In the name of responding to the North Korean missile threat, the United States deployed the "Sade" anti-missile system in South Korea. Obviously, the monitoring scope of "Sade" goes far beyond the need of defending North Korean missiles, which directly harms the strategic security interests of China, Russia and other countries.

　 　 　 　　In response to the anti-missile deployment of the United States, the Russian Deputy Prime Minister said on July 31 that the missile system carried by the Russian "God of the North Wind" class strategic nuclear submarine can break through any anti-missile system.

　 　 　 　　Russia: "God of the North Wind" can break any anti-missile system.

　

　 　 　 　　Russia held a naval festival celebration on July 31st, and a documentary "Tsar of the Sea", which mainly introduced Russian "Yasen" class, "God of the North Wind" class nuclear submarines and North Devinsk Shipyard, met with the public. In an interview with Russian TV about the documentary, Russian Deputy Prime Minister rogozin said that no matter where the anti-missile system is deployed, the missiles carried by the "God of the North Wind" class nuclear submarine can break through its defense.

　 　 　 　　"God of the North Wind" is the latest strategic nuclear submarine developed by Russia. It is 170 meters long and 13.5 meters wide, with a maximum underwater speed of 29 knots, a maximum diving depth of 450 meters and a capacity of 107 people. It adopts advanced noise reduction technology, which makes it difficult to be found when carrying out nuclear strike.

　 　 　 　　Russian missiles have a "trick" to break through the anti-missile system

　 　 　 　　The "God of the North Wind" ship carries the "Blava" intercontinental ballistic missile, which was specially developed by Russia for the "God of the North Wind" class strategic nuclear submarine. It has a range of 8,000 kilometers and can carry 6 to 10 hypersonic sub-guided nuclear warheads. Each nuclear submarine can carry 16 solid-fuel "Brava" intercontinental ballistic missiles.

　 　 　 　　Where are these Russian missiles? Military experts pointed out that Russian missiles have the following three advantages: strong maneuverability and great difficulty in interception; The camouflage warhead is difficult to distinguish between true and false; The warhead is invisible and can avoid radar. It is with these special capabilities that Russia dares to declare that it can break through the US anti-missile system.

　 　 　 　　Us anti-missile attack on both sides, Russia deploying missile response　

　 　 　 　　In recent years, Russia has been playing a fierce game with the United States against the "anti-missile system."

　 　 　 　　In Europe, the United States used the Iranian nuclear issue as an excuse to vigorously promote the construction of anti-missile systems. On May 12, 2016, the land-based Aegis system of the United States in Romania was officially put into use, and on May 13, the land-based Aegis system in Poland started construction. In view of the European anti-missile system of the United States, on the one hand, Russia stepped up the deployment of iskander missiles; on the other hand, it inclined funds to develop and test new missiles, such as RS-26 Border and RS-28 sarmat.

　 　 　 　　In Asia, the United States deployed the "Sade" system in South Korea under the pretext of North Korean missiles. As a countermeasure, Russia deployed two of the three active "God of the North Wind" nuclear submarines to the Russian Pacific Fleet headquartered in Vladivostok. At the same time, Russia is also building new naval bases on disputed islands between Russia and Japan, which Russia calls the South Kuril Islands and Japan calls the four northern islands.

　 　 　 　　"shield" can be changed into "long sword" to break the strategic balance

　 　 　 　　As for the anti-missile systems deployed by the United States, Russian President Vladimir Putin once pointed out that these anti-missile systems claim to be for defense, but in fact, they will change their use from defense to attack without the knowledge of the host country, which will break the global strategic balance.

　 　 　 　　There is a "killer weapon" to deal with the US anti-missile Russia

　 　 　 　　In addition to the "Brava" intercontinental ballistic missile, in fact, Russia has several other killers to deal with the anti-missile system of the United States.

　 　 　 　　① "iskander-M" tactical missile

　 　 　 　　"iskander -M" is an advanced modern tactical missile of Russian army, which can carry all kinds of warheads, including nuclear warheads. It can be equipped with two missiles at each launching position, and it can launch two targets in one minute, with high flexibility, concealment and adaptability.

　 　 　 　　② "Jarls" missile

　 　 　 　　RS-24 "Jarls" intercontinental missile was developed on the basis of "Baiyang-M", with a range of 11,000 kilometers, and was rated as the strongest intercontinental missile by the Pentagon. "Jarls" missile has strong penetration ability, including multi-warhead technology and terminal maneuvering orbit change technology, which can greatly enhance the interception difficulty of potential opponents’ anti-missile systems.

　 　 　 　　③ sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile.

