Shenzhen Yantian Senior High School, founded in 1984, is the only public key ordinary high school in Yantian District of Shenzhen. In September 2014, the school moved to its present address as a whole. The school is adjacent to Wutongshan National Forest Park in the north and Dapeng Bay in the east, covering an area of more than 90,000 square meters, with a total construction area of 80,000 square meters. It is surrounded by mountains and seas and has a beautiful environment. It has been praised by all walks of life as "Shenzhen’s most beautiful seascape school". With advanced education and teaching facilities, fruitful teaching results and increasing social reputation, Shenzhen is recognized as one of the two famous public universities with rapid and high-quality development.

　　Classroom equipment is high-end, with advanced functions, student apartments are well-equipped, laboratories are fully functional, and educational and teaching hardware conditions are superior. There are double-decker gymnasiums, 400 meters and 8 standard track and field fields, with a total area of 24,000 square meters. There are high-end lecture halls, concert halls, conference halls, halls for thousands of people, art buildings, music buildings and information buildings; The library is 2,000 square meters with more than 100,000 books; There are three Class A teacher-student canteens in Shenzhen, which can serve 3,000 people at the same time, including Sunshine Book Bar, reading room and electronic reading room. There are all-weather football fields and 18 basketball courts, volleyball courts and badminton courts; There are 5 student dormitories with 3000 beds; Student apartments are equipped with air conditioners, electric fans, independent shower rooms, toilets, lockers, etc. The apartment building has a laundry room, an infirmary, a student service center, a life teacher, a school doctor and a security guard on duty 24 hours a day.

　　In 2021, the school has 60 classes with a total of nearly 3,000 students. More than 270 faculty members. Among the full-time teachers, there are 14 special-grade teachers and full-time teachers, 106 senior teachers, 55 provincial and municipal famous teachers, 15 with national comprehensive honorary titles and 70 with provincial comprehensive honorary titles. There is a famous teacher’s studio in Guangdong Province, a famous class teacher’s studio in Guangdong Province and three famous studios at the municipal level.

　　From 2016 to 2020, the school won the "Excellence Award" in Shenzhen College Entrance Examination for five consecutive years, and was successively rated as an advanced unit in Shenzhen’s education work, a national model ordinary high school, an excellent school in Guangdong’s ordinary high school, the first batch of STEM education pilot schools in China, a leading school in education reform and innovation in 2020, and a demonstration school in Shenzhen’s education reform in 2020.

　　CCTV News:This is the first time that China has hosted a global competition of popular e-sports, and it is also the first time that the China team has met the challenge from the "strongmen" of various countries at home with the attention of countless fans. Half a year ago, the news that S7 League of Legends Finals settled in China made non-e-sports fans boil. For more than a month, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing have attracted the attention of e-sports enthusiasts all over the world.

　　In this series, although the performance of the China team was not satisfactory, the fierce competitions made many fans around the world enjoy wonderful audio-visual feasts again and again. However, just before the China team finished the tournament, a discordant voice appeared in front of the fans: tickets for the S7 finals were hard to find, and the tickets in the hands of scalpers had been fried to 13,000 yuan.

　　The sky-high tickets we experienced in those years

　　As soon as the news came out, many fans expressed disappointment and dissatisfaction on the internet, and as the official online ticketing platform of the event, it became the target of public criticism and was pushed to the forefront of public opinion by netizens.

Image from netizen Weibo screenshot

　　In response to questions from netizens and fans, the platform published three articles in its official Weibo from October 25th to 27th, to the effect that "scalpers? It has nothing to do with us ","Can’t buy tickets online? Too many tickets have led to the system crash. Finally, I apologize to the netizens and fans through an article of less than 600 words.

　　As for whether it is true or not, consumers naturally have a steelyard in their hearts, and Xiaobian is undecided. However, counting the sky-high ticket events we have experienced over the years, consumers are miserable.

　　When the Korean group BIGBANG visited China in 2016, only a few lucky people were able to buy original tickets through normal channels, and most fans had to face the crazy rise of scalper tickets. At that time, someone laughed and said, just look at the seating area of BIGBANG tour tickets exposed in the circle of friends, and you can guess the degree of local tyrants of the other party.

　　In July 2016, Jay Chou’s concert caused a storm before it started. At that time, tickets were snapped up within 15 minutes before the name of the performance was determined, but then fans whined that they couldn’t get tickets, and scalpers even took the opportunity to drive up the ticket price. A VIP with an original price of 2,000 yuan actually shouted to 10,800 yuan.

　　In December, 2016, after a concert with the theme of "Faye Wong Fantasy Live 2016" was sold out, the ticket price of Faye Wong concert in the hands of scalpers rose all the way, from thousands to tens of thousands, even hundreds of thousands to millions, which was staggering.

　　… …

　　E-sports events and cultural performances are all important parts of China’s cultural industry. As far as the attribute of cultural noumenon is concerned, whether it is "spring snow" or "Xialiba people", people are all born equal before culture. From the law of industry, the market segmentation of cultural consumption is understandable. But the existence of "scalpers" and "sky-high tickets" is not only a malicious consumption of culture itself, but also a provocation to the benign operation of the cultural market. Like a cancer, it is not only bad for the development of cultural industry, but also magnifies the audience’s strong sense of division and class.

　　When can market supervision be implemented?

　　Of course, there are some market reasons for the emergence of sky-high tickets, but at present, it is more caused by the imperfect development of the cultural industry market.

　　According to statistics from institutions, in China, the average price of a ticket for a concert accounts for 17.24% of the per capita monthly GDP, compared with 1.81% in the United States, 3.11% in Japan and 2.87% in the United Kingdom. China concert ticket price is 7.5 times that of Europe and America. Compared with Hong Kong, mainland concert tickets will also be several times.

　　The huge market share and unsound operation mode make some domestic unscrupulous merchants feel profitable, and the incidents that the primary and secondary ticket markets collude to carry out "hunger marketing" to get high profits are often reported in newspapers. In this regard, in July this year, the Ministry of Culture issued the Notice on Regulating the Operating Order of the Ticket Market for Commercial Performances.

　　It is clear that:

　　The performance organizer shall entrust a qualified performance ticketing business unit to sell the corresponding tickets in addition to its own performance ticketing; Internet platform enterprises shall not provide services for institutions and individuals to resell tickets, buy and sell performance tickets or give tickets. In other words, tickets for future performances must be sold through official agency platforms, such as Barley, Yongle and Xishi District.

　　It is worth noting that the "Notice" requires performance organizers and ticketing business units to clearly mark the price, not to increase sales, and not to seize tickets, hoard tickets or speculate on tickets. The number of tickets for performances sold to the public in the market shall not be less than 70% of the audience approved by the public security department.

　　In addition, the "Notice" also proposes to encourage all localities to explore the implementation of real-name system management for ticket sales of key commercial performances.

　　However, as far as the current situation is concerned, the governance effect of the new regulations on "yellow cattle" is not ideal. Although the scalpers in the S7 finals are running at a loss, if the finals are "Chinese Derby", how many fans and netizens are cursing on the Internet because they can’t buy tickets?

　　Some people may say that cultural consumption is the business of the rich. However, seeing that we are about to build a well-off society, do we have to worry about a small ticket for a literary performance?

　　Reform and opening up is a great and profound revolution. It is an economic revolution, an ideological revolution, a social revolution and a governance revolution. Reform and opening up has not only changed the object, but also reshaped the subject itself, so it is also a great self-revolution.

　　Reform and opening up is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s great self-revolution.The Communist Party of China (CPC) started with revolution, insisted on promoting social change and national construction with revolutionary attitude, and always displayed high revolutionary spirit. The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s revolutionary spirit is not only reflected in his courage to go through fire and water in the revolutionary era and his enthusiasm to change places in the construction period, but also in his persistence in his advanced nature and purity and his face-to-face solution to his own problems. This spirit of self-revolution is a remarkable sign that the Communist Party of China (CPC) is different from other political parties. The start of reform and opening-up was precisely implemented by the Communist Party of China (CPC) on the basis of in-depth review of left-leaning thoughts and dogmatism. In the process of reform and opening-up, the Party is always faced with various risks and challenges. However, the Communist Party of China (CPC) did not fall into a state of being afraid to fight and content with the status quo, but insisted on the courage to face up to problems and correct mistakes, and got rid of his illness again and again, making the party not only a long-term ruling party with excellent ability and high skill, but also a sustained revolutionary party with excellent politics and strong organization. Facts have proved that the reform and opening up not only promoted the overall progress of the country, but also realized the great social revolution; Moreover, it has made the party’s beliefs more firm, its thoughts more mature, its organization more powerful, and its style of work always excellent, thus realizing a great self-revolution. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, the Communist Party of China (CPC) can lead the people to carry out great social revolution as well as great self-revolution.

