ring Road in 1992, most of the surrounding areas were suburbs. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out that it is necessary to build not only the Second Ring Road, but also the Third Ring Road in the future. Nowadays, the suburbs of that year were already full of buildings, and the Second Ring Road and the Third Ring Road became the traffic arteries of Fuzhou City, and the traffic network extending in all directions continued to extend …

　　-Doing practical things for the people should be visible and tangible to the masses. The "3820" strategic project has made a special chapter plan for education, culture, health, sports and spiritual civilization construction, which runs through the people-centered concept. At that time, the Supreme Leader urged the Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government to set up 20 practical projects for the masses every year, and carried out the "vegetable basket" project and the "Guangsha", "living in peace" and "benefiting" projects, which made great efforts for the development of people’s livelihood.

　　I haven’t seen the green for three days, but I see stars in my eyes. In order to improve people’s difficulty in eating vegetables, the Supreme Leader promoted the construction of three "vegetable basket" bases in Langqi, Nantong and Nanyu, built more than 330 farmers’ markets, and built a new pattern of production and sales with large production, large circulation and large market. He emphasized that "a garden full of vegetables, pigs, eggs, Man Cang, fish and Man Ku, and enough grain and oil" is not a temporary solution, but should always be "full" and "full". The "vegetable basket" project won the support of the citizens, and ranked first in the selection of 10 practical things that the citizens were most satisfied with that year.

　　"’living in peace’ is the basic requirement of people’s lives, and living in peace can make them happy." The Supreme Leader was very concerned about the housing problem of the masses. When he went to the city water transport company for investigation, he bent down and got into the low cabin and found that there were still employees living on the "family boat" on the Minjiang River. He said that since the founding of New China for more than 40 years, ordinary people should not live in such poor conditions. He immediately held an on-site office meeting to study the solution to the problem. Ten months later, 104 families of boat people bid farewell to the situation of "no tiles on the top and no land on the bottom" and moved into new homes.

　　Please send a message to the masses, and the government will do a good job. On July 2, 2000, at the symposium of Cangxia shack area, the supreme leader promised to start the renovation project of Cangxia shack area. In just one year, 3,441 households with 9,511 people moved back to their new homes.

　　亲历苍霞棚改的居民唐庆旺说，“原来我们一家3口挤在不足9平方米的木板房，得益于习书记的关心推动，全家住上了60平方米的单元房。现在，苍霞又在进行新型智慧小区改造。我们的生活一定会越来越好。”

　　闽江职业大学（现为“闽江学院”）是福州一所地方性大学，当年由于办学条件不达标，能否通过“充实整顿”验收，直接关系到闽大能不能继续办下去。最高领袖同志接任闽大校长后，明确提出“从我开始不当挂名校领导”，多次到学校现场办公，协调解决编制、教工住房、办学经费等问题，推动学校发展逐步走上正轨，顺利通过“充实整顿”验收。最高领袖同志当年创造性提出“不求最大，但求最优，但求适应社会需要”的办学理念，引领闽大实现了从高职高专向应用型本科大学的跃升，现在已成为全国职业教育的重要遵循。

　　——保护古城是与发展现代化相一致的，应当把古城的保护、建设和利用有机地结合起来。最高领袖同志在《〈福州古厝〉序》中写道，“保护好古建筑、保护好文物就是保存历史，保存城市的文脉，保存历史文化名城无形的优良传统”。“3820”战略工程提出，福州发展要“发挥山、水、温泉自然特色，融众多文物古迹于一体”。

　　In the 1990s, Lin Juemin’s former residence, located in Sanfangqixiang, was facing demolition. When the Supreme Leader learned about it, he immediately held an on-site office meeting and decided to protect it and repair it on the spot. At the meeting, the words of the supreme leader comrade were inspiring: "To evaluate whether a system or a force is progressive or reactionary, it is important to look at its attitude towards history and culture. In our hands, we must do a good job in protecting, restoring and utilizing the cultural relics in the city, not only to prevent them from being damaged, but also to make them more glorious and pass them on to future generations. "

　　Under the impetus of the Supreme Leader, Fuzhou has established a "four ones" mechanism for the protection of cultural relics, that is, one bureau, one team, one seal and one million yuan. It has taken the lead in setting up a municipal cultural relics administration and an archaeological team in the country, requiring that urban construction projects should be stamped with the seal of the Municipal Cultural Management Committee, and decided that the municipal finance should allocate 1 million yuan as the cultural relics repair fund every year, which will increase year by year. Since then, Fuzhou has formulated regulations on the protection and management of famous historical and cultural cities, and restored the ancient ruins such as Minwang Temple, Hualin Temple and Ryukyu Pavilion, so that the historical context, ancient city style and urban memory can be better preserved and continued.

　　-Be ahead of the times and establish the concept of eco-city. Focusing on the characteristics of "coastal city" and "landscape city", the "3820" strategic project proposes to build Fuzhou into a "clean, beautiful, comfortable and quiet coastal open city with basically restored ecological environment to a virtuous circle", highlighting the concept of ecological protection.

　　Banyan is a tree in Fuzhou. "We need a variety of banyan trees, reflecting the features of Rongcheng and the historical city". Comrade Supreme Leader vigorously promoted the work of "greening Fuzhou", took the lead in planting trees, and advocated the combination of "planting trees in patches" to make "Rongcheng" more full of green and live up to its reputation. The per capita park green area in Fuzhou increased from 3.7 square meters in 1990 to 11.15 square meters in 2010.

　　Fuzhou city is densely covered with river networks. In the 1990s, Fuzhou city was often waterlogged, and the water was black and smelly. Comrade Supreme Leader put forward the general plan of "mobilizing the whole party, starting with the whole people, combining all aspects, and making concerted efforts to control the water", implemented the six-year plan of inland river regulation, promoted the comprehensive regulation of the West Lake and the dredging project of the Jin ‘an River, carried out the comprehensive regulation of the water environment in the Minjiang River basin, reappeared the "beautiful mountains and clear waters and orange red flowers", and used practical measures to clear the waves for the citizens of An Lan.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader said, "We should not only do what the masses can see, but also do good things that the masses can’t see." In the early 1990s, Fuzhou’s garbage outlet became a problem, which brought troubles to people’s lives. In 1993, the Supreme Leader personally chose the site and built a comprehensive garbage disposal site covering an area of 11,000 mu and investing 100 million yuan in Hongmiaoling, and reserved more than 5,000 mu of land. In October 1995, the garbage dump was put into use, which effectively promoted Fuzhou to solve the problem of "garbage besieged city"

　　-not only do it right away, but also do it. Comrade Supreme Leader stressed, "We should seize the things that need to be solved urgently and have the ability to solve them, and organize and implement them in the spirit of’ doing it right away’."

　　In Mawei District, Fuzhou, there are 12 giant slogans in red characters-"Mawei’s business, special affairs, do it right away". When outsiders come to Mawei, locals will always proudly tell the story behind these 12 words. At that time, the Fujian Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government held an on-site office meeting in Fuzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, and put forward opinions to support the further development of the Development Zone. Just after lunch, the supreme leader comrade called the relevant departments to study and draft 12 docking measures, and a first draft of the document was formed that day.

　　"We have a lot of things to do. To provide a good soft environment for reform and opening up, we need to advocate a full-load spirit, oppose procrastination and overstaffing, improve work efficiency, and achieve today’s work." The Supreme Leader advocated "do it right away", promoted the "one building for office" and "one-stop" service for investment project approval, and innovated the mechanism of joint visits by city and county leaders, which set off an upsurge of "doing practical things, stressing efficiency and grasping implementation" in the whole city, effectively ensuring the implementation of the "3820" strategic project.