　 　 　 　　Sputnik’s article said that "Russian new intercontinental ballistic missile ‘ Sarmat ’ You can break through the defense system and raze Texas to the ground. " This new type of missile will be tested for the first time this summer. It will weigh at least 100 tons and can carry a load of 10 tons, while the current intercontinental ballistic missile weighs about 50-60 tons and the load is about 1-2 tons. Sarmat’s heavy weight and heavy load mean that it will carry up to 15 independently aimed sub-guided nuclear warheads, which may include mobile warheads that are more difficult to intercept.

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April 2, 2020, IT Orange (itjuzi521)

35 investment/acquisition /IPO queuing events were recorded.

Recently, the original cosmetics e-commerce brand Perfect Diary received a strategic investment of 100 million US dollars. The investors were Tiger Global Management Fund, Hopu Fund and Boyu Capital. The post-investment valuation is $2 billion.

PerfectDiary is an original cosmetics e-commerce brand, which is committed to providing high-quality fashion makeup products and beautiful solutions for a new generation of China women. The brand has entered Paris Fashion Week, Milan Fashion Week and Shanghai Fashion Week. At present, the sales of Tmall flagship store double eleven and double twelve are among the TOP10 in Tmall domestic cosmetics TOP1 and Little Red Book double 11 category.

Recently, JD.com announced the acquisition of Haiyi Technology, a financial technology company, to make efforts in the field of asset management, and to enrich its asset management technology system, JT’s ability to trade between banks and derivatives.

Haiyi Technology focuses on providing financial institution customers with portfolio analysis, capital asset management and risk management solutions based on fixed income and FICC business framework. The core team of the company comes from American financial technology enterprises and has many years of experience in providing services to American investment bank customers.

Relying on the talent advantages of universities such as the University of Science and Technology of China, the company has intensive cultivation in the field of fixed income and has unique business advantages and industry experience.

Domestic investment events

1. Jingfeng Medical completed tens of millions of A+ rounds of financing.

Jingfeng Medical is a company focusing on the research, development and promotion of a new generation of intelligent surgical system, expecting to promote the development of future surgery. At present, it has carried out close cooperation with first-class hospitals and surgeons at home and abroad to discuss and promote the development of future surgery. Recently, tens of millions of A+ rounds of financing were completed. This investment was jointly led by Lenovo Star and Poly Capital, and Sanzheng Health followed suit.

2. Oil drop second-hand parts get tens of millions of RMB angel round financing.

Oil Drop Second-hand Parts is committed to becoming the largest supplier of second-hand auto parts in China, building the most professional e-commerce platform for second-hand auto parts, and gradually establishing second-hand auto parts and parts remanufacturing and parts sales outlets throughout the country. Explore and practice the development of second-hand parts industry in China automobile aftermarket, save resources and energy for society, and make contributions to the development of circular economy and environmental protection. Recently, it was announced that it had received tens of millions of RMB angel round financing from Sequoia China Seed Fund. Asayue Capital is the exclusive financial advisor in this round of financing, which is mainly used for technology research and development, market expansion and team expansion.

3. Linong Group completed tens of millions of dollars in financing.

Linong Group is an agricultural operator, which integrates scientific research, planting, production and processing. It has 20 planting bases, concentrated in southern China such as Fujian and Guangdong, involving more than 100 categories. The company improves the quality and circulation efficiency of fresh products through the P2C mode of self-operated origin+rear warehouse (the origin directly reaches the shelves), and provides standardized supply chain services for head retail channels such as Yonghui, Pupu Supermarket, Wal-Mart, RT Mart and Yuanchu. Recently, it was announced that it had completed tens of millions of dollars of financing, and the investor was Heiner Asia Venture Capital Fund (SIG). The funds will continue to be used for the construction of hydroponic planting bases and post-production warehouses, and improve its business layout in the Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta.

4. kaos completed 950 million yuan Series A financing.

Kaos is an industrial Internet platform development operator, whose main business covers industrial Internet platform operation, industrial intelligence research, intelligent control, intelligent equipment and automation. COSMOPlat Industrial Internet Platform, which is built and operated by Cosmoplat, is an industrial Internet ecological platform for intelligent manufacturing and next-generation information technology, and is the first to introduce users’ whole process participation experience. Recently, it was announced that it had completed the 950 million yuan Series A financing. This round of financing was led by the State Fund, followed by Chengding Fund, China Merchants Zhiyuan Capital, Investment Control Donghai, Tongchuang Weiye, Safran Investment Fund and Jifu Venture Capital.

5. Q hair house completed seed round financing.

Q hair salon is a domestic chain brand of quick haircut. Q hair salon does not provide services such as shampoo, hair dyeing and perm, but focuses on 10-minute quick haircut. At the same time, it has developed its own online system, so that consumers can make online appointments and experience offline without waiting in line. Recently, the seed round financing was completed, but the investor did not disclose it.