　　Reform and opening up is the great self-revolution of the Chinese nation.The great national spirit formed by the people of China in the long-term struggle has created a splendid Chinese civilization that has lasted for thousands of years and has become a powerful spiritual driving force for Chinese civilization. However, in modern times, influenced by many factors, the spiritual vitality of the Chinese nation was imprisoned, and the national self-confidence and spirit of struggle and creation were once severely weakened. It was the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s social revolution guided by Marxism that revived the great spirit of the Chinese nation. In particular, the new great revolution of reform and opening up has further profoundly changed the Chinese nation. Reform and opening up have made Marxism enter and influence Chinese’s spiritual world more deeply, and become the fundamental thinking method and action guide of the people of China. Reform and opening up have promoted the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese civilization, made the most basic cultural genes adapt to contemporary culture and coordinate with modern society, and cultivated and formed a socialist core value system that embodies the traditional cultural spirit of the Chinese nation and has the characteristics of the new era. Reform and opening up have helped Chinese to establish modern values of openness, equality, enterprising and self-confidence, and the national self-confidence and cohesion have been significantly enhanced. The reform and opening up has enabled the Chinese nation to look at the major issues facing itself and the world more scientifically and rationally, and to bravely put forward ideas, propositions and plans for the world that reflect China’s position, China’s wisdom and China’s values. Practice has proved that the reform and opening-up has reshaped the Chinese nation from the depths of its soul and realized its great self-revolution.

　　Reform and opening up is the great self-revolution of socialism.Since the October Revolution, world socialism has gone through a hundred years of burning passion, and the wave of red revolution has swept the world. However, due to the imprisonment of dogmatism and the erosion of western social thoughts, socialism once lost its vitality. China’s reform and opening up, through the discussion of truth standard, broke the dogmatic thinking of Marxism and regarded "seeking truth from facts" as the basic methodology of building and developing socialism again. In practice, China always adhered to the Four Cardinal Principles, actively absorbed the outstanding achievements of human civilization, and explored and formed the Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has not only enabled the Chinese nation to modernize in an all-round way, but also enabled socialism to successfully open up a correct road with high reality and feasibility in the most populous country in the world, and it will glow with new vitality in the new century. In sharp contrast, the development of capitalism since the new century has hit its own "iron plate". The different development trends of socialism and capitalism since the new century show that capitalism has not only fallen into a "crisis of applicability", but also faced a "crisis of legitimacy"; The reform and opening-up has not only enabled China to take over the banner of socialist development, but also revitalized socialism, making it more attractive and attractive. Compared with capitalism, it has shown greater vitality and superiority, and the world development situation is changing.

　　History has proved that reform and opening up, as a social and historical movement, is also a conscious social change activity. The social and historical development is endless. When the reform and opening up is not completed, it is the constant pursuit of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Chinese nation and socialism to realize self-development and perfection. As Socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era, it is necessary for us to continue to promote the great social revolution, and it is even more necessary for us to always establish the spirit of being brave in self-revolution, forge ahead, constantly enhance our abilities of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement, embark on a new journey and open up a new situation.

　　At 10: 00 on December 10th, the Yangtze River Intermodal Train from Chengdu, Sichuan Province to Jingzhou, Hubei Province was successfully launched at Chengxiang Central Station in qingbaijiang district, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.

　　The train will arrive in Jingzhou, Hubei Province by railway, and then be distributed to Jiangsu, Shanghai and other places by Yangtze River water transport, and the transportation time will be changed from the original 15-mdash; 20 days is shortened to about 10 days.

　　It is understood that the traffic volume of the Three Gorges Project on the Yangtze River has increased rapidly since it was put into operation for 20 years. According to the data, the traffic volume of the Three Gorges Project has reached the design limit of 160 million tons in 2022, and reached a record high in the first three quarters of 2023, reaching 127 million tons, up 10.02% year-on-year. The waiting time has increased from 17 hours in 2011 to 223 hours in 2022. The phenomenon of the Three Gorges Ship Lock waiting for the lock has become normal.

　　Through the "Yangtze River Train" of hot metal combined transport, the load of the Three Gorges Project can be effectively reduced, the cargo transportation time can be greatly shortened, and the transportation capacity of the upstream and downstream cargo passages along the Yangtze River can be effectively enhanced.

　　"Yangtze River Train" will realize normal two-way operation through pilot guidance, gradual expansion and orderly expansion. It is estimated that by 2030, the diversion of the navigation volume gap of more than 15 million tons of the Three Gorges Hub will be completed, accounting for about 30% of the total diversion transportation of the Three Gorges in the future, effectively lifting the constraints brought by the water transportation in Sichuan, Chongqing and the western region, and contributing to better service and integration into the domestic and international dual cycle. (General Station reporter Li Wei Zhang Junqing)

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Military Status and Rights Protection Law

(Adopted at the 29th Session of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee on June 10th, 2021)

catalogue

Chapter I General Provisions

Chapter II Military Status

Chapter III Honor Maintenance

Chapter IV Protection of Treatment

Chapter V Pension and Preferential Treatment

Chapter VI Legal Liability

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 This Law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution for the purpose of safeguarding the status and legitimate rights and interests of servicemen, encouraging servicemen to perform their duties and missions, making servicemen a respected profession of the whole society, and promoting the modernization of national defense and the armed forces.

Article 2 The term "serviceman" as mentioned in this Law refers to officers, non-commissioned officers, conscripts and other personnel serving in the China People’s Liberation Army.

Article 3 Soldiers shoulder the sacred duty and lofty mission of defending national sovereignty, security, development interests and the peaceful labor of the people.

Article 4 Soldiers are a profession respected by the whole society. The state and society respect and give preferential treatment to military personnel, ensure that military personnel enjoy the status and rights commensurate with their professional characteristics, responsibilities, missions and contributions, and often carry out various forms of activities to support the army and give preferential treatment to its subordinates.

All state organs and armed forces, political parties and mass organizations, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other organizations have the responsibility to protect the status and rights and interests of military personnel according to law, and all citizens should safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of military personnel according to law.

Article 5 The work of safeguarding the status and rights and interests of military personnel shall adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), take serving the construction of the combat effectiveness of the army as the fundamental purpose, and follow the principles of the unity of rights and obligations, the combination of material security and spiritual encouragement, and the level of security being compatible with national economic and social development.

Article 6 The political departments in the Central Military Commission (CMC), the departments in charge of retired military personnel in the State Council, relevant central and state organs and relevant departments in the Central Military Commission (CMC) shall do a good job in safeguarding the status and rights and interests of military personnel in accordance with the division of responsibilities.

Local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the protection of the status and rights and interests of military personnel within their respective administrative areas. The political work departments of units at or above the regimental level are responsible for the protection of the status and rights and interests of soldiers in their own units.

The people’s armed forces departments of provincial military regions (garrison commands), military sub-regions (garrison commands) and counties, autonomous counties, cities and municipal districts are responsible for the liaison and coordination between the people’s governments and military units in their administrative areas in terms of the protection of the status and rights and interests of soldiers, and establish a work coordination mechanism as needed.

Township people’s governments, sub-district offices and grass-roots mass autonomous organizations shall do a good job in safeguarding the status and rights and interests of soldiers in accordance with their duties.

Article 7 The funds needed for the protection of the status and rights and interests of servicemen shall be included in the budget by the central and local governments in accordance with the principle that the powers and responsibilities of expenditure are compatible.

Article 8 The central and relevant state organs, local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments, and military organs at all levels should regard the status of military personnel and the protection of their rights and interests as an important part of the evaluation of the work of supporting the army, supporting the government and loving the people, and the evaluation of the responsible persons and staff of relevant units.