　　By 2010, the goal set by the "3820" strategic project has been successfully completed. During this period, Fuzhou’s comprehensive strength grew the fastest, the urban and rural landscape changed the most, and the people benefited the most. The city’s regional GDP increased from 10.24 billion yuan in 1990 to 324.27 billion yuan in 2010, with an average annual growth rate of 15.8%, the built-up area expanded by more than 4.5 times, the urbanization rate increased by nearly 39 percentage points, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of rural residents increased by 13.8 times and 8.9 times respectively.

　　General Qi Xin, then director of the Agricultural Construction Division of the Political Research Office of Fuzhou Municipal Committee, who participated in the formulation of the "3820" strategic project, said, "The goal set by the" 3820 "strategic project has been achieved as scheduled, which has brought historic changes to Fuzhou, left precious spiritual wealth, and embodied the development concept of the scientific system, the value pursuit of the people first, and the enthusiasm and tenacity of dripping water through the stone."

　　The "3820" strategic project, as a strategic system that manages the overall situation, the fundamentals and the long-term, has led Fuzhou to achieve brilliant achievements in high-quality development, fully demonstrated the spiritual realm of the supreme leader comrade "I don’t have to succeed" and the historical responsibility of "I must succeed", and strongly confirmed the great superiority of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system.

　　(3)

　　Draw a blueprint to the end

　　A new chapter in the struggle spectrum

　　　I believe that through the joint efforts of all of us, the ideal blueprint will be turned into a brilliant reality, and the ancient city of Fuzhou with a thousand years will give birth to new hopes and create new glories.

　　-Supreme Leader: Preface to the Strategic Plan for Economic and Social Development in Fuzhou for 20 Years.

　　On August 31st this year, with the sound of a crisp whistle, the China-Laos Railway international freight train "Mindu" left Jiangyin Port Station in Fuzhou, opening a new land trade channel between Fuzhou and South Asia and Southeast Asia. This is another carrier for Fuzhou to build, serve and integrate into the new development pattern based on the "Belt and Road" after the China-Europe train.

　　"Modernization and internationalization are the inevitable choices for Fuzhou’s urban development." In August, 1995, at the Seventh Party Congress in Fuzhou, the Supreme Leader made clear the goal of "striving for building a modern international city": on the basis of the "3820" strategic project, after another 20 or 30 years, strive to make Fuzhou rank among the international advanced cities.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader said: "In the development of a city, we should not only consider the long-term development goals of 10 or 20 years, but also consider the long-term development goals of 30, 50 or even hundreds of years … Through the common goal of struggle, we should closely link cadres and masses at all levels and departments, think in one place and make efforts in one place."

　　Politics is expensive and constant, and governance must be constant.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out that "a modern international city based on the’ 3820′ project is a longer-term and higher-level goal than the’ 3820′ project", which points out the direction for the development of Fuzhou in the new era.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Fuzhou has adhered to the essence of the "3820" strategic engineering thought, unswervingly marched forward along the grand blueprint drawn by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and there are many bright spots in the construction of a modern international city.

　　—— Based on the all-round development of modernization, provide Fuzhou samples for promoting high-quality development.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out 30 years ago that "a modern city should include the modernization of urban economy, society, culture, education, science and technology, living style, environment, infrastructure and people."

　　Thanks to the forward-looking layout of the "3820" strategic project, the construction of Fuzhou Binhai New City, Fuzhou University City, Southeast Automobile City, Silk Road Harbour City, International Aviation City and Modern Logistics City has been accelerated, the number of high-tech enterprises has doubled, the modern industrial system has been accelerated, and the innovation and competitiveness leading to high-quality development have been increasingly enhanced. The total economic output exceeded the trillion yuan mark in 2020, ranking first in Fujian Province in 2021, and the economic growth rate reached 5.4% in the first half of 2022.

　　The blueprint shines into reality. At that time, in the Golden Triangle Economic Circle of Minjiang Estuary, Fuzhou New District was approved to be established, Binhai New City sprang up, a number of major infrastructures such as intercity railway in Fuzhou metropolitan area were accelerated, leading enterprises in digital economy rushed to land on the beach, and high-end resources such as national regional medical centers continued to converge. A new urban area with the integration of "city producers" was leading Fuzhou to move eastward and southward and along the river to the sea.

　　"The community is small, but it is connected to thousands of households." In November 2014, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the Junmen Community in Fuzhou, he put forward the question of "Three Ways": "How to make people’s life and work more convenient, how to make the channels for people to express their demands smoother, and how to make people feel safer and happier." At the beginning of August this year, the dining hall for the elderly in Junmen community was put into trial operation. When the meal arrived, it was packed, and rich dishes such as fish balls and lychee meat made the elderly enjoy the happy "food" at their doorstep.

　　Modernization is a relay race. From advocating the implementation of "four basic units" and "four tens of thousands", focusing on "doing practical things for the people", improving public services such as education, medical care, culture and sports, and creating a "warm Rongcheng", Fuzhou has been unswervingly moving towards modernization for 30 years, with the comprehensive opening of education groups, the landing of high-level hospitals one after another, and the accelerated construction of demonstration communities.

　　-Pursuing internationalization with its own characteristics and contributing to Fuzhou’s service and integration into the new development pattern.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader emphasized 30 years ago that "internationalization is not as good as crossing the ocean. Everything is’ foreign’, which is not the goal of our city development. Our goal is internationalization on the basis of developing our own characteristics. "

　　In the journey of building a modern international city, Fuzhou strives to explore a characteristic development road that runs through the inside and outside and integrates ancient and modern times.

　　Seize the opportunity and take the opportunity to rise. In recent years, relying on the advantages of "multi-zone superposition" such as "Haisi" core area, Fuzhou New District and Pilot Free Trade Zone, Fuzhou has bravely stood on the forefront and connected with the international community, insisted on giving impetus and vitality to reform and opening up, and strived to achieve a new leap in reform and opening up.

　　From "attracting overseas Chinese, attracting Taiwan by overseas Chinese, and attracting overseas Chinese" to "deeply integrating and building the Belt and Road". Fuzhou unswervingly promotes opening up, key projects such as Silk Road Shipping are implemented in depth, China-Indonesia "two countries and two parks" are accelerated, and the global food digital economy industrial center is accelerated … Through internal introduction and outreach, international exchanges and cooperation in the fields of economy, trade, science and technology, humanities and so on are deepening, and the construction of a strategic fulcrum city in the core area of "Haisi" is progressing rapidly.

　　From "opening to the outside world is the lifeline of Fuzhou’s economic development" to "building a new open economic system at a higher level". The Fuzhou Free Trade Zone, which was established by the Supreme Leader personally, has now developed into the Fuzhou area of Fujian Free Trade Zone. In the past seven years, 45,400 new enterprises have been added, and 18 batches of 246 innovative measures have been launched to benchmark international rules, which has become a hot spot for investment and industry.

　　Guling story, reverberating. In 2012, the affectionate remarks made by the Supreme Leader during his visit to the United States touched the Chinese and American people and made Fuzhou Guling famous internationally. Thirty years ago, People’s Daily published an article entitled "Ah, Guling! The article tells that the Gardeners in the United States are full of nostalgia and yearning for a place called "Guling" in China. When the Supreme Leader saw it, he immediately invited Mrs. Gardner to visit Guling, personally met and awarded the title of "Honorary Citizen of Fuzhou". This story became a story of friendly exchanges between China and foreign countries; Thirty years later, more and more Chinese-foreign friendship stories in Guling were unveiled, and more and more international friends came here to continue writing the "Guling Story" in the new era. The restored historic buildings such as Guling International Public Welfare Society, Post Office and Yixia Villa vividly show the history and details of the blending of Chinese and Western cultures and highlight the value connotation of the community of human destiny.