6. Meet to get seed round financing

Jianmianmian is a high-end Maotai-flavor liquor brand, which is mainly aimed at consumers who pursue drinking quality and health, and is committed to becoming the leading brand of high-end Maotai-flavor liquor in China. At present, product 1.0 has been successfully launched, and users and the market have responded well. We are making every effort to upgrade product 2.0. Recently, it was announced that it was invested by Wang Cen, the consumer king. It is reported that this round of financing will be mainly used for brand marketing and channel construction after completion.

7. Xiao Kan technology gets angel round financing

Xiaowan Technology is an optical system developer in XR field. Technically, the company focuses on the research and development and application of the next generation optical technology and space interaction technology. In terms of products, it strives to build the next generation intelligent terminal through core technologies, and has provided customized solutions for many categories of enterprises. Recently, I got angel round financing, which was personally invested by Gu Wei, the founder of the investment bar. Tang Jianhong, the founder of the company, revealed that this round of financing is mainly used for product iteration of optical systems.

8. Songzhu Property completed a strategic investment of RMB 4.26 million.

Songzhu Property is a property management service provider, mainly engaged in providing property management services, landscaping and so on. Recently, 4.26 million RMB equity transfer financing was completed with Pujiang China as the investor. The post-investment valuation is 8.69 million RMB, accounting for 49%.

9. Ping An Jincun acquired Shengshi Baicao as its controlling shareholder.

Shengshi Baicao is a manufacturer of Chinese herbal medicines and Chinese herbal pieces, focusing on the standardized cultivation of high-quality Chinese herbal medicines. It is a leading enterprise in the production and operation of Chinese herbal pieces, mainly engaged in more than 100 kinds of bulk Chinese herbal products and more than 300 kinds of Chinese herbal pieces, such as ginseng, licorice, Pinellia ternata, asarum and ephedra. At the same time, a traceability management system is established to ensure the whole process of quality. Ping An Jincun Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ping An Jincun") announced the acquisition of Tianjin Shengshi Baicao Chinese Medicine Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Shengshi Baicao"), with a total transaction amount of RMB 1.2 billion. After the transaction is completed, Ping An Jincun will become the controlling shareholder of Shengshi Baicao, holding 80% of the shares. China Ping An Insurance Overseas (Holdings) Co., Ltd. and Tsumura, a joint-stock company, jointly assisted Ping An Tsumura to complete the transaction.

10. Wanbangde (002082.SZ) plans to acquire 49% equity of Wanbangde Medical for 530 million yuan.

Wanbangde Medical is a medical device research and development manufacturer, specializing in the development of high-end medical devices, medical equipment services and hospital engineering services. Its main products and services include orthopedic implants, medical equipment and hospital engineering services, and medical polymer products. Wanbangde (002082, Share Bar) (002082.SZ) announced that the company plans to use its own funds of 530 million yuan to acquire 49% equity of Wanbangde Medical Technology Co., Ltd. ("Wanbangde Medical" and "Target Company"). After the acquisition, Wanbangde Medical will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company.

11. Weilai Automobile withdrew from Beijing Zhongqi Zhiyuan to take over 100% equity of Pajiang Automobile.

Pajiang Auto is an auto parts and equipment company, and its business scope includes auto parts technology, technology development and technology transfer in the field of auto engine technology, and sales of auto parts and mechanical equipment. The company was acquired by Weilai Automobile in 2017. Recently Weilai Automobile transferred its equity to Beijing Zhongqi Zhiyuan Technology Co., Ltd., which holds 100% equity of Shanghai Pajiang Automobile.

12. Wright Optoelectronics received hundreds of millions of yuan in financing.

Wright Optoelectronics is a research and development manufacturer of photoelectric materials, specializing in the research, development, production and sales of OLED materials, liquid crystal materials, high-purity electronic chemicals and special chemicals. The main products include OLED materials and intermediates, liquid crystal monomers and intermediates, high-purity electronic chemicals and special chemicals, etc., which are applied to OLED/LCD industry, integrated circuit industry and solar photovoltaic industry. Recently, it has received hundreds of millions of RMB financing. The front-wheel financing of Wright Optoelectronics was led by Junlian Capital, and Jianfa Xinxing followed the investment. This round of financing, Jianfa Xinxing, as one of the main investors, continued to increase investment and supported the further rapid development of Wright’s photoelectric business.