Article 9 The state encourages and guides mass organizations, enterprises, institutions, social organizations, individuals and other social forces to provide support for the protection of the rights and interests of military personnel through donations and voluntary services according to law. Those who meet the prescribed conditions can enjoy preferential tax policies according to law.

Tenth August 1st every year for the China People’s Liberation Army Day. People’s governments at all levels and military units shall organize celebrations, memorials and other activities on the Army Day.

Eleventh units and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the protection of the status and rights and interests of soldiers shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

Chapter II Military Status

Article 12 Soldiers are basic members of the national armed forces led by the Communist Party of China (CPC). They must be loyal to the motherland, to the Communist Party of China (CPC), to the command of the Party, to resolutely obey orders, and to earnestly perform their important duties and missions of consolidating the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and the socialist system.

Article 13 Soldiers are people’s soldiers. They should love the people, serve the people wholeheartedly, safeguard the safety of people’s lives and property, and come forward and actively help when people’s lives and property are seriously threatened.

Article 14 Soldiers are a strong force to defend national sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity. They should have the fighting spirit and ability required to consolidate national defense, resist aggression and defend the motherland. They should always be on alert according to the requirements of actual combat, practice their enemy killing skills hard, be not afraid of sacrifice, win battles and resolutely complete tasks.

Fifteenth soldiers are an important force in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s modernization, and should actively participate in the cause of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and participate in emergency rescue and handling according to law.

Article 16 Soldiers enjoy the political rights stipulated by the Constitution and laws, participate in the election of members of state power organs according to law, and participate in the management of state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings and social affairs according to law.

Article 17. The officers and men in the army are consistent, and all soldiers are equal in politics and personality, and should respect each other and treat them equally.

The army has established and improved democratic systems such as military representatives’ meetings and military committees, and guaranteed military personnel’s right to know, participate, suggest and supervise.

Article 18 Soldiers must abide by the Constitution and laws in an exemplary manner, earnestly fulfill their civic obligations as stipulated in the Constitution and laws, strictly abide by military regulations and military discipline, have a good style of work, and take the lead in practicing socialist core values.

Article 19 The state provides guarantee for servicemen to perform their duties, and servicemen’s acts of performing their duties according to law are protected by law.

Military personnel who cause damage to the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons or other organizations in performing their duties shall be compensated or compensated by the state in accordance with relevant regulations.

Citizens, legal persons and other organizations shall provide necessary support and assistance for military personnel to perform their duties according to law.

Article 20 The specific rights and interests enjoyed and the specific obligations undertaken by servicemen in performing their duties shall be stipulated by this Law and relevant laws and regulations.

Chapter III Honor Maintenance

Twenty-first military honor is the praise and encouragement of the state and society for soldiers’ dedication to national defense, army building and socialist modernization, and it is the spiritual force to inspire military morale and enhance the combat effectiveness of the army.

The state upholds the honor of military personnel and encourages them to respect and cherish honor.

Article 22 The army shall strengthen the education of patriotism, collectivism and revolutionary heroism, strengthen the sense of honor of soldiers, cultivate revolutionary soldiers with soul, ability, blood and morality in the new era, and forge excellent troops with iron general belief, iron general belief, iron general discipline and iron general responsibility.

Article 23 The state adopts various forms of publicity and education, incentives and safeguards to cultivate soldiers’ sense of professional mission, pride and honor, and to stimulate their enthusiasm, initiative and creativity in making contributions and serving the country.

Article 24 The whole society should learn from the glorious history of the People’s Liberation Army of China, publicize the achievements and sacrifice of military personnel, and create a good atmosphere for safeguarding the honor of military personnel.

The national defense education courses offered by schools at all levels and types should include the glorious history of the China People’s Liberation Army and the heroic deeds of soldiers.

Article 25 The State shall establish and improve the honor system for servicemen, and give meritorious service and honor recognition to servicemen who have made outstanding achievements and contributions by awarding medals, honorary titles, recording meritorious deeds, commending, commending and awarding commemorative medals, and praising the contributions and sacrifices made by servicemen to the country and the people.

Twenty-sixth soldiers can accept the honors awarded by local people’s governments, mass organizations and social organizations, as well as the honors awarded by international organizations and other countries and armed forces with the approval of military units.

Twenty-seventh soldiers who have been commended for meritorious service enjoy corresponding courtesy and treatment. Soldiers who have been commended for meritorious service and honor in carrying out combat missions shall enjoy courtesy and treatment in accordance with the principle higher than usual.

The names and achievements of soldiers who have won meritorious service and honor recognition and performed combat missions shall be recorded in meritorious service books, honor books, local chronicles and other historical records in accordance with regulations.

Article 28 The relevant central and state organs, local and military organs at all levels, and the media such as radio, television, newspapers and the Internet should actively publicize the advanced models and heroic deeds of servicemen.

Article 29 The state and society respect and remember the servicemen who sacrificed for the country, the people and the nation, and respect and treat their survivors.

The state establishes memorial facilities for heroic martyrs for the public to pay tribute to, mourn and cherish the memory of heroic martyrs, and carry out commemorative and educational activities.

The state promotes the construction of military cemeteries. After the death of a soldier, those who meet the prescribed conditions can be buried in a military cemetery.

Article 30 The State establishes a system of military courtesy ceremonies. When citizens join the army and soldiers leave active service, corresponding ceremonies should be held; On occasions such as the burial of martyrs and soldiers who died in the line of duty, mourning ceremonies should be held.

People’s governments at all levels shall organize visits and condolences to military units, military families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, survivors of deceased soldiers and other activities on major festivals and anniversaries, and invite representatives of soldiers, military families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and survivors of deceased soldiers to participate in important celebrations and commemorative activities.

Thirty-first local people’s governments should hang glory cards for families of soldiers and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers. Soldiers who have been commended for meritorious service shall be sent good news to their families by the relevant departments of the local people’s government and military organs, and publicity work shall be organized.

Article 32 The honour and reputation of servicemen shall be protected by law.

The honor won by a soldier shall be enjoyed by him for life, and shall not be revoked unless for legal reasons or through legal procedures.

No organization or individual may in any way denigrate or belittle the honor of soldiers, insult or slander the reputation of soldiers, and may not intentionally damage or defile the honor mark of soldiers.

Chapter IV Protection of Treatment

Article 33 The State establishes a system to ensure the treatment of servicemen, to ensure that servicemen perform their duties and missions, and to ensure the living standards of servicemen and their families.

Soldiers who perform combat missions and major non-war military operations, as well as those who work in hard and remote areas and special posts, are guaranteed preferential treatment.

Article 34 The state establishes a relatively independent, distinctive and comparative advantage salary and treatment system for servicemen. Officers and non-commissioned officers shall practise a salary system, and conscripts shall practise a system of supply and living allowance. Soldiers enjoy preferential policies for personal income tax.

The state establishes a mechanism for the normal increase of military salaries and benefits.

The structure, standards and adjustment methods of military salaries and benefits shall be formulated by the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Article 35 The State shall combine military security, government security with market allocation, and physical security with monetary subsidies to ensure the housing treatment of military personnel.

Soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions are entitled to military apartment housing or resettlement housing security.

The state establishes and improves the military housing provident fund system and the housing subsidy system. The state gives preferential policy support to soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions to purchase houses.

Article 36 The state guarantees that servicemen enjoy free medical treatment and treatment of disease prevention, recuperation and rehabilitation in accordance with regulations.

Military medical expenses in local medical institutions, which meet the prescribed conditions, shall be guaranteed by the army.

Article 37 The state implements a military insurance system that reflects the professional characteristics of military personnel and is linked with the social insurance system, and supplements military insurance items in a timely manner to ensure the insurance benefits of military personnel.

The state encourages and supports commercial insurance institutions to provide exclusive insurance products for military personnel and their family members.

Thirty-eighth soldiers have the right to annual leave, family leave and other rest and vacation. Economic compensation shall be given to those who have not taken vacation or have not taken full vacation due to work needs.

Military spouses, children and military personnel who are separated from each other may visit relatives in the army where the military personnel work. Where a military spouse goes to visit relatives in the army, the unit to which he belongs shall arrange holidays in accordance with the regulations and guarantee the corresponding remuneration, and shall not dismiss, dismiss or terminate the labor relationship because he enjoys the holiday of visiting relatives. The travel expenses for visiting relatives of spouses, minor children and adult children who meet the prescribed conditions shall be guaranteed by the troops where the soldiers work.