　　"We should cherish and respect ancient buildings, old houses and old streets." In July, 2021, the 44th World Heritage Conference was held in Fuzhou, and Fuzhou business cards such as Sanfang Qixiang, Fuzhou Guling, Fujian Opera and Jasmine Tea went to the world stage. BRICS High-level Forum on Sustainable Development, 21st Century Maritime Silk Road Expo, Digital China Construction Summit, China (Fuzhou) International Digital Products Expo, Silk Road International Film Festival, Haisi International Tourism Festival, International Dragon Boat Race and other grand events have also settled down. From guarding the city context to launching the international brand of Fujian culture, Fuzhou has increasingly demonstrated its unique charm of "Fujian rhyme and international norm".

　　After 30 years of hard work, I am striding forward and sailing.

　　In September 2021, the 12th Party Congress of Fuzhou passed a resolution calling on the whole city to adhere to the essence of "3820" strategic engineering thought and accelerate the construction of a modern international city. "We should deeply understand the decisive significance of’ two establishments’, draw a blueprint to the end with special feelings and responsibilities, continue to build this coastal city and landscape city better, make the blessed state better benefit the people, strengthen’ four consciousnesses’, strengthen’ four self-confidences’ and achieve’ two maintenance’ with practical actions." Lin Baojin, member of the Standing Committee of Fujian Provincial Party Committee and secretary of Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee, said.

　　"Today in Fuzhou is beautiful, and tomorrow in Fuzhou will definitely be better!" This is the deepest blessing of the Supreme Leader to Fuzhou.

　　With concerted efforts, the ideological essence of the "3820" strategic project will surely show more majestic power in Bamin and shine more brilliantly on the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way!

　　(Xinhua News Agency, Fuzhou, October 9 th, Xinhua News Agency reporter)

　　People’s Daily (October 10, 2022, 01 edition)

In April 2019, the "Chen Tongjia case" in Hong Kong triggered the "anti-amendment" storm. From the initial demonstrations to the present violent chaos in Hong Kong, the incident has gradually escalated, causing widespread concern at home and abroad.

Yesterday, a reporter from Global Times, who had just returned from an interview in Hong Kong, visited the People’s Network Power Forum to tell netizens about the truest Hong Kong today and restore the Hong Kong people in the "Eye of the Storm" center.

Scene 1: The 73-year-old man was blocked when he didn’t receive the leaflet.

I have been to Hong Kong many times before, and I have observed several peaceful demonstrations, but what I never expected was that Hong Kong would become like this. There are demonstrators every day, but they are actually thugs. They do things that have no bottom line, such as attacking the Liaison Office, smashing the base station, spilling ink on the national flag and so on. Once, I saw a 73-year-old man being blocked at the airport. The reason was that he did not receive their leaflets, but knocked them off. They chased the old man angrily and chased him out for hundreds of meters. They (demonstrators) are still "touching porcelain", lying on the ground, saying that the old man hit someone … While doing such a thing, they talk about "democracy and freedom", and the freedom in their hearts is "If you don’t agree with me, you should die and be beaten". How ridiculous this democracy is!

73-year-old man was beaten (real shot by Global Times reporter)

73-year-old man was blocked (real shot by Global Times reporter)

Scene 2: 2 million people marching? Mobs hold Hong Kong people hostage, causing dissatisfaction.

Hong Kong now has a population of about 7.5 million, and the opposition will make all the marchers bigger, saying that the water content has tripled. In this way, they are trying to make some Hong Kong people who don’t understand the actual situation mistakenly think, "Did I not attend? Did I miss something? Have I become a minority? " Thereby creating psychological pressure.

What we see in western media and Hong Kong media is absolutely untrue. In my opinion, many public opinions in Hong Kong have not been fully aroused. In the past, the people of Hong Kong did not dare to resist, because those thugs were armed to the teeth, and if you saw the tools they brought, you would shudder. For example, steel pipes, scissors, sharp pointed umbrellas, and hiking poles with sharp lower ends. The trekking poles have been snapped up by them. Who can be afraid of ordinary citizens? When they met, many ordinary citizens were silent, or wronged themselves and forced to make a statement.

Hong Kong demonstrators (real shot by Global Times reporter)

The opposition’s encirclement of Hong Kong people in this way has aroused people’s dissatisfaction and resistance. In local news reports, what you see is a full picture of the parade crowd, but what you can’t see is the businesses closed by the roadside due to the parade, the ordinary people who go to other places for vacation, the occupied subway station, and the scene where people can’t go to work. Forced to do nothing, the people of Hong Kong have begun to resist and dare to hit those men in black. They didn’t dare before, but now this happens, which shows that public opinion is gradually emerging.

Scene 3: "Without us, there would be no Hong Kong." The Hong Kong police are convinced that they have done the right thing.

Before, at the press conference held by the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office, I thought it was particularly accurate to give high praise to the Hong Kong police. I saw some policemen in front, so I will tell you a detail. What is the temperature in Hong Kong in July and August? Even if you go out in short sleeves, you will get soaked immediately. The police in the street, especially riot police, are always armed to the teeth, covered up and wearing those big and heavy riot helmets when dealing with such things. Not only do they have to bear the mob attack, but the most hateful thing is that the personal information of the police, including the family members, has been started and spread on the Internet. A policeman’s family said, "I dare not order takeout because I am afraid of being poisoned."

Now the opposition in Hong Kong has directed public opinion against the police, which is very serious. In addition to high-intensity work, there are unfair trials by public opinion and the media, and you have to worry about the safety of your family. How long can this situation last? What the opposition wants most is to make the police crazy and become anarchy. An interviewee told me that the purpose of the opposition is to make the police unable to hold on and quit one day, so that Hong Kong will be really chaotic. Another policeman told me, "If there is no us in Hong Kong one day, there will be no us." He said this sentence really hides great heartache and worry.

Hong Kong police and children (real shot by Global Times reporter)

This photo is very informative: there are three parties, one is a child, such a small child, he should have watched the ball game and played games. It was during the summer vacation that he held up such a political slogan and directly accused the policeman of humiliating the Hong Kong police. Ironically, the policeman he scolded next to him had to protect his safety because the child was in the crowd. The policeman looked helpless, and everyone around him applauded the child. This makes this child have a very distorted value from an early age: am I doing this right? I talked to this policeman, "Do you feel the feeling that the child said?" He said, "I won’t feel ashamed. I know what they said is wrong." I think what he said is very weighty, which is an important reason why the police are still insisting on maintaining law and order, because the police know that there is 1.4 billion Chinese behind them. Mobs are losing popularity and their law enforcement is more decisive.

Scene 4: The mob pretends to be the victim, and the Western media "pulls the frame"

I say two things.

One is from Yuen Long. What they called "indiscriminate attacks" said that those people in white clothes were triads and beat people whenever they saw them. But the reality is that many people who were beaten by these people in white clothes were photographed before changing their black clothes in the subway and replacing them with ordinary people. The Hong Kong media did not see the mob provoking in advance, claiming to tear down the ancestral temple in Yuen Long. All I saw were people in white beating citizens, but before they threw things, provoked and besieged the village, neither Hong Kong media nor Western media could see them. This is an example of the media’s "bias".