Foreign investment events

1. Allset completed the series B financing of $8.25 million.

Allset is a food ordering service system provider, focusing on improving the dining experience, allowing consumers to locate, place orders and pay online before arriving at the restaurant. Recently, Series B financing of US$ 8.25 million was completed, with EBRD as the lead investor, and Andreessen Horowitz, Greycroft, SMRK VC Fund and Inovo Venture Partners followed suit.

2. Axonius received $58 million in Series C financing.

Axonius is an Israeli network security service provider, which can help enterprises to manage the increasing number of computers, mobile devices and Internet of Things devices through a simple platform, and let enterprises see that those devices are active in the network and control them. Recently, it received a $58 million Series C financing, which was led by Lightspeed Venture Partners. Old shareholders OpenView, BVP(Bessemer Venture Partners), YL Ventures, Vertex and WTI also participated in this round of financing. This round of financing will be used for continuous technology research and development and continuous expansion of business.

3. PlanRadar completed 30 million euros of Series A financing.

PlanRadar is an Austrian developer of digital tools for building construction, which provides online tools for document management and multi-party collaboration for all parties in building construction in the form of cloud SaaS. Its digital tools are available for download in Apple’s ios, Android and Windows operating systems in the form of an App. Recently, a round of financing of 30 million euros was completed, which was led by Insight Partners, followed by e.ventures and old shareholders Cavalry Ventures, Berliner Volksbank Ventures and aws Gründerfonds. This round of financing will be mainly used for strategic expansion on a global scale.

4. Public.com completed the $15 million Series B financing.

Public.com is a financial service provider, allowing its members to buy shares of any publicly listed American company or exchange traded fund (ETF) at a price of $5, without any commission. Recently, a $15 million Series B financing was completed. This round was jointly led by venture capital institutions Accel and Greycroft, and Dreamers VC followed suit.

5. BOKS completed 1.2 million euros angel round financing.

BOKS is a French intelligent express cabinet service provider, hoping that users can easily receive packages 24 hours a day, even if they are not at home, they can remotely verify and sign for them. The solution chosen by Boks is to install an intelligent courier box outside the user’s residence. The courier and the user can scan the delivery barcode of the package, or use Boks’ mobile App to have a video conversation, and conduct remote inspection and receipt. Recently, 1.2 million euros of angel round financing was completed. Investors include famous angel investors, real estate professionals and logistics industry veterans, such as Jonathan Benhamou, PeopleDoc co-founders Clément Buyse, Geoffroy Roux de Bézieux and former BAP founder Clément Alteresco.

6. Warehousing1 received millions of euros in seed round financing.

Warehousing1 is a German cloud warehousing and distribution network service provider. The company’s main business is to help users find logistics warehousing solutions and realize digital management through a cloud platform. Warehousing1 is more flexible and cost-effective in the way of warehouse leasing based on cloud platform. Recently, it has received millions of euros in seed round financing. Investors include HV Holtzbrinck Ventures, Base10 Partners, Discovery Ventures, Jan depend and Stefan Jeschonnek, founders of Zeitgold, and David Nothacker, Nicolaus Schefenacker and Julius Kóhler, founders of Sending.

7. DiMuto obtained strategic investment.

DiMuto is a Singapore agricultural supply chain platform. DiMuto uses blockchain, Internet of Things and artificial intelligence technologies to digitize the agricultural food supply chain to achieve data visibility and trade transparency. Their platform has opened up the entire supply chain from farms, factories, cold chains to distribution channels and end consumers, and can provide traceability records for each fruit. Recently, it was announced that it had received an investment from Latin Leap, a venture capital institution, the amount of which was not disclosed.

8. Enable received $13 million in Series A financing.

Enable is a cloud-based rebate management solution provider. Enable has developed a cloud-based "rebate management solution" to help retailers, brands and dealers manage rebate issues, making it easier for them to track, manage and optimize rebates. Recently, it has obtained a series A financing of $13 million, which is led by Menlo Ventures and followed by Sierra Ventures.

9. Cheeky P’s got angel round financing.

Cheeky P’s is a British vegetarian snack brand, positioning itself as a healthy and vegan snack brand. At present, its main product is a high-protein, high-fiber, vegan and gluten-free roasted chickpea. In the introduction of official website, the team emphasized that each package (50g package) of this product contains 10g protein and 7g fiber. At present, Cheeky P’s roasted chickpeas have three flavors: barbecue flavor, curry flavor and black pepper flavor. Recently, an angel round of financing was obtained, and the specific amount will not be disclosed for the time being. The lead investor is Spanish food group Dacsa, and some angel investors also participated in this investment.