Article 39 The state establishes and improves the education and training system for servicemen, guarantees their right to education, organizes and supports servicemen to participate in professional and cultural study and training, and improves their ability to perform their duties and their ability to find jobs and start businesses after retiring from active service.

Article 40 The lawful rights and interests of female soldiers shall be protected by law. The army shall, according to the characteristics of female soldiers, reasonably arrange their work tasks and rest and vacation, and provide special protection for female soldiers in terms of maternity and health.

Article 41 The state gives special protection to the marriage of military personnel, and prohibits any act that undermines the marriage of military personnel.

Forty-second officers and non-commissioned officers who meet the prescribed conditions, their spouses, minor children and adult children who cannot live independently can apply for settlement with the army; Military parents who meet the prescribed conditions can settle down with their children in accordance with the regulations. If both husband and wife are soldiers, their children can choose one of their parents to settle down with the army.

Where the location of military personnel serving in active service changes, the family members who have been with the army can move to settle down, or choose to move their accounts to the original domicile of the military personnel and their spouses or the domicile of their parents.

The relevant departments of the local people’s government and the relevant units of the army shall go through the relevant procedures for the families of military personnel to settle down with the army in a timely and efficient manner.

Article 43 The state protects the household registration management and related rights and interests of servicemen and their families.

Citizens keep their household registration when they join the army.

Soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions can enjoy the relevant rights and interests of the registered population in the place where they are serving in active service in education, pension, medical care and housing security.

Measures for the administration of servicemen’s household registration and the protection of related rights and interests shall be formulated by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Article 44 The state shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the laws and regulations on the protection of retired military personnel, give proper placement and corresponding preferential treatment to servicemen who have been discharged from active service according to law.

Chapter V Pension and Preferential Treatment

Article 45 The state and society respect the contributions and sacrifices made by soldiers and their families for national defense and army building, give preferential treatment to soldiers and their families, and give preferential treatment to the families of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and soldiers who died, so as to ensure the life of disabled soldiers.

The state establishes a security system for pensions and preferential treatment, reasonably determines the standards of pensions and preferential treatment, and gradually improves the level of pensions and preferential treatment.

Forty-sixth military families enjoy the preferential treatment and protection stipulated by laws and regulations with the documents issued by the relevant departments. Specific measures shall be formulated by the relevant departments of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Article 47 People’s governments at all levels shall ensure that the recipients of pensions and preferential treatment enjoy the inclusive treatment of citizens and enjoy the corresponding pensions and preferential treatment at the same time.

Article 48 The state practices a system of death pension for servicemen.

If a soldier is assessed as a martyr after his death, the state will issue a martyr’s certificate to the survivors of the martyrs, so as to ensure that the survivors of the martyrs can enjoy the stipulated martyrs’ commendation money, pension and other treatment.

If a soldier dies in the line of duty, the state will issue a certificate to his survivors to ensure that their survivors enjoy the prescribed pension and other benefits.

Article 49 The state practices a disability pension system for servicemen.

Soldiers who are disabled due to war, duty or illness shall be assessed with disability grades and issued with certificates in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, and enjoy disability pensions and other benefits. Those who meet the prescribed conditions shall be properly placed by arranging work, supporting and retiring.

Article 50 The state gives preferential housing to families of soldiers and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers.

Military families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions to apply for affordable housing, or who live in rural areas and have housing difficulties, shall be given priority by the local people’s government.

The local people’s government shall give preferential treatment to the survivors of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and soldiers who died in the preceding paragraph.

Fifty-first public medical institutions should provide preferential treatment services for military medical treatment. Family members of military personnel and survivors of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and deceased soldiers enjoy medical preferential treatment in military medical institutions and public medical institutions.

The state encourages private medical institutions to provide preferential treatment services for soldiers, their families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers.

The state and society give special protection to medical care in disabled soldiers according to law.

Article 52 The State shall protect the employment and resettlement rights and interests of military spouses according to law. State organs, mass organizations, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other organizations shall fulfill the obligation of receiving employment and placement of military spouses according to law.

If a military spouse works in an organ or institution before joining the army, the people’s government at the place of resettlement shall arrange for him to work in the corresponding work unit in accordance with the relevant provisions; Those who work in other units or have no work units shall be provided with employment guidance and employment training by the people’s government of the resettlement place, giving priority to assisting employment. The local people’s government shall give priority to the employment of the survivors of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and the spouses of soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions.

Article 53 The State encourages employers with employment needs to give priority to the employment of dependents. When recruiting new employees, state-owned enterprises should employ dependents in accordance with the appropriate proportion of employment demand; Conditional private enterprises can employ dependents in accordance with the appropriate proportion of employment demand when recruiting new employees.

Article 54 The State encourages and supports military spouses to find jobs and start their own businesses. Military spouses engaged in self-employment shall be given support in accordance with the relevant preferential policies of the state.

Article 55 The state gives preferential treatment to the children of servicemen. Local people’s governments at all levels and their relevant departments shall provide local high-quality educational resources for military children and create conditions for receiving good education.

Military children enrolled in public compulsory education schools and inclusive kindergartens can be enrolled in the domicile of their parents, grandparents or other legal guardians, or in their parents’ residence or military station, and enjoy preferential policies for the education of local military children.

Children of military personnel apply for ordinary high schools and secondary vocational schools, and priority is given to admission under the same conditions; Children of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and children of soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions shall enjoy preferential treatment in admission and other aspects in accordance with the preferential education policy for children of local soldiers.

Children of soldiers who have sacrificed their lives in the line of duty and children of soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions apply for admission to institutions of higher learning, and priority is given to admission in accordance with relevant state regulations; Children of martyrs enjoy preferential treatment such as extra points.

Children of martyrs and children of military personnel who meet the prescribed conditions shall enjoy student financial aid policies such as scholarships, bursaries and related expenses exemption in accordance with the regulations.

The state encourages and supports qualified private schools, and provides educational preferential treatment for children of soldiers, martyrs and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty.

Article 56 Military families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers who meet the prescribed conditions and apply for centralized support, hospitalization and short-term recuperation in glorious hospitals and special care hospitals established by the state shall enjoy priority and preferential treatment; Apply to the public pension institutions, under the same conditions, priority.

Article 57 Soldiers, their families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers enjoy priority and preferential services in visiting parks, museums, memorial halls, exhibition halls, places of interest, culture and tourism.

Soldiers take buses, trams, ferries and rail transit in the city free of charge. Soldiers and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, survivors of deceased soldiers, and their accompanying family members, enjoy priority in purchasing tickets and taking buses (boats, planes) and other services on domestic trains, ships, long-distance buses and civil aviation flights, and disabled soldiers enjoys preferential fares.

Article 58 The local people’s governments and military units shall give relief and condolences to the families of military personnel whose basic life is in serious difficulties due to natural disasters, accidents, major diseases and other reasons.

Article 59 Local people’s governments and military units shall give necessary assistance to military families who encounter difficulties in enrolling their minor children in kindergartens and providing for the elderly.

The state encourages and supports enterprises, institutions, social organizations, other organizations and individuals to provide assistance services to families of soldiers in need.

Article 60 Soldiers, their families and martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers whose legitimate rights and interests are infringed upon have the right to lodge complaints and charges with the relevant state organs and military units. The state organs and military units responsible for accepting the case shall deal with it in a timely manner according to law, and shall not shirk or delay. If a lawsuit is brought to a people’s court according to law, the people’s court shall give priority to filing, hearing and execution, and the people’s procuratorate may support the prosecution.

Article 61 If a soldier, his family members and martyrs, a soldier who died in the line of duty, or the survivors of a deceased soldier encounter difficulties in safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests, legal aid institutions shall give priority to providing legal aid according to law, and judicial organs shall give priority to providing judicial assistance according to law.