Video screenshot of Yuen Long incident

Western media "biased" (real shot by Global Times reporter)

Another example is that when the police clear the scene, they always have to overcome it first. It is the camera of the media standing in front of the mob. All western media always aim at the police. They most want to see the scene where the police raise their guns, and then dim the light to make it evil. It seems that this is the police suppressing the citizens. They will never photograph those who are dressed in black, wearing masks, wearing sunglasses, holding sticks, stones and glasses in their hands. What is the video cut out like this? You can imagine. I saw some external forces and some western media in Hong Kong, and they were very guilty when they took pictures with their cameras. I once saw a foreigner holding a camera on his chest to shoot. Who would normally shoot like this? The Hong Kong police are also alert, and they will be reprimanded and leave immediately.

Lens 5: The national flag rises again, which is fair and comfortable.

When we learned that patriots would raise the national flag again where the mob threw it into the sea, the reporter in front of us had actually been busy all day, but he still stood there. At half past twelve at night, those patriots finally came and the national flag was raised again.

At that time, there was a female reporter with tears in her eyes. The people present spontaneously played the national anthem with their mobile phones and sang the national anthem together. In a distant place, there was a light in front of a small shop, and a Hong Kong citizen saluted the national flag at the door. Therefore, there are many patriots, so we should not be misled by the opposition and be fair and comfortable!

The five-star red flag flutters in the wind over Victoria Harbour. They are the flag bearers of Hong Kong. (Source: CCTV News)

(The manuscript is compiled according to the interview record)

Special feature of 1905 film network In recent years, Guan Jinpeng, who mainly produces films in the Mainland, returned to Hong Kong to shoot a short film "This is the case", which reflects the connection between people through the studio. At the premiere of the short film, Guan Jinpeng said: "I am very happy to be back in Hong Kong to make a short film, and the script has not been reviewed." The audience applauded and were as happy as he was.

　

It was also at this time that Guan Jinpeng revealed that his new film had been suspended, and Zhao Wei and Chen Chong had been decided to star in the film. However, due to the lack of confidence of investors in the commercial prospects of the film, it was unsustainable, and Guan Jinpeng and screenwriter Li Yong decided to stop.

　

"The environment in the mainland is a bit chaotic, so forget it if you can’t make a film." Guan Jinpeng is calm about the current situation, but he doesn’t want to lower his demands and make the feature film smaller. "Sometimes I ask myself, if someone gives you HK$ 3 million or HK$ 5 million, can you shoot it? You still want Zhang Shuping to help you as an artist and do editing for you, and Li Pingbin to be a photographer, but this is actually very impractical. In the past, I used such money to make movies. Now it is more difficult to go back and use two or three million to make movies. "

　

Interview record

　

1905 Movie Network: Why is "It’s like this" so superficial in expressing everyone’s fate?

　

Guan Jinpeng: That’s the way it is. There are many things in people’s lives that are helpless or not necessarily solvable. I haven’t filmed in Hong Kong for a long time. After so many things happened in Hong Kong last year, I think as a Hong Kong person, I must accept the invitation of the film festival, and this short film is not subject to any market restrictions, and there is no need to approve the script.

　　

1905 Movie Network: Do you want to reflect this society through some subtle characters?

　

Guan Jinpeng: I think it doesn’t matter if you look at it this way. For example, there is Cecilia Yip, an actor who was popular in the 1980s and 1990s and now wants to be a supporting actor. There are not many opportunities. Then there was director Luo Dong, a mainland director and his assistant, etc. This Hong Kong has also changed in recent years. It is normal for us to walk on the road, sit on the subway and sit on the bus and hear a lot of Putonghua sounds.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: When it comes to Cecilia Yip, will she be worried that she won’t accept such a role?

　

Guan Jinpeng: I think Cecilia Yip is a very optimistic person. Do you think she doesn’t know that she is not Cecilia Yip when she was young? Now I see her go to the mainland to play a TV series. Yes, everyone still remembers Xu Xian, but I think there will be a kind of loneliness. But she has a good attitude, and she is very calm about it.

　

1905 Movie Network: Is her marital status better than that in the film?

　

Guan Jinpeng: She is now playing music with her husband and some friends. Her married life is very happy. She had some red wine after dinner with us the night before yesterday, and went back to her husband’s home to sleep, but when she was in the mood, she woke her husband up and continued to drink. They were really interesting.

　

1905 Movie Network: What are the advantages of making short films compared with making long films?

　

Guan Jinpeng: First of all, I don’t think there is much pressure. Maybe you have to be very accurate in the budget, because there is not much money. On the whole scale, I think it is more interesting to control, and films like this film festival, I think it can let me find the feeling of making a pure short film.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: If it is a feature film, you may need to give everyone an answer, but short films don’t.

　

Guan Jinpeng: Yes, yes, I always think there should be blank space in movies. Blank space in movies is a precious thing.

　

1905 Movie Network: Now the audience may not know clearly the blank space, and some may think that the film is a bad ending.

　

Guan Jinpeng: Yes, the Hong Kong Film Festival has been going on for 40 years. In 1976, when we were still in middle school and college, we were always influenced by the Hong Kong Film Festival to watch many different kinds of movies.

　

Now I think it’s unhealthy in the mainland, that is, it’s not diversified. When a certain type of movie is on fire, it will follow suit. IP is on the lips, and a song can become an IP, and then it’s more about capital operation. Capital operation is not wrong, but I think we should put more operation on content, that is, the requirements of the script.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: Before the term microfilm was born, there were short films, but when it comes to microfilm in the mainland, there will still be mixed situations, and many of them play erotic sideline.

　

Guan Jinpeng: Microfilm provides a way out, especially for many young people. You can take a machine at will and even shoot it with your mobile phone. But in fact, it’s still a question of whether the creative purpose is pure or not. For example, some online dramas that have been taken off the shelves recently, I really think it’s too much. In fact, it provides a good opportunity for young people to do some micro-movies, but there are also some capitals to step in and do something too much.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: Have you directed fewer works these years?

　　　

Guan Jinpeng: I think the environment in the Mainland is a bit chaotic. How can I put it? Just don’t shoot it.

　

1905 Movie Network: No desire to create?

　

Guan Jinpeng: No, I have a desire to create. I shot two advertisements two years ago, also in the form of micro-movies. The two advertisements were shot for two or three days, which made me feel the same on the set. Still so happy to be a director.

　　　

1905 Movie Network: Why not consider making a movie released only in Hong Kong? The pressure may be less.

　

Guan Jinpeng: I believe this can be done for some young directors. Sometimes I ask myself, if someone gives you HK$ 3 million or HK$ 5 million, can you shoot? You still want Zhang Shuping to be your artist, Zhang Shuping to be your editor, and then you want Li Pingbin to be your photographer, but this is not practical.

　

But the problem is that I have worked for so many years, and I have a bottom line, or I think it is necessary to have a tacit understanding to cooperate with the main creative. Even with this kind of money, it’s hard to go back and say that two or three million dollars is a movie.

　　-Talking about how to further promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism.

　　Han Zhen

　　In his speech at the symposium on philosophy and social science, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "In practical work, Marxism is marginalized, vague and labeled in some fields, and it is’ aphasia’ in some disciplines,’ disappearance’ in textbooks and’ loss of voice’ in forums. This situation must attract our great attention. " "Marxism in China has made great achievements, but it is far from over. An important task of philosophy and social sciences in China is to continue to promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism, and to continue to develop Marxism in the 21st century and Marxism in contemporary China. " In his speech celebrating the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further pointed out: "We should examine the realistic foundation and practical needs of Marxism in contemporary development from a broader perspective, adhere to the problem orientation, adhere to what we are doing as the center, listen to the voice of the times, further promote the integration of Marxism with the concrete reality of contemporary China development, and constantly open up a new realm of Marxism development in the 21st century, so that contemporary China Marxism can radiate more brilliant truth." It can be said that this statement by the Supreme Leader General Secretary is a major position declaration based on China’s historical experience and social development reality, and it is a reaffirmation of the development direction of China’s contemporary society.