10. StriVR completed the $30 million Series B financing.

StriVR is a start-up company focusing on VR sports training. It uses VR technology to provide athletes with complete training programs and is committed to promoting VR training to other fields, including enterprise training, customer service and HR. Recently, it was announced that it has completed the $30 million Series B financing led by Georgian Partners, Franklin Templeton and Prologis Ventures. In addition, original investors such as GreatPoint Ventures and Alumni Ventures Group also participated.

11. LIVEKINDLY Co received a strategic investment of $200 million.

Live Kindly Co. is a plant-based food developer, mainly focusing on plant-based chicken products, and Live Kindly Co. is laying out plant-based food on a global scale. Recently, it has obtained a strategic investment of 200 million US dollars, and the investors are BlueHorizon, etc.

12. Affinia Therapeutics completed $60 million Series A financing.

Affinia Therapeutics is an American gene therapy developer, which is committed to developing transgenic gene therapy for destructive diseases. The company’s proprietary AAV vector platform can help researchers systematically design new AAV vectors and gene therapy with significant targeting characteristics, which sets a new standard for gene therapy. Recently, it was announced that it had completed the Series A financing of $60 million to promote the development of its adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector and gene therapy platform, and to develop innovative therapies for muscle and central nervous system (CNS) diseases. Atlas Venture participated in this round of financing.

13. LG Chem completed a strategic investment of 480 million euros.

LG Chem is a comprehensive enterprise mainly engaged in chemical products in Korea. Its main products include ethylene, propylene, propane, n-pentane, ethanol, sodium hydroxide, mixed xylene, etc., which are mainly used for synthetic rubber. At the same time, its products include batteries, polarizers, LOED materials, etc., and its industry also involves the medical field. Recently, 480 million euros of debt financing was completed, and the investor was the European Investment Bank.

14. Superlogica received a strategic investment of $63.5 million.

Superlogica is a Brazilian payment management platform, which is dedicated to creating a management system for small service enterprises. The company provides a complete financial system for enterprises that use regular payment mode. Recently, it has obtained a strategic investment of 63.5 million US dollars, and the investor is Warburg Pincus.

15. Niantic, a Pokemon Go developer, acquired 6D.ai, an AR software company.

6D.ai is an AR cloud navigation service provider, which is committed to building a three-dimensional map of the world, and mainly creates a three-dimensional grid about the world through mobile device cameras and crowdsourcing. Niantic, the developer of Pokemon Go, acquired 6D.ai, which focuses on developing software that can share collaborative AR world maps, so that smartphone cameras can quickly detect the 3D layout of the surrounding space.

16. Dark Sky was acquired by apple

Dark Sky is a weather application. In addition to providing basic weather forecasting services, Dark Sky also provides notifications to warn you when it will rain or snow in your location. The company was recently acquired by Apple in order to enhance the Weather application.

17. With a financing of 200 million US dollars, "LIVEKINDLY Co" will transform from a vegetarian news website into a plant-based food company.

LIVEKINDLY is a Canadian vegetarian media platform, which has been producing media content around vegetarian life and plant-based products, focusing on the digital media platform of plant-based news. American company Foods United announced the acquisition of the vegetarian media platform LIVEKINDLY, and the group will be renamed as "LIVEKINDLY Co". The new company will focus on the development of plant-based food, and will mainly focus on plant-based chicken products at present.

18. L ‘Oré al has successively acquired two French perfume brands.

Azzaro is a French perfume brand. After Azzaro Purple launched its first bottle of fragrance in 1978, its sales volume has been at the forefront of the French perfume list. L ‘Oré al Group announced the completion of the acquisition of French perfume brands Mugler and Azzaro. L ‘Oré al Group announced on October 21, 2019 that it would buy these two brands from French cosmetics group Clarins.

19. L ‘Oré al has successively acquired two French perfume brands.

Mugler is a French perfume brand, which is committed to developing ladies’ perfume. The bottle design has always been a bigger highlight of Mugler perfume. L ‘Oré al Group announced the completion of the acquisition of French perfume brands Mugler and Azzaro. L ‘Oré al Group announced on October 21, 2019 that it would buy these two brands from French cosmetics group Clarins.

2.042 billion dollars! Palo Alto announced the acquisition of SD-WAN supplier CloudGenix.

CloudGenix is a company that develops network management software across data centers. Its products realize flexible control of network traffic by separating the control plane and data plane of network devices. Palo Alto Networks today announced the acquisition of SD-WAN supplier CloudGenix for US$ 420 million in cash. If the regulatory requirements are met, the transaction is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter.