Article 62 Where the honour, reputation and other related lawful rights and interests of servicemen are infringed, which seriously affects the effective performance of duties and missions of servicemen and causes damage to public interests, the people’s procuratorate may bring a public interest lawsuit in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Civil Procedure Law and the Administrative Procedure Law.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

Article 63 State organs and their staff, military units and their staff who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, abuse their powers, neglect their duties or engage in malpractices for selfish ends in the work of safeguarding the status and rights and interests of servicemen shall be ordered by their units, competent departments or higher authorities to make corrections; Responsible leaders and directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law.

Article 64 If mass organizations, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other organizations violate the provisions of this Law and fail to perform the obligation of preferential treatment, the relevant departments shall order them to make corrections; The directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law.

Article 65 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, denigrates or disparages the honor of military personnel through mass media or other means, insults or slanders the honor of military personnel, or intentionally damages or defiles the honor mark of military personnel, shall be ordered by the public security, culture and tourism, press and publication, film, radio and television, online letters or other relevant competent departments to make corrections according to their respective functions and powers, and shall be dealt with according to law; If mental damage is caused, the victim has the right to claim compensation for mental damage.

Article 66 Whoever impersonates or defrauds the relevant honor, treatment or preferential treatment as stipulated in this Law by means of fraud or forgery of certification materials shall be cancelled by the relevant departments, and shall be given administrative punishment such as confiscation of illegal income according to law.

Article 67 Whoever violates the provisions of this Law and infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of servicemen, causing property losses or other damages, shall bear civil liability according to law.

In violation of the provisions of this law, which constitutes a violation of public security administration, the public security administration shall be punished according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Article 68 The family members of military personnel mentioned in this Law refer to the spouses, parents (dependents), minor children and adult children of military personnel who cannot live independently.

The term "survivors of martyrs, soldiers killed in the line of duty and deceased soldiers" as mentioned in this Law refers to the spouses, parents (caregivers) and children of martyrs, soldiers killed in the line of duty and deceased soldiers, as well as their brothers and sisters who bear the obligation to support them.

Article 69 This Law shall apply to officers, police officers and conscripts in active service in the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force.

Article 70 Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may, in light of local actual conditions, formulate specific measures to safeguard the status and rights and interests of servicemen in accordance with this Law.

Article 71 This Law shall come into force as of August 1, 2021.

(Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 10th)

Topic: Welcome to The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

　　

　　

　　On September 14th, 2007, tourists visited the Iron Man Wang Jinxi Memorial Hall in Daqing. Xinhuanet Pan Xiaoliang photo

　　　　Xinhuanet Harbin, September 24th Title: Make Daqing Red Flag Brighter ―― On-the-spot Report of Innovative Ideological and Political Work in Daqing Oilfield

　　　　Xinhua News Agency reporter X power Wang Huaizhi Fan Yingchun

　　　　On the vast Songnen Plain in Northeast China, blue sky, grasslands and lakes set off towering drilling rigs and orange pumping units. This is the largest oil production base in China-Daqing Oilfield of China Petroleum.

　　　　Anniversary, the name of the National Day, which was born of oil, is accompanied by the strong footsteps of the Republic’s development, such as rushing blood, injecting into a strong body and supporting the national petroleum strategic security.

　　　　In the autumn season, the reporter once again came to Daqing to feel the elegance of the oil industry giants. While sharing the joy of oil people’s harvest, he was also encouraged by the more vivid Daqing red flag tempered by the wind and rain.

　　"You can’t just grab the drill bit, not the head."

　　　　The construction achievements of Daqing Oilfield have attracted worldwide attention, but it is not always smooth sailing behind its glory. Declining resources is the natural law of mining enterprises. After more than 40 years of development, the comprehensive water cut of the main oil fields in Daqing is as high as 90%, and the recovery rate of recoverable reserves in the oil fields is as high as 80%. In 2003, the output of crude oil was reduced to less than 50 million tons for the first time, which made Daqing people who have been pursuing stable and high production and have a strong sense of mission feel confused and confused, and caused various discussions and suspicions from outside: "How long can Daqing red flag last?" Will it be "oil exhausted"?

　　　　How to add color to Daqing Red Flag? The party committee of the oilfield has deeply realized that development is the last word, but if people’s problems are not solved, development will lose its foundation. Zeng Yukang, deputy general manager of China Petroleum Group, director and party secretary of Daqing Petroleum Administration Bureau, said: "Development needs to unite people’s hearts, and we must never only grasp the drill bit, but not the head."

　　　　The scene of reading "Two Theories" by the bonfire of Iron Man Wang Jinxi is fixed in people’s memory. In the new era, Party committees at all levels in oil fields insist on studying theory and arm cadres and workers with the latest achievements of Marxism in China. Training courses, academic lecture halls and online training colleges are widely held, and the combination of learning and application is promoted through the mechanism of telling, evaluating and examining, so as to apply what has been learned.

　　　　Under the guidance of theory, Daqing Oilfield applies scientific development and harmonious development to oilfield planning and production practice, establishes the development strategy of "creating a century-old oilfield and doing a good job in secondary entrepreneurship", and defines the phased goals: by 2010, the oil-gas equivalent will remain at 42 million tons; Realize "domestic first, international first-class"; An important petroleum equipment manufacturing base in China has been built, with business income reaching 10 billion yuan.

　　　　Wang Yupu, chairman and general manager of anniversary Oilfield Co., Ltd. said: "According to this strategy, anniversary will contribute more than 60 million tons of oil and gas equivalent to the country in the next 15 years." The bright future has become a powerful spiritual motivation. In view of the doubts and confusions caused by the production reduction, the oilfield concentrated on six months to carry out a big discussion on "emancipating the mind and planning for development", guiding employees to find opportunities in challenges and potentials in difficulties, and actively participating in the practice of "a century-old oilfield, starting a second business".

　　　　Daqing Oilfield is distributed in 6000 square kilometers of land, with more than 5000 grass-roots stations. The oil field extends the "tentacles" of ideological and political work to the most basic level. Through the party branch of each basic unit, it can keep abreast of the ideological trends of employees, understand the needs of the masses, and solve practical problems and difficulties in production and life. In the oil field, many party member, who terminated the labor contract with compensation, regarded it as a major event to return to the Party branch to organize life regularly.

　　　　Like a warm spring breeze, ideological and political work has blown away the "bumps" in Daqing people’s hearts, dispersed the shadows and brought about a harmonious development and prosperity. Since 2000, the oil field has produced 338 million tons of crude oil and 15.48 billion cubic meters of natural gas, and the average annual oil-gas equivalent has remained at 50 million tons. The largest onshore natural gas field in eastern China has been discovered, creating a new situation of oil and gas simultaneously.

　　　　Up to now, Daqing Oilfield has created the "three firsts" of China’s petroleum industry: the crude oil output is the first, with a cumulative production of 1.91 billion tons of crude oil, accounting for more than 40% of the total onshore crude oil production in the same period of the country; Paying profits and taxes first, and paying taxes and fees for the country totaled 973.4 billion yuan; The recovery rate of crude oil is the first, and the recovery rate of main oil fields exceeds 50%, which is 10-15 percentage points higher than that of similar oil fields at home and abroad.

　　"Inheritance is not conservative, and innovation is not rooted."

　　　　"There is no oil in a well without pressure, and people are light without pressure", "Workers work in three shifts, and each shift sees the leader", and "Leaders have employees in their hearts, and employees have enterprises in their hearts", which are the ideological essence rooted in the traditional battle of the year and are family heirlooms of Daqing, and are still widely used in work practice.

　　　　Jiang Wanchun, deputy secretary and deputy director of the Party Committee of Daqing Petroleum Administration Bureau, said: "The traditional methods of ideological and political work are taken from practice and have been tested by history, so we can’t lose them at any time. In particular, the Daqing spirit and the Iron Man spirit are a good starting point for us to carry out ideological and political work in the new stage and carry out ideological education for employees. They are the soul of the oilfield. "

　　　　The Iron Man Wang Jinxi Memorial Hall, which was relocated and completed in September 2006, has attracted more than 300,000 visitors in the past year. This is the spiritual holy land of Daqing people and the first classroom for workers’ factory education. Before employees’ children leave Daqing for further studies, parents will take their children to the Iron Man Statue, telling them not to forget the tradition and keep their true colors. When some young workers get married, they will wear costumes to report the good news to the old captain of the Iron Man and accept silent blessings.