　　Why is there a phenomenon that Marxism is "aphasia" in disciplines, "disappearance" in textbooks and "loss of voice" in forums?

　　To open up a new realm of Marxist development in the 21st century, we must first solve the phenomenon that Marxism is "aphasia" in some disciplines, "missing" in textbooks and "losing its voice" in forums, as pointed out by the Supreme Leader General Secretary. The reasons for this phenomenon are very complicated, both historical reasons and practical problems, both external influences and some of our own mistakes. For example, in the past, some "left" practices generalized Marxism and even replaced specific disciplines with Marxism, which caused the vulgarization of Marxism and caused many people to deliberately stay away from Marxism. In addition, since the reform and opening up, we have learned from the experience of science, technology and management in developed countries, and many western theories have flooded into the country. Its various forms are fresh to China scholars. Not only have the waves of "fever" crowded out the influence space of Marxism, but the mentality of learners has also affected our cultural self-confidence. We always think that western theories are superior to our own. The books and textbooks that young people read are mostly western. When they grow up, the discourse system has taken shape, so there are few Marxist words in research and speech. Moreover, many emerging disciplines in universities often appear in western countries at first, so when building our disciplines, many of them start with reference, and some teaching materials are directly from abroad, and the transformation from the perspective of Marxism is still relatively backward.

　　From this point of view,The fundamental reason for the aphasia, disappearance and loss of voice of Marxism is the lack of self-confidence, and in the final analysis, there is a problem with cultural self-confidence.For a nation, true self-confidence is cultural self-confidence. Our brains can’t always contain other people’s souls. We should have our own independent souls. If we have an independent soul, there will be no aphasia, disappearance or voice loss. We must not let Marxism be marginalized, vague and labeled, let alone "aphasia" in disciplines, "disappearance" in textbooks and "loss of voice" in forums. To this end, we should focus on Marxism, especially Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, that is, Marxism in contemporary China, take major practical problems as the main direction, extract the latest theoretical achievements of Marxism in China, and run through the discipline construction, academic research and textbook compilation of philosophy and social sciences.

　　How to fundamentally solve the problems of "aphasia", "disappearance" and "voice loss"

　　Fundamentally speaking, to solve the problems of "the aphasia of Marxism in disciplines, the disappearance of Marxism in textbooks and the loss of voice in forums", it is necessary to further promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism. In Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s practical practice and theoretical context, this is not only a question of changing the theoretical expression, but also a question of the purpose, position and method of academic research.

　　Here, we will promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism."First of all, we must solve the problem of knowing and believing".If we don’t really understand and believe, it is impossible to truly promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism, and even if we do it, it will be out of shape and impossible to do it well. I won’t talk much about this problem here. As long as we realize that it is by developing and adhering to Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system that we have achieved remarkable achievements in reform, opening up and career development, we can unswervingly believe in, adhere to and develop this theoretical system.

　　Promote China, modernization and popularization of Marxism."The core is to solve the problem of why people".That is to say, we should solve the problem of the purpose of our academic research, that is, "the core should solve the problem of why people" as General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said. Is our Marxist academic research and theoretical exploration for the people to enrich the spiritual world, improve the level of understanding and understanding the world, and improve the ability to transform the world, or for a few people to enjoy themselves and indulge in words and intellectual games? The practical character and class nature of Marxism prove that Marxism is not a word game in the study, nor a storm in the head wearing a nightcap, but a theoretical summary and generalization of the times from the social practice of the people. We can’t just cram some concepts, propositions and theories into the minds of the public with some easy-to-understand new words, or turn some theoretical concepts into Chinese, and everything will be fine. We must also solve the problem of who the theory is for. Only in serving the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the practice of serving the people of China in exploring the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics can we truly promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism.

　　If we solve the problem of for whom, we will also solve the real social foundation problem of China, modernization and popularization of Marxism, that is, does our academic research come from the practical activities of the people, or just from the minds of books and scholars themselves? The living water source of theoretical innovation lies in the social practice of the masses. The China, modernization and popularization of Marxism is not only a matter of expression, but also a generative problem of the theory itself. If Marxism is the pursuit of regular knowledge about social and historical development, that is, truth, then our academic research should be based on the social practice of the people. If the problem is the voice of the times, and the voice of the masses is the most important issue of the times, then we must look for research questions from the needs and voices of the masses and answer the questions of the times. It can be seen that "adhering to the people-centered research orientation" not only solves the problem of where the theory comes from, but also answers the question of who the theoretical research depends on. "Without the people, philosophy and social sciences will not be attractive, infectious, influential and vital." We must "adhere to the view that the people are the creators of history, establish the ideal of learning for the people, respect the people’s dominant position, focus on people’s practical creation, consciously link personal academic pursuit with the development of the country and the nation, and strive to produce more research results that can stand the test of practice, people and history."

　　Finally, promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism."how to use it?""whoever is expensive, you can use it." As scholars, how do we view the function of academic research? That is, is our academic activity just a self-circulation in the circle of scholars, or should we play its role in understanding and transforming the world in the fiery world of life? Marx said that all previous philosophies were to explain the world, but the problem was to transform the world. Marxist academic research is not an antique in the hands of scholars, but a powerful ideological weapon for the people to understand and transform the world. Only by devoting ourselves to the social practice of the people and relying on them can we study the academic achievements that the people can empathize with and be useful to the people.

　　Academic research must be involved in the life world in order to truly gain theoretical significance.

　　To consolidate the guiding position of Marxism and promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism, we must base ourselves on the practice of social development in China, which is the most fundamental methodology. Since the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism are for the people, originated from their social practice, and focused on improving their understanding level and practical ability, we must devote ourselves to the real life of the people when conducting academic research and theoretical exploration, and creatively promote Marxism in contemporary China in the hot tide of the times. Academic research needs our brains and intelligence, but academic problems are not in our minds, but in objective reality. Academic research must have a sense of problems. The problem exists in the trend of social development, in the practice of reform and opening up and strictly administering the party, in the actual process of international communication, in people’s practice, in people’s lives, in factories, fields, markets, laboratories and people’s running roads. We must go deep into social practice, care about the laws and trends of the changing situation, pay attention to the major issues of reform, opening up and social development, care about the protection and improvement of people’s livelihood, adhere to the problem orientation, answer deep-seated contradictions, and find ways to solve problems, so as to play the role of philosophy and social science. Academic research must be involved in the life world in order to truly gain theoretical significance.

　　To consolidate the guiding position of Marxism and promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism, we must advocate the theoretical innovation and discourse innovation of China Marxism. Promoting Marxist innovation must conform to the characteristics of Marxism itself, that is, the purpose of serving the people and its social practicality. Theoretical research is to make this ideological weapon more and more consistent with the requirements of social practice, make this ideological weapon more and more effective, sharper and more comfortable, and let more and more people master this ideological weapon. Therefore, philosophy and social science workers should devote themselves to people’s life and practice, and draw wisdom and nutrition from people’s practical experience, so that academic research can be grounded, energetic and useful to people.