IPO queuing

1. The market value of Chengdu Pilot’s subscription for the top grid today is 65,000 yuan.

Lead drug is an enterprise with independent invention patent of DNA coding compound library synthesis and screening technology, which is committed to clearing technical barriers for the discovery of lead compounds in the process of innovative drug research and development and promoting the research and development of original small molecule drugs. Today’s subscription, 40,680,000 shares are publicly issued, the subscription code is 787,222, the issue price is 20.52 yuan/share, the subscription limit for a single account is 6,500 shares, and the top subscription requires a market value of 65,000 yuan.

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Original title: "Perfect Diary won a strategic investment of $100 million; Jingdong Digital Branch acquires financial technology company Haiyi Technology | Investment Express "

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When it comes to locomotives, many people first think of Kawasaki brand, and when it comes to Kawasaki’s specific models, everyone will definitely think of Little Ninja 250 for the first time. After all, this car has had excellent sales performance in the domestic market, so how much is this car? Let’s take a look at the official offer of Kawasaki Ninja 250.

According to the models once sold in the domestic motorcycle market, the prices of Kawasaki Ninja 250 are as follows:

Model year factory guide price Kawasaki Ninja 2502014 model 43900 yuan 2017 model 43900 yuan 2018 model 43900 yuan Kawasaki NIJA 250KRT version 2020 model has no quotation at present.

As can be seen from the above table, the official price of Kawasaki Ninja 250 is stable at 43,900 yuan, but it should be noted that this car was officially delisted from the China market after the 2018 model, so even if you have money, you can’t buy a brand-new Kawasaki Ninja 250 now, which is why there is no manufacturer’s quotation for the 2020 model.

Although we can’t buy a new car, Kawasaki Ninja 250 is still very active in the second-hand motorcycle market. Among them, the price of second-hand Ninja 250 in 2015-2019 ranges from 16,000 to 28,000 yuan. The specific price needs to be determined according to the condition of the car. It should be noted that second-hand motorcycles have deep water. If you buy a car, it is recommended to bring a friend who can look at the car to check it.

If you can’t accept used cars, you can also consider the brand-new Kawasaki Ninja 400, which can be said to be the successor of Little Ninja 250. Ninja 400 not only has a larger displacement, but also has a better control experience. Its product strength is much higher than that of Little Ninja 250, and the domestic trade price is 49,800-00 yuan, which is only five or six thousand yuan more expensive than that of Little Ninja 250.

Seeing this, I believe everyone has a certain understanding of a Kawasaki Ninja 250. It should be noted that it is easier to buy a car than to maintain it. You know, playing motorcycles, especially motorcycles, is a very expensive thing. If your financial strength is not strong, I suggest you don’t buy a motorcycle easily.

　　People’s livelihood investigation bureau

　　Editor’s note:

　　This is the People’s Livelihood Investigation Bureau, which has never been seen before, investigating the changes in people’s livelihood. Pay attention to what you want to pay attention to and what you don’t, and investigate what you want to see and what you don’t see.

　　Chinanews. com client Beijing, December 18 th:People’s livelihood investigation bureau: In 2018, the property market will take a "roller coaster". Should the regulation be loosened?

　　Reporter Qiu Yu

　　The nationwide hot air of buying a house has been blowing for more than three years, and finally it came to an abrupt end in the second half of 2018. Because of dissatisfaction with falling house prices, some local old owners smashed the sales offices of real estate enterprises.

　　"In 2018, the property market is like a roller coaster, and buying a house is more like a gamble." Someone is so ridiculous.

　　Ice and fire in the first half of the year

　　On May 7, 2018, Hangzhou Xuhui Baolong East Lake City opened its house selection. Although the location is 40 kilometers east of the bustling area of West Lake, it still attracts nearly 3,000 people to sign up, and 16 people grab a suite, with a winning rate of only 6%.

　　A 98-year-old grandmother was crowded in the crowd, and she successfully bought an 89-square-meter new house by lottery.

　　It is not uncommon for the whole family to buy a house through a thorough policy, just like a loving couple divorcing to buy a house. Due to the price limit policy, new houses in some cities are even cheaper than the surrounding second-hand houses. This temptation makes people firmly believe that buying is earning.

　　In the first half of 2018, Hangzhou, Xi ‘an, Chengdu, Changsha and other cities experienced the phenomenon that the winning rate of buying a house by lottery was less than 10%. The probability of buying a new house was similar to that of Henan and Shandong, the most populous provinces.

　　Some people even wonder if the era of "10,000 people shake the number" is really coming.

　　However, looking at the whole country, the property market during that period was like the weather in summer, where the drought died and the waterlogged place died.

　　Buyers in the second, third and fourth tier cities are still immersed in the expectation that buying a house will rise, while the first-tier cities have already woken up and the surrounding property market has even begun to slump.