　　　　The wheel of the times is carrying Daqing Oilfield into the new century. Facing the new situation, tasks and active ideology of workers and staff, the oilfield has linked the traditional ideological and political work methods with the construction of advanced enterprise culture and found a new combination point. With an open mind, they widely absorb advanced cultural concepts and innovate corporate culture construction.

　　　　"Daqing Oilfield, cheer for the motherland!" It is the new core concept of oilfield and the common aspiration of Daqing people. It makes oil people always have a full and proud smile on their faces in ordinary and monotonous labor, and makes them excited for the great cause of national rejuvenation.

　　　　"Limited resources and unlimited science and technology" is a portrayal of the combination of Daqing people’s dedication and scientific and realistic attitude of "asking for resources from science", which condenses the minds of petroleum scientists and technicians and constantly explores and develops unknown fields.

　　　　Combined with the construction of corporate culture, many methods of ideological and political work have been innovated in the inheritance of oilfield: "learn with questions and find answers", and test the theoretical learning effect by applying what you have learned; "Running through the main line, the channel does not change", promoting practice with theme education; "It’s better to show it to the employees than to say a thousand words and ten thousand words", and use the leading role to drive the employees; "People around us talk about things around us, and things around us touch people around us", use self-education to stimulate employees’ internal motivation, and use modern media to expand the coverage of ideological education. These innovations with distinctive characteristics of the times have enriched the ideological and political work in oil fields.

　　　　In order to enlarge the effect of combining ideological and political work with advanced enterprise culture, the oilfield takes the grassroots as the focus of its work, arouses the enthusiasm of grassroots cadres and workers, and respects the pioneering achievements of the masses. The reporter’s interview at the grass-roots level is like walking in a big garden of corporate culture, with crystal dew on those bright and different flowers.

　　　　"Testing the oil well, testing the character" is the cultural concept created by the testing system. And "Party A’s high standard makes Party B’s high level" comes from the market development system; Spark primary substation put forward that "gathering is a fire, scattering is all over the sky"; The North Tenth Five-Year Joint Station believes that "today is always the starting point".

　　　　Sun Shuguang, secretary of the Party Committee of Daqing Oilfield Co., Ltd. said: "Inheritance is not conservative, and innovation is not rooted. These cultural ideas, which originated from workers and came from the front line, are vivid and concise, and are easy for workers to understand, accept and put into action. These innovations have greatly enriched the connotation of ideological and political work. "

　　　　In Daqing, it is a tradition and fashion to respect model workers and advocate advanced technology. During the battle, every time the model worker came back with honor, he had to wear red clothes and flowers and sit on his horse, but the leader led the horse. Nowadays, Daqing treats model workers, advanced and outstanding scientific and technological personnel, awards cars, gives titles, gives topics and burdens, making advanced models more "loud" and "fragrant".

　　　　In the oil field, many technological innovations named after ordinary employees have achieved fruitful results in their application. Wang Chunrong, a well washer in No.2 Oil Production Plant, explored a set of hot washing operation method of "inspection, determination, control and inspection", which extended the average maintenance period of oil pump by 767 days and was named "Wang Chunrong’s hot washing operation method". Wang Kun, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Daqing Oilfield Co., Ltd., said that the naming method sets off the atmosphere of "glorious labor, lofty knowledge, precious talents and great creation" and is the tangible embodiment of ideological and political work.

　　　　The reporter looked through the roster of cadres at all levels in the oilfield and found that there were many jobs in the post column where political work posts and production and operation posts crossed. In order to integrate ideological and political work into the whole process of production and operation, the oilfield has explored "four synchronizations", namely, the simultaneous establishment of party and government organizations, the simultaneous deployment of cadres, the simultaneous formulation of systems and the simultaneous assessment of work.

　　"tangible work, intangible power"

　　　　When some people are worried about the system and prospect of state-owned enterprises, Daqing Oilfield has ushered in a good development situation and solved people’s doubts. Strolling through the oil square, what caught the reporter’s eye was a peaceful scene: retired workers and couples took a leisurely walk arm in arm, middle-aged men and women danced with social dance music, and children skated lightly by.

　　　　"The prosperous and harmonious situation comes from economic development and is also inseparable from effective ideological and political work. Practice has proved that ideological and political work is ubiquitous and can release huge productive forces. It is a’ tangible work, an intangible force’. " Wang Yupu said.

　　　　Interviewing at the grassroots level, the reporter personally felt the great power of innovative ideological and political work in oil fields. Zhongqi Joint Station is the first closed joint station on land in China. The unique family management mode of employees has become a good helper for institutionalized management. Zhou Yuewen, secretary of the Party branch, called up the files in the computer, including the birthday, family status, children’s schooling, parents’ chronic diseases and other information of each employee. Since its establishment 23 years ago, this station has maintained safe production.

　　　　Oil production team 43 was established in 1964, which is the "old benchmark" of the oilfield. There is a public toilet in the team. For many years, no one has been assigned to clean it, and no one has been assigned to take charge, but the toilet is always clean. Captain Li Ji said: "whoever finds dirt will clean it up." In our team, not only production, but also all work must strive for the upstream. "

　　　　Paying attention to the vital interests of the masses and embodying humanistic care is a distinctive feature of the integration of ideological and political work and corporate culture construction in oil fields. "National interests are the most important, enterprise interests are the most critical, and workers’ interests are the most fundamental", which is the guiding ideology for oil fields to deal with the interests of the state, enterprises and individuals.

　　　　In recent years, the oilfield has done everything possible to improve the working and living conditions of the production line, not only providing mobile dormitories with televisions and air conditioners for grass-roots stations and teams engaged in field work all the year round, but also providing "free lunches". The oilfield leader said: "Although the working conditions are still difficult, we must not let the frontline soldiers break down."

　　　　Daqing Oilfield has 280,000 on-the-job and retired employees, including some low-income families and needy groups. In recent years, the oilfield has made great efforts to build a harmonious enterprise, tried every means to solve practical problems for the needy people and sent the warmth of the party to thousands of households. Only this year’s "Love Donation Activity", party member Oilfield enthusiastically donated tens of millions of yuan. These help actions strongly influence people’s thinking and enhance the cohesion of enterprises.

　　　　When some enterprises were confused about finding spiritual support, Daqing Oilfield gave full play to the party’s political advantages and used colorful ideological and political work to solve many difficult problems in reform and development. When some political cadres feel left out in the cold, party organizations at all levels in Daqing Oilfield are active in all fields of production and life, playing an important role and performing irreplaceable sacred duties.

　　　　Guan Youchun, one of the "five red flags in the new era" in the oilfield, is the party secretary of the operation brigade of the No.5 oil production plant. His figure always appears frequently in grass-roots units and the homes of poor workers. Thousands of employees in the team know him, and they come to him for big things and small feelings. He also knows all the employees’ names, and people affectionately call him "the right political worker".

　　　　We have learned a lot from the powerful spring. His self-confidence stems from his persistence and love for his career. His affinity among the masses reflects the great charm of ideological and political work in Daqing Oilfield. This charm, such as spring breeze and rain, moistens things silently; Like the bright sunshine, the red flag in Daqing shines more brightly.

Editor: Li Xingchi

　　Zhongxin. com, July 29 (Zhongxin Finance reporter Li Jinlei) On July 28, "Beijing’s housing provident fund deposit ceiling was greatly raised" was on the hot search.

　　The reporter of Zhongxin Finance and Economics noted that since July 2022, the deposit base of housing provident fund has been adjusted in many places, and the upper and lower limits of the new deposit base have been clarified. Many people’s housing provident fund has also ushered in an increase.

　　Adjust the upper and lower limits of the housing provident fund deposit base in many places

　　At present, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other places have adjusted the upper and lower limits of the housing provident fund deposit base.

　　Among them, the Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Committee Office issued a notice on the 28 th. Since July 1, 2022, the upper limit of the annual housing provident fund deposit base for 2022 housing provident fund is 31,884 yuan; The minimum monthly deposit base is 2320 yuan.

　　The upper limit of the monthly deposit amount corresponding to the deposit ratio of each housing provident fund in Beijing.