　　Consolidating the guiding position of Marxism and promoting the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism also require us to learn to express academic issues in the language of the people. Only in this way can the people be interested in and understand theoretical research, so that more and more people can understand the theoretical essence and value pursuit of Marxism. We should work hard on the discourse system and expression. As the essence of the spirit of the times, Marxism should express the iron logic about the social development process in poetic language. Although promoting the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism is not only a matter of language and words, it is absolutely impossible without a language that meets the needs of the people. As soon as the "Chinese Dream" was put forward, it won the empathy of hundreds of millions of people and fully demonstrated the power of language expression. The problem is the voice of the times. And the language that meets the requirements of the times can make this sound better.

　　(The writer is secretary of the Party Committee of Beijing Foreign Studies University, director and professor of the Collaborative Innovation Center for World Influence Research in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, Beijing. This paper is the phased achievement of the project "The Construction of China’s Discourse System and the Study of Cultural Influence" independently selected by national cultural experts and "Four Groups" talents.

　　　　"There is a song called" Fart ",which makes eight times of" Because he is farting "when singing, which is really vulgar!" Xu Peidong, a famous musician and vice chairman of China Musicians Association, has a serious look.

　　　　In view of the spreading trend of the vulgar trend of online songs, the China Music Association and China Art Newspaper jointly held a symposium on "Resisting the vulgar trend of online songs" in Beijing a few days ago. Xu Peidong, Fu Gengchen, Yan Su, Gu Jianfen, Li Haiying, fu lin, Yin Qing, Jin Zhaojun and other famous people in the domestic music industry got together to "consult" online music. At the same time, 40 famous songwriters and singers in Beijing, represented by Yan Su, jointly launched the proposal of "Resisting the vulgar trend of online songs and advocating the healthy development of online music".

　　　　Six characteristics of vulgar online songs

　　　　As a helpless move that the traditional way can’t enter the record industry and join the network, online songs have pointed out the way for a large number of authors and singers who have no conditions and platforms to show their works. In 2004, with the popularity of a number of songs such as "Mice Love Rice" on the Internet, online songs became a remarkable phenomenon, but the problem of bad customs also followed.

　　　　"Obscene language, pornographic propaganda, abusive attacks, parody, affectation, moaning without illness, writhing, incoherent speech, patchwork, nonsense, grandstanding, vulgarity and boredom" are summarized as six characteristics of vulgar online songs.

　　　　In "Swearing in Wuhan", a man and a woman sing at the same time, and it is very obscene to give full play to swearing words with "Wuhan flavor". It is also very popular to tamper with classic songs to spoof and sing. For example, "The Moon Represents My Heart" was changed to "You asked me how much money I have, and my background is good? My heart will not change, my love will not change, and the passbook represents my heart … "There are more than 20 crooked versions such as" Thief Edition "in" Auspicious Three Treasures ".

　　　　For another example, online songs such as "Your mother is my mother-in-law" and "I am your husband" are full of nonsense, but they have actually been voted as "Top Ten Internet Popular Terms" by netizens. However, the lyrics of "Not afraid" and "Northeasters are not underworld" are confused and rambling, and the lyrics of "Happy Shuashua" are even more confusing: "Uh-huh, cold, painful, uh-huh, my heart, oh, well, wait and wait, well, dream and dream, well, crazy and crazy".

　　　　"There are also some online songs in the name of’ originality’ that write all the daily life of ordinary people into lyrics, such as" Smoking and Drinking Tea in the Toilet ",and some lyrics incite naked desire for money and instill hedonism, such as" I love RMB "and" When I get rich ". Xu Peidong said, "Bad online songs will mislead the development direction of online music and even lower the quality of pop music."

　　　　Yan Su, a 77-year-old famous ci writers, is particularly worried about the current vulgarity of online songs. "A vulgar and uneducated online song like" That Night "is rare even in the West. These vulgar songs are simply a blasphemy and ruin to music and people’s hearts. " Singer Yang Kun once said angrily that online singers are "ghostly" and that online songs "set back mainland pop music for fifteen years" and "harmed the next generation".

　　　　Why do online songs go to bad customs?

　　　　In the opinion of many experts, the threshold of pop music is gradually lowered in the Internet age, which opens the door for creators and singers with low quality and quick success. Through blogs, online music and wireless music, they try their best to take the road of vulgarity, boredom and self-hype. "As long as they can attract people, even pornographic and explicit lyrics dare to write and sing." At the same time, some music websites are mercenary, distorting the measurement standard of songs.

　　　　What helps these online songs to become popular quickly is the rise of mobile phone color ring back tone download service, which relies on color ring back tone and spreads rapidly. "It doesn’t matter who the singer is in the online songs. As long as one or two melodies can be played repeatedly on the Internet or on CRBT, the spread effect of the songs will be rapidly improved". Zeng Suijin, director of the Music Department of the School of Film and Television Arts, Communication University of China, said that online music dissemination prides itself on its high click-through rate or download rate, which can be directly converted into wealth, which is the biggest source of online songs becoming vulgar.

　　　　Some experts believe that the popularity of vulgar online songs is mainly because "young people find it fun and can vent their emotions". Yin Qing, a famous military composer, said that his daughter, who studies music, thinks that vulgar online songs are "entertaining and fun, and can vent their feelings". "Under the influence of impetuous mentality, young people have the psychology of comparing with each other. You are vulgar, I am more vulgar, you are funny, and I am more funny than you".

　　　　Jin Zhaojun, secretary-general of China Pop Music Association and music critic, believes that there is a social basis for the generation of the vulgar trend of online songs. "In the past 30 years, the vulgarity of songs has been clearly defined for two or three times, often in a period of intense social and ideological changes, which is easy to happen when young people’s values are impacted."

　　　　At the same time, the spread of vulgar online songs also involves the education of young people. Jin Zhaojun believes that today’s children are precocious, they are active buyers and consumers of online music, and the music industry can’t stop them by "blocking". Therefore, the spread of the vulgarity of online songs is not only a problem for musicians, but also has some social reasons, including the creative mentality of song creators and the acceptance mentality of teenagers.

　　　　Online song contest can stimulate creation.

　　　　At this symposium, 40 famous songwriters and singers in Beijing, represented by Yan Su, jointly launched the proposal of "Resisting the vulgar trend of online songs and advocating the healthy development of online music".

　　　　According to the proposal, musicians should further enhance their sense of social responsibility, consciously resist the intrusion of bad content, abandon the vulgar customs, promote the healthy development of online music, strive to create more excellent songs suitable for online communication, occupy cyberspace with healthy and progressive songs, and use various forms to improve teenagers’ musical taste and appreciation ability.

　　　　People in the music industry have made suggestions to promote the healthy development of online songs.

　　　　Fu lin, a famous musician and songwriter, believes that online songs belong to popular music, and their lyrics are characterized by networking and entertainment. For the creation of online songs, it is impossible to rely only on the past music writing methods. Composers should put down their airs, get close to popular music, compose tunes, and the lyrics can attract young people to write.

　　　　Yin Qing said that the key to resisting vulgar online songs is that songwriters should produce good works. At the same time, it is suggested to set up an online music review column on the website to strengthen comments on online songs and let the public participate together.

　　　　Jin Zhaojun suggested that the music industry can engage in activities to encourage creation through the Internet platform, such as organizing an online song creation contest, which can mobilize the creative interest of the younger generation, judge their creations, and then spread them through the media, which will definitely effectively resist those unhealthy songs.