　　In October 2018, Yanjiao "sold a street". A loaded tricycle was parked in front of the closed chain store. The owner of the car sat on the ground and buried his head deeply in his arms. Zhongxin.com reporter Qiu Yushe

　　In March 2018, He Yu and his wife took the down payment from their parents and spent 3.2 million yuan to buy a small two-bedroom apartment of 80 square meters on the edge of the Sixth Ring Road in Beijing.

　　Two years ago, He Yu took a fancy to a house with the same apartment type and the same area in the same community. The offer was only 2 million yuan, but the owner’s starting price rose by 100,000 yuan, and the young couple didn’t buy it in anger. Who thought that the house price would be put on the wings and go away?

　　Later, on March 17, 2017, Beijing’s so-called "strictest" new property market regulation policy fixed the highest historical transaction price of two-bedroom houses in this community at 3.9 million, and then slowly fell back to 3.2 million.

　　He Yu wasn’t sure whether he earned 700,000 yuan or lost 1.2 million yuan. The only thing he knows for sure is that,House prices are like a roller coaster. Originally, I wanted to buy a self-occupied house to live in peace, but it was like taking part in an adventurous gamble.

　　Looking back, fortunately, there is still time for Beijing to wake up gradually, while the property market around Beijing has directly fallen from a dream into another nightmare.

　　For example, Yanjiao, which is close to Beijing, introduced a series of purchase restriction policies in March, April and June in 2017, which drove Yanjiao property market into an ice cave. The house with one bedroom and one living room facing the northwest of Tianyang City in Yanjiao, the transaction price of chain home reached 31,000/square meter in March 2017, and only 15,000/square meter in September 2018, a drop of 50%.

　　"watershed" of the property market in the second half of the year

　　House prices fell like a mountain, and when they rose that year, they were like wild horses, and the reins of regulatory policies could not be pulled.

　　Since Beijing released this round of tightening property market regulation policy on September 30, 2016, the nationwide property market regulation has not stopped, and it reached its peak in 2018.

　　According to the report of China Academy of Social Sciences, since 2018, the real estate regulation and control policies have been continuously increased, and the number of real estate regulation and control in China has reached 405 times, up nearly 80% compared with the same period in 2017.Almost every day, a measure is introduced, setting a new record.

　　There are more and more patterns of regulation, from restrictions on purchases, prices, loans and sales to restrictions on divorce, new homes, companies and minors, to simultaneous renting and selling, with the intention of curbing all the signs of real estate speculation.

　　Finally, the turning point came on the last day of July 2018.

　　On this day, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party issued a clear regulatory signal: resolutely curb the rise in housing prices.

　　Sharp people immediately found that the new formulation lacked the word "too fast" compared with the "curbing the excessive rise in housing prices" proposed in the government work report in March 2017. If the expression "too fast" still has considerable room for flexible operation, then the new expression will no longer leave any room. If it can’t go up, it can’t go up.

　　Data Map: Workers operate excavators in a commercial housing construction site in Taiyuan, Shanxi. China News Service reporter Wei Liang photo

　　The warm wind came to an abrupt end and the house price finally fell!

　　According to data from RealData,The monthly listing price of 100 cities decreased month-on-month. From March to May, 2018, there were 19 cities per month, 25 cities in June and 19 cities in July, and it suddenly increased to 47 cities in August.

　　More and more properties are joining the ranks of price reduction. In September, Evergrande first offered a nationwide promotion discount, with 8.9% off for houses and 60% off for shops. A project in Taihe gives a big discount. If the purchaser buys the house in full, the house price will be given a 30% discount; Sunshine City started the "100 billion offensive" preferential purchase season, and formulated different price reduction strategies according to different regions.

　　It’s just that something unexpected happened.

　　It was once believed that the brick poured with reinforced concrete was the best tool to deal with inflation. Buyers couldn’t stand the drop in house prices and angrily threw bricks at the developers.

　　In October 2018, a sales office in Country Garden in Shangrao, Jiangxi Province was smashed because the developer reduced the price from 10,000 yuan/square meter to 7,000 yuan/square meter, which triggered a large number of old owners to defend their rights.

　　Some owners lost 200,000 to 300,000 yuan when their mortgage was not done, and some owners bought 5 suites, which was emotional. They shouted "check out", threw eggs at the sales office, collided with the door of the sales department and had physical conflicts with the security guards. Some people were dragged ten meters away and even trampled into the hospital during the process of defending their rights.

　　Hangzhou, Hefei and other places have also seen the phenomenon of owners besieging sales offices because of the price reduction of houses.

　　Some people ridiculed that on the National Day of 2016, many people went out to play and found that not only could they not afford a house, but even the qualification to buy a house was gone. On the National Day this year, many people went out to play and came back to find that not only were there more houses, but many sales offices were smashed.