　　The upper limit of the deposit base is 3,663 yuan higher than 28,221 yuan in 2021. If the deposit ratio is 12%, the maximum monthly deposit can be 7652 yuan, of which the unit and individual each pay 3826 yuan, and the monthly deposit amount is 878 yuan higher than the upper limit of last year. If the minimum deposit is 5%, then the upper limit of the monthly deposit is 3188 yuan, of which the unit and individual each pay 1594 yuan.

　　In addition, the maximum deposit base of Shanghai housing provident fund and supplementary housing provident fund is not more than 34,188 yuan, and the minimum is not less than 2,590 yuan. The upper limit of the monthly deposit of the housing provident fund is 4,786 yuan, and the lower limit is 362 yuan according to the deposit ratio of 7% for the employees themselves and the units respectively.

　　The upper and lower limits of the monthly deposit of Shanghai housing provident fund in 2022.

　　Guangzhou has made it clear that the adjusted deposit base is not lower than the minimum wage standard of this city (the current standard is 2,300 yuan), and it is not higher than three times the average monthly salary of employees in the city in 2021, that is, 36,072 yuan.

　　Shenzhen has made it clear that the adjusted deposit base shall not exceed three times the average monthly salary of employees in the city in 2021 announced by the statistics department of this municipality, that is, it shall not exceed 38,892 yuan. The adjusted deposit base of employees who have been employed in the unit before January 1, 2022 shall not be lower than the monthly minimum wage of the city in the previous year of 2,200 yuan, and the deposit base of new employees and newly transferred employees after January 1, 2022 shall not be lower than the monthly minimum wage of the city in 2022 of 2,360 yuan.

　　It can be seen that the housing provident fund can’t be paid as much as you want, and it can’t be too low or too high. The upper limit of the deposit base is generally three times the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year, while the lower limit is generally the local minimum wage.

　　Your housing provident fund deposit base may change from July.

　　The new upper and lower limits of housing provident fund deposit base are announced in various places, but whether the amount of housing provident fund deposit of individual employees changes depends on whether your housing provident fund deposit base has been adjusted.

　　According to the Regulations on the Management of Housing Provident Fund, the monthly contribution of employee housing provident fund is the average monthly salary of the employee in the previous year multiplied by the contribution ratio of employee housing provident fund.

　　When will the base of housing provident fund deposit be adjusted? Generally, it is July every year, because the housing provident fund is adjusted from July 1 of that year to June 30 of the next year.

　　Therefore, starting from July 2022, the deposit base of housing provident fund in many places will be adjusted to the average monthly salary of employees themselves in 2021.

　　For example, Shanghai has made it clear that the deposit base of employee housing provident fund will be adjusted from the average monthly salary in 2020 to the average monthly salary in 2021. Guangzhou made it clear that the deposit base of housing provident fund was adjusted to the average monthly salary of employees in 2021. Shenzhen has made it clear that from July 1, 2022, all housing provident fund deposit units should adjust and implement the adjusted housing provident fund deposit base, which is the average monthly salary of employees in 2021.

　　Therefore, if your average monthly salary increases in 2021, your monthly contribution of housing provident fund will also increase if the contribution ratio of housing provident fund does not decrease.

　　For example, if your average monthly salary is 8,000 yuan in 2020, it will rise to 9,000 yuan in 2021, and the contribution ratio has always been 12%. After the adjustment of the contribution base, the total monthly contribution of me and my company will rise from 1,920 yuan (960 yuan for individuals and 1,080 yuan for units respectively) to 2,160 yuan (240 yuan for individuals and units respectively).

　　How to check whether the deposit base of your housing provident fund has increased?

　　The query methods are diverse.

　　You can check your own salary slip or consult with the handling personnel of the unit for confirmation. You can also check online, enter the official website or APP of the local provident fund management center, and log in to your personal provident fund account to check. Or through third-party applications such as Alipay, you can also call the housing provident fund hotline 12329 for telephone inquiry.

　　You can also choose offline inquiry and bring ID cards and other documents to the service hall of the local housing provident fund management center for inquiry. How much do you pay into the housing provident fund every month?

　　CCTV News:On the morning of September 3, the State Council Office held a routine briefing on flood control and disaster relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction in the State Council. In response to a reporter’s question, Zhou Xuewen, Secretary-General of the State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, Vice Minister of Emergency Management Department and Vice Minister of the Ministry of Water Resources, said that during the main flood season, the National Defense Office and the Emergency Management Department, together with relevant departments, established a daily consultation and scheduling mechanism to timely judge the flood situation and personnel relocation and resettlement in various places, and used the emergency resource management platform established in recent years to accurately grasp the local demand for relief materials, actively communicate and dock with the affected areas, and quickly allocate relief materials. In order to quickly deliver relief materials to the affected people, it is mainly necessary to prepare in advance, establish a mechanism and distribute them quickly.

　　Prepare in advance and focus on deployment.Before entering the flood season, the procurement of central disaster relief materials was started in advance this year, and 75,000 tents, 120,000 folding beds and other materials worth 159 million yuan were purchased, which were mainly deployed around major rivers and in disaster-prone areas such as southwest and northwest, so as to achieve forward deployment and inventory.

　　Establish a mechanism for timely allocation.According to the development trend of the disaster, we will establish an efficient linkage guarantee mechanism for disaster relief materials in conjunction with relevant departments. In case of emergency, we will adjust the materials first and then make up the procedures, so as to simplify the procedures and transport them at any time to ensure the rapid adjustment of disaster relief materials.

　　Green access, quick distribution.Open a green channel for disaster relief materials, giving priority to transportation and passage. It is stipulated that when applying for central relief materials, all localities should clarify the main distribution destination and distribution plan, reduce intermediate links, and directly deliver them to the front line of disaster-stricken areas in cities and counties, so as to minimize the transit time and realize that the first batch of relief materials will be delivered to the affected people within 12 hours after the disaster.

Passenger cars are charged accurately by mileage.

From 0: 00 on January 1st this year, all 487 provincial toll stations of expressways in 29 networked provinces across the country were cancelled. These days, many people have reported that the amount of fees charged is different from the original, and the amount of fees charged by individual vehicles is abnormal. Yesterday (5th), the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Transport said that after the provincial toll station of the expressway was cancelled, the charging method was changed through technical means, and accurate charging was realized.

Gu Zhifeng, Director of Road Network Management Department of Highway Bureau of Ministry of Transport: For example, there may be many routes from Baoding to Shijiazhuang, so we used to charge by the shortest route. So now, after the reform, the provincial border station is abolished, and we all charge according to the exact route, so some vehicles may seem to have higher fees than the original ones, but in fact they have returned to the level where they should pay, which embodies the principle of paying more for multiple roads.

Gu Zhifeng said that after the cancellation of the provincial toll station of the expressway, along the expressway, whenever there is a change in traffic volume, new portal frames are built, and each portal frame is responsible for collecting the fees of the section where it is located, realizing accurate charging by sections, that is, how much money to pay for how many roads to take. Therefore, the toll of vehicles that walk a long section between two points will increase compared with the toll charged according to the shortest path before. In addition, the rounding rules of the toll amount have also been adjusted from the original rounding to "0 yuan and 5 yuan" to "points" for ETC vehicles and "yuan" for manual toll vehicles.

Take the car leaving the city for Huangcun via Jingkai Expressway as an example. If it leaves at the exit of Gaomidian, the total toll is about 9.4 kilometers. According to the past standard toll, it is 5 yuan. If it is about 4.7 yuan according to the accurate charging rules, the toll will be reduced. If you drive out at the Jinhua Temple exit, it is about 11.8 kilometers in total. According to the past standard toll, it is 5 yuan. If it is about 5.9 yuan according to the accurate toll rules, the toll will increase.

29 provinces open expressway toll rate table

Yesterday, the Ministry of Transport said that 29 provinces have published the toll rate tables on the Internet, and the public can make public inquiries, and the charging standards for some buses have been reduced.

After the implementation of the newly revised Classification of Toll Vehicles on Toll Roads in 2019, the charging standards (charging rates and charging coefficients) of buses in various places have not been adjusted, and they are still implemented in accordance with the original approval documents, and the charging standards of various types of buses have not been improved. At present, 29 provinces have published the fee rate table online, and the public can make public inquiries.