　　　　It is reported that in order to guide the healthy development of online songs, the China Musicians Association will hold an online song contest next year, with the aim of occupying online positions with high-quality works, so that vulgar and vulgar online songs have no living space. (Wen Jing)

Editor: Tian Shijia

CCTV News:Recently, the Ministry of Environmental Protection conducted an interview with the main responsible persons of the municipal governments of Yangquan, Shanxi and Weinan, Shaanxi, and urged the two places to curb the deterioration of environmental quality as soon as possible. Before these two places, in April this year, government officials of five cities, including Anqing in Anhui and Jining in Shandong, were interviewed for air pollution and other issues.

Weinan Mayor Li Mingyuan was interviewed by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.

The Interim Measures for Interviews by the Ministry of Environmental Protection promulgated in May 2014 clearly stipulates that if there are 11 situations in the administrative area, such as unfinished environmental protection objectives and tasks, obvious deterioration of environmental quality, violation of the red line of ecological protection, and prominent environmental violations of construction projects, the relevant person in charge of the local government should be interviewed. The introduction of this method means that the environmental interview system has gradually changed from "supervising enterprises" to "supervising government". According to reports, the Ministry of Environmental Protection interviewed seven heads of prefecture-level municipal governments in 2014 and at least 15 in 2015.

Interview with the Ministry of Environmental Protection: "Environmental quality can only be better, not worse."

From January to September this year, the environmental quality in Yangquan, Shanxi Province and Weinan, Shaanxi Province deteriorated seriously. Therefore, the main responsible persons of the two governments were invited by the Ministry of Environmental Protection for an interview. During the interview, the problems in both places include the deterioration of the quality of the air and water environment, the ineffective work of air pollution control, and the outstanding water pollution problems. Weinan was also pointed out that "local environmental hazards are prominent" and "the Ministry of Environmental Protection inspected Weinan twice at the end of August and the end of October, and the old problems have not been rectified."

Prior to these two places, in April this year, the Ministry of Environmental Protection had interviewed the heads of governments in Changzhi, Shanxi, Anqing, Anhui, Jining, Shandong, Shangqiu, Henan and Xianyang, Shaanxi on the prevention and control of air pollution. According to the circular, in these five cities, the concentration of major air pollutants rose instead of falling in the first quarter, the environmental violations of enterprises were prominent, and non-point source pollution was widespread.

During the interview, Liu Bingjiang, director of the Department of Air Pollution Prevention and Control of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, pointed out that "except for areas affected by dust, Changzhi ranked first in the country in the first quarter." Shangqiu was pointed out that "the dust problem was very prominent last year, and it has not improved this year."

The Ministry of Environmental Protection requires that the relevant cities should take "the environmental quality can only be better, but not worse" as the red line, improve the working mechanism, strengthen comprehensive rectification, pay close attention to the implementation of the work, strictly enforce the law and supervise, seriously investigate the responsibility, and effectively promote the rectification of problems.

The "top leader" stated: "Immediately pursue responsibility" and "actively rectify"

According to the interview method, the environmental protection department can put forward relevant rectification requirements and completion time limit according to law, and the interviewee should make a statement on the implementation of the rectification requirements. After being invited by the Ministry of Environmental Protection for an interview, the mayors expressed their desire to deeply analyze the reasons and actively promote the rectification of environmental problems.

When Xi Xiaojun, then mayor of Changzhi, was interviewed, he said, "The interview put forward the direction and method of improvement, and we must implement it to the letter. The executive meeting of the municipal government will be held tomorrow morning to deeply analyze the reasons and implement the main responsibility of the government. In the afternoon, the city-wide rectification promotion meeting will be held to implement the problems one by one, further refine the tasks and compact the responsibilities, and ensure that all work is checked, managed and handled. "

After Anqing was interviewed, Chen Bingbing, then acting mayor of Anqing, said, "Carry out in-depth rectification of chemical enterprises, strengthen dust control of building materials enterprises and construction sites, and immediately strictly rectify the spillage of transport vehicles."

Dong Yibing, the mayor of Yangquan, who was interviewed recently, said, "This incident has attracted our government’s further attention. I am the main person in charge of the government. We have rectified the problems in strict accordance with the requirements of environmental protection rectification, and at the same time, we have continued to spread out and further investigated all environmental protection issues." Li Mingyuan, mayor of Weinan, said, "The existing problems will be immediately investigated. Immediately formulate a rectification plan and strengthen supervision over corporate sewage discharge. For social pollution sources, we will formulate a list of responsibility management, leaving no dead ends and achieving full coverage of pollution rectification. "

Does the environmental interview work?

Whether the rectification is in place after the interview ultimately depends on whether the environmental quality is improved.

Take several cities interviewed earlier this year as examples. According to local media reports, these cities have taken strict measures after being interviewed. For example, Changzhi and Anqing issued fines of 9.17 million yuan and 550,000 yuan respectively within one month after being interviewed. Changzhi investigated and dealt with 13 environmental illegal enterprises, Anqing rectified 13 enterprises within a time limit and punished 7 enterprises. After being interviewed, Jining set up an air pollution prevention and control headquarters with the mayor as the commander and five municipal leaders as the deputy commanders. Since July, Jining has also carried out special rectification of outstanding environmental problems in the city. The completion rates of open-air barbecue rectification, road dust control, construction site dust control and port air pollution control are all 100%.

In terms of data, according to local reports, as of October 19th, the daily average concentrations of SO2, NO2, PM10 and PM2.5 in Anqing City, Anhui Province decreased by 11.5%, 23.3%, 35.5% and 37.9% respectively compared with the first quarter, and the excellent rate of air quality was 80.2%, which was 55.1% higher than that in the first quarter. In the second quarter of Jining, Shandong Province, the comprehensive index of ambient air quality improved significantly. The number of days of "blue reproduction" was 69 days, an increase of 8 days compared with the same period of last year, and the concentrations of fine particles, inhalable particles, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide also improved significantly. In the third quarter, the air quality in Jining continued to improve, and the number of "blue days" was 78 days, an increase of 16 days.

In July, the ranking of air quality in Changzhi, Shanxi Province rose from the penultimate place in the province to the fourth place. According to the report of the local environmental protection department, the excellent rate of air quality in the main urban area of Changzhi reached 100% in August, September and October, and the air quality remained above Grade II for three consecutive months. The air quality in the first three quarters announced by Henan Environmental Protection Department in October showed that the air quality in Shangqiu improved significantly in the second half of the year.

The effect of environmental protection interview is obvious to all. However, as some media commented, how long the effect of the interview can last, I am afraid it remains to be tested. I can’t have a good attitude when interviewing, claiming rectification, and returning to the original shape as soon as the news of the interview is over. At the same time, after the interview, there will be more stringent restrictions, such as "regional approval restriction" and "listing supervision". Is the adjustment of energy structure in a place real? Whether the enterprise’s environmental protection devices are working normally and how to prevent illegal enterprises from tampering with emission data need to be closely watched after the interview.

New District Hospital of the First Affiliated Hospital of Heke University. The picture comes from the Internet.

In September this year, a fight happened in front of a supermarket opposite the New District Hospital of the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology in Luoyang (hereinafter referred to as "New District Hospital"), but this incident led to the acceptance of gifts by many doctors and nurses in the obstetrics department of the New District Hospital. What the hell is going on? In the past few days, Dahe Daily reporter conducted an investigation and interview on this.

[Report] The medical representative gave a gift and got into a fight with the person who helped give it.

A few days ago, Luoyang citizen Xiaoliang (pseudonym) reported to Dahe Daily that at 6 o’clock in the afternoon on September 29 this year, there was a fight at the entrance of a "Wanhua Supermarket" directly opposite the New District Hospital. The two sides were the son of Wanhua Supermarket owner and the sales staff of four pharmaceutical companies.