The newly revised standard reduces the number of minibuses with 8 passengers and 9 passengers from the original class 2 to class 1. Starting from January 1st this year, 8-seat and 9-seat minibuses will be charged vehicle tolls in accordance with Class I passenger cars.

Gu Zhifeng, Director of Road Network Management Department of Highway Bureau of Ministry of Transport: We unified it into a class of vehicles, so that its traffic will basically be reduced by at least 30% to 50%. Therefore, these vehicles are actually the beneficiaries of this reform. There are also some provinces that implement downshifting charges for passenger cars. For example, the second-class buses in Shanghai are charged according to the first-class buses, and the fourth-class buses in Guangdong are charged according to the third-class buses. The charging standards of the corresponding buses in these areas have also been significantly reduced.

In view of the problem of congestion in a few toll stations, the Ministry of Transport said that in the process of withdrawing stations and connecting to the grid, the Ministry of Transport has asked each toll station to keep at least one manual/mixed lane at the entrance and exit directions to meet the traffic needs of vehicles paying fees manually.

Gu Zhifeng, Director of Road Network Management Department of Highway Bureau of Ministry of Transport: We require that this toll station must be equipped with a part of ETC dedicated lanes, and the rest should be changed into mixed lanes, that is, ETC can also pass, and manual payment can also pass. In this case, this part can be used as an adjustment.

Freight cars are charged by model instead.

After canceling the provincial toll station, when trucks pass through the expressway, the charge will be adjusted from charging by weight to charging by the number of axles (models). Many truck owners feel that the expressway charge is higher than before. The Ministry of Transport said that the truck charge is low when it is full, and it will be higher when it is empty.

Gu Zhifeng, Director of Road Network Management Department of Highway Bureau of Ministry of Transport: We calculate a deadweight tonnage by multiplying the actual deadweight of all trucks on expressways in each province by its kilometers in 2018, and based on this, we set the charging standard. Because the charging standard is formulated by each province, it is not formulated by the Ministry of Communications. In order to reduce the cost of freight logistics, our Ministry of Communications has issued a special document requesting that this standard must be 10% lower than the full load standard and not less than 10%.

According to the new charging standard, when the same truck is fully loaded with goods, the standard of charging by axle will definitely be lower than that by weight, and the charging may be higher when the truck is half-loaded or even empty.

At present, the Ministry of Transport is studying and analyzing the rate adjustment schemes in various places, urging them to strictly implement them, so as to reduce the charging standard of trucks by at least 10% compared with the full load, and never allow all places to take the opportunity to raise the charging standard and increase the burden on trucks.

Regarding the abnormal amount of truck drivers’ charges on the Internet, Gu Zhifeng said that the Ministry of Transport has sent technicians to adjust the grid-connected system.

Gu Zhifeng, Director of Road Network Management Department of Highway Bureau of Ministry of Transport: We now have this complaint channel. As long as we collect more money, all of them will be returned. This will not make the people suffer, and it is very firm. And there is no charge for this abnormal one. You are like hundreds of thousands, tens of thousands on the internet. At that time, basically all the lifts were released. After registering the car number, we can verify the situation clearly, so it is impossible to charge on the spot.

Ambulances are not free vehicles, ETC will be installed free of charge

A few days ago, the ambulance on the Shanghai Expressway was stopped by the toll station and asked to pay the toll. In this regard, the Ministry of Transport said that it has asked local transportation departments to contact hospitals, emergency centers and other units to install ETC for ambulance vehicles free of charge.

The Regulations on the Management of Toll Roads promulgated in 2004 clearly stipulates that military vehicles, vehicles of the Armed Police Force, standard police cars with uniform signs for public security organs to handle traffic accidents, perform normal patrol tasks and deal with emergencies on toll roads within their jurisdiction, and vehicles that have been approved by the transportation authorities of the State Council or the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government to carry out emergency rescue and disaster relief tasks are exempt from paying vehicle tolls. Vehicles of combine harvesters and transport combine harvesters (including rice transplanters) that carry out cross-regional operations are exempt from vehicle tolls.

According to the Ministry of Transport, ambulance vehicles do not belong to the scope of vehicles exempt from vehicle tolls as stipulated in the Regulations on the Administration of Toll Roads. According to the relevant policies and regulations, the new requirements for the integrated operation of national expressways after the cancellation of provincial toll stations have been cleared up and standardized by various localities.

Gu Zhifeng, Director of Road Network Management Department of Highway Bureau of Ministry of Transport: Judging from the current situation, some individual provinces carry out the method of continuing the past to provide ambulances free of charge, but according to our country’s administrative regulations, it is not stipulated.

Gu Zhifeng said that after the cancellation of the provincial border station, ambulances will travel across provinces. If the policies are not unified, one province will pay fees and the other province will be free, which will bring a lot of problems and the vehicles will not get up quickly.

Gu Zhifeng, Director of Road Network Management Department of Highway Bureau of Ministry of Transport: We all ask local transportation departments to contact hospitals, emergency centers and other units actively, and install ETC for ambulance vehicles free of charge, so that ambulances can pass quickly without stopping when passing through highway toll stations, and complete this rescue life and rescue in the first time. Therefore, the passage of ambulance vehicles is completely guaranteed. (CCTV reporter Tang Ying)

　　CCTV News:On the 3rd, the Malaysian Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement in response to the previous warning from the Myanmar government not to interfere in Myanmar’s internal affairs, saying that the issue of "Rohingya" has become an international humanitarian crisis, not Myanmar’s internal affairs.

　　Malaysian Foreign Ministry: The Rohingya issue threatens national security.

　　The statement said: As a neighbor of Myanmar in ASEAN, Malaysia is very concerned about the "Rohingya" humanitarian crisis in Myanmar, because it will affect Malaysia’s security and status. It is against this background that Malaysia approved the demonstration to support the Rohingya and protest against the Myanmar government. As a responsible member of the international community, Malaysia has the obligation to ask its ASEAN partners to take active measures to prevent the incident from getting worse; As one of the founders of ASEAN, Malaysia has always strictly adhered to the principles on which ASEAN was founded.

　　The statement also said: The issue of "Rohingya" in Myanmar has already posed a threat to Malaysia’s national security. At present, as many as 56,000 Rohingyas have fled to Malaysia, and tens of thousands of Rohingyas have fled to other neighboring countries, which makes this incident no longer an internal affair of Myanmar, but an international issue. The expulsion of a single nation from Myanmar shows that this is ethnic cleansing.

　　In the statement, the Malaysian Ministry of Foreign Affairs also reminded the Myanmar government not to forget that in the "boat people crisis" in 2015, it was Malaysia that helped Myanmar tide over the difficulties in time and properly resolved the demonstrations of the "Rohingya" in Rakhine State, Myanmar. Malaysia believes that this incident is not related to religion, but a humanitarian crisis.

　　Myanmar government: non-interference in other countries’ internal affairs is the principle of ASEAN

　　On the 2nd, Myanmar Times quoted Wu Zhuotie, deputy director of Myanmar President’s Office, as saying: The principle of ASEAN is that member countries do not interfere in each other’s internal affairs, and Myanmar has always adhered to this principle. The recent demonstration in Malaysia in support of "Rohingya" was a carefully planned political decision, with the aim of gaining the support of the Malaysian public. This incident has nothing to do with the Myanmar government.

　　Malaysian Prime Minister may participate in demonstrations against the Myanmar government.

　　Ma Xinshe quoted Malaysian Deputy Prime Minister Zahid as saying on November 26th: Malaysian Prime Minister Najib will join other government leaders in supporting the Rohingya people and protesting against the Myanmar government. The demonstration will be held in Malaysia on December 4th.
　　　　　　　　
　　Rakhine State in Myanmar is located in the southwest of Myanmar, bordering Bangladesh. Most of the local residents are "Rohingyas" who believe in Islam. Because the Burmese government refused to accept the Rohingya as its citizens, and there are huge religious and racial differences between the Rohingya and the Burmese, the conflicts between the two sides have been constant for a long time and the contradictions have continued to heat up. In 2012, large-scale riots occurred in some towns and villages in Rakhine State, killing hundreds of people. In November 2016, a terrorist attack occurred in Rakhine State, killing 34 people. The Myanmar government later said that most of the masterminds of the attack were "Rohingya people". (CCTV reporter Zhu Xuesong Toby Lin)