How did two unrelated people get into a fight? According to Xiao Liang, he passed by the supermarket that day and saw two groups of people fighting. Curiosity stopped him and went forward to understand the situation.

"The beating party is a medical representative. I heard that they gave gifts to the hospital, put them in the supermarket, and asked the supermarket to help send them to doctors and nurses. It’s not ugly to take gifts directly to the department! I heard that later, because of the contradiction caused by the gift, the medical representative found someone to beat the son of the supermarket owner. " Xiao Liang said.

Xiao Liang said that at that time, the face of the son of the supermarket owner was scratched by hand. "The supermarket owner reported the police and the police brought the two sides of the fight back to the police station. Afterwards, I heard that the medical representative lost a lot of money, but the matter was suppressed by the hospital and kept secret. The doctors and nurses who received the gifts still went to work as usual and were not affected. "

【 After 】 One more question was asked when verifying the identity, and the boss’s son was beaten.

Is what Xiao Liang said really true? Dahe Daily reporter conducted an investigation on this. On the afternoon of November 24th, the reporter visited Wanhua Supermarket opposite the new district hospital on the pretext of paying a return visit to the handling of the fight, and met the owner of Wanhua Supermarket.

"My son has been helping his family with business. On the morning of September 29th, a person who claimed to be the sales representative of Beijing Hanshi Bio-United Technology Co., Ltd. came to our supermarket and asked my son for help many times to send a batch of gifts to the doctors and nurses in the obstetrics department of the new district hospital." Boss Ms. Li said.

"At that time, we were not at home, or we would never let our son take this matter. My son was also well-intentioned, and it didn’t cost anything to help, and the other party was sincere at the time, and my son was moved. " Ms. Li said that on the morning of the same day, the sales representative sent 17 gift boxes with the words "Sugar Duck" and 17 gift cards (printed with hospital departments and names) and put them in the supermarket. At 5 o’clock in the afternoon, doctors and nurses from the hospital came to the supermarket one after another to receive gifts.

Ms. Li’s daughter-in-law was in the supermarket at that time. She was afraid of sending the wrong gift and wanted to check the identity of the recipient. "I didn’t expect to get into trouble." Ms. Li said that a woman who claimed to be the head nurse of obstetrics was very dissatisfied with her daughter-in-law’s inquiry. "She said,’ What do you ask? Is that what you should ask?’ "

"Isn’t it just to check the department and name? As for getting angry at people?" Ms. Li’s daughter-in-law had a quarrel with the woman who claimed to be the head nurse.

The head nurse made a phone call after she walked out of the supermarket. "Afterwards, we learned that she was calling the medical representative." Ms. Li said that not long after, four people (two men and two women) came from outside the supermarket, and when they entered the supermarket, they clashed with Ms. Wang’s son.

"Afterwards, we went to the hospital many times to reason. The attitude of the hospital has always been ignored, but it was reflected in the Municipal Health Planning Commission." After the intervention of the Health Planning Commission, Ms. Li’s family reached a settlement with the medical representative and signed a settlement agreement.

A settlement agreement reached between medical representatives and supermarkets.

[Agreement] The medical representative paid more than 30,000 yuan and asked the supermarket not to be held accountable.

Dahe Daily reporter saw the "settlement agreement", which showed that Party A’s name was "Zhang Moumou" with its ID number and contact number registered, and Party B was Ms. Li’s name.

The content reads: "Through negotiation, the following agreement was reached on the matter that the relevant personnel of Party A and Party B had a physical conflict at the entrance of Wanhua Supermarket opposite the New District Hospital on the evening of September 29th, 2017 due to a language dispute. 1. Party A shall compensate Party B for medical expenses, lost time and nutrition expenses in a lump sum of thirty-three thousand yuan only; 2. After this agreement is signed, Party B will not pursue Party A’s responsibility; 3. Other behaviors of medical staff are handled by the hospital, and Party B will not pursue them. "

At the bottom of the agreement, there are four signatures of three parties, namely Party A, Party B and the witness. "The reference is from the community and the hospital." Ms. Li said.

On the morning of November 27th, Dahe Daily reporter dialed the contact number of "Zhang Moumou" by paying a return visit to the handling of the fighting incident.

Reporter: Hello! Are you Zhang Moumou, a staff member of Beijing Hanshi Biotech Co., Ltd.?

Zhang Moumou: Yes, what can I do for you?

Reporter: Some time ago, you had a conflict with Wanhua Supermarket. Did you reach a settlement?

Zhang Moumou: A settlement has been reached and more than 30,000 yuan has been paid.

Reporter: Has the gift been returned?

Zhang Moumou: It has been returned. It’s not an expensive gift. A box costs tens of dollars. At that time, I took away five boxes and later returned them.

[Statement] The hospital did not respond positively to the reporter’s interview on the pretext of "meeting"

On the morning of November 27th, Dahe Daily reporter went to the New District Hospital of the First Affiliated Hospital of HKUST. The staff of the comprehensive department of the hospital told the reporter that the leaders of the hospital had a meeting in the First Affiliated Hospital of HKUST (Jinghua Road).

Subsequently, the reporter rushed to the First Affiliated Hospital of the University of Science and Technology (Jinghua Road). In this hospital, the reporter met the staff of the discipline inspection department of the hospital. According to the staff, the gift from the medical representative did exist, and later the gift was returned to the pharmaceutical company.

"Our hospital has no business contacts with Beijing Hanshi Pharmaceutical Company, and has not used the products they produce. They always want our hospital to buy their products, so they will give gifts to doctors and nurses in the hospital." The staff member said.

The reporter asked to interview the main person in charge of the hospital, hoping to get an official reply from the hospital on this matter, but it was rejected by the hospital. "The leaders have been meeting all the time, and there is nothing we can do."

On the same day, the reporter waited for the end of the leadership meeting in the reception room of the hospital from 12 noon. As of 5 pm, he could not see the main person in charge of the hospital. Nearly half a month has passed, and Dahe Daily reporter still hasn’t got a positive reply from the hospital.

Then, did the hospital and the Luoyang Municipal Health Planning Commission investigate the medical staff’s acceptance of gifts from medical representatives? What about the survey results? Dahe Daily reporter will continue to pay attention.

[Related links]

As early as 2012, the relevant state departments issued the Code of Conduct for Employees in Medical Institutions (hereinafter referred to as the Code). The Code clearly stipulates that employees of medical institutions should be honest and self-disciplined, abide by medical ethics, do not ask for and illegally accept patients’ property, do not take advantage of their practice to seek illegitimate interests, and do not accept kickbacks and commissions from medical devices, drugs, reagents and other production and operation enterprises or personnel in various names and forms. For those who violate the regulations, the Code specifies the corresponding punishment measures.

The "Code" clarifies that employees of medical institutions who violate this Code shall be criticized and educated, informed criticism, disqualified from appraising and evaluating posts in the current year, or hired at a low level, delayed, dismissed, and dismissed depending on the seriousness of the case. Where it is necessary to investigate the responsibility of party discipline and political discipline, it shall be handled by the relevant discipline inspection and supervision departments in accordance with the investigation and handling procedures of party discipline and political discipline cases; If administrative punishment is needed, the relevant health administrative department shall give corresponding punishment according to law; Suspected of a crime, transferred to judicial organs for handling according to law.

(The original title is "Many doctors and nurses in the First Affiliated Hospital of Luoyang Heke University were suspected of accepting gifts in violation of regulations, and the hospital did not respond positively! 》）