　　Developers have a hard winter.

　　Developers can’t blame the people who buy houses for turning their faces. After all, the money people throw at the property market has made a large number of housing enterprises.

　　In the past two years, the market has been very good. Housing enterprises, large and small, have learned to set a small goal first. Large housing enterprises are rushing towards one trillion sales, and small housing enterprises in the corner have boldly shouted out the goal of one hundred billion.

　　We must know that the top three Country Garden, Vanke and Evergrande in 2017 had annual sales of only over 500 billion yuan.

　　But by 2018, the problem is coming.

　　With the deepening of the regulation of the property market and the promotion of deleveraging, the "financing difficulty" of housing enterprises has become a common problem. Bank credit has shrunk, the financing channel for land acquisition has been blocked, domestic bond issuance has been suspended, and the cost of overseas bond issuance and trust financing has risen.

　　For example, R&F Properties has failed to issue bonds four times in a row this year, so it has to fight for the breathing space of funds through equity issuance and other means.

　　Another example is Evergrande. In November, the annual interest rate of issuing bonds was as high as 13.75%, nearly twice as high as in the past, which shows how urgent the desire for funds is.

　　In addition to market financing, the source of funds is sales receipts. But in the case that the house is not easy to sell, the payment has also become a problem. To this end, some developers do not hesitate to operate illegally.

　　In October 2018, a salesperson in Peacock City, a subsidiary of Huaxia Happiness, said that in Dachang County around Beijing, people who are not qualified to buy houses can also buy ordinary houses. You need to pay the full amount, then hand over the house, and then transfer the ownership after the number of years of social security tax payment certificate is enough. But what if the property buyer pays the full amount but doesn’t get the property right of the house, and the money hits Shui Piao? Sales avoided talking about this.

　　In December 2018, a salesperson of a real estate for sale in Beijing revealed that the real estate supports down payment by stages, with half paid in the early stage and the rest paid after the year.

　　"At the end of the year, all developers are a routine, all sprinting tasks and speeding up payment." The salesperson said.

　　For housing enterprises, if they can’t get the money and the payment is slow, they can only lie in the dry pool of funds and wait for rescue. Coupled with the heavy debt, it is even more difficult to breathe.

　　In October 2018, Yanjiao sold a street, and there was no tenant outside several sales offices. Zhongxin. com reporter Qiu Yu

　　"In the first half of this year, the asset-liability ratio of housing enterprises reached 80% (red line). A few housing enterprises were unable to support the scale expansion of enterprises because of their high leverage ratio, which eventually led to cash flow break and debt default." Liu Zhifeng, president of China Real Estate Association, said.

　　Let’s take a look at R&F Properties. Its third quarter report in 2018 shows that interest-bearing liabilities are as high as 155.6 billion yuan. The book capital of about 6.3 billion yuan is not enough to cover the financial cost in the coming year.

　　According to the data of Evergrande Research Institute, in the first half of 2018, excluding private financing and loans from financial institutions, the balance of interest-bearing liabilities of real estate enterprises in China reached 19.2 trillion yuan, equivalent to a quarter of China’s GDP. The next four years will be the centralized payment period of debts, and the financial pressure of housing enterprises will continue to increase.

　　If the debt expansion in the upward period of the property market is a sharp weapon for overtaking in corners, then the debt expansion in the downward period is undoubtedly burying itself.

　　Not long ago, Vanke, a giant in the real estate industry, shouted the slogan of "live", which made peers tremble. Regardless of whether Vanke is crying or crying, if even Vanke with low debt and healthy cash flow can’t survive, how can a large number of small and medium-sized housing enterprises spend the winter?

　　Will regulation be loosened?

　　Another subtle change occurred in November 2018, and the financing of housing enterprises showed signs of recovery.

　　According to the statistics of the Central Plains Real Estate Research Center, in November, many real estate companies across the country were intensively approved to issue large-scale financing, with a total amount exceeding 100 billion. Dozens of housing enterprises such as Vanke, Poly, Sunshine City and Xincheng Holdings obtained financing through various forms.

　　Mortgage interest rates have also begun to "brake". Some bank mortgage interest rates in several first-and second-tier cities have been lowered, and the speed of lending has generally accelerated.

　　According to the latest report of Rong 360, in November, the average interest rate of the first home loan in China was 5.71%, which was the same as last month for the first time. Since 2017, the national first home loan interest rate has finally stopped.

　　Regulatory policies have also been significantly reduced. According to incomplete statistics, since November, local real estate control policies have been issued about 20 times, which is significantly lower than the previous average of 40 times per month.

　　Housing enterprises frequently get financing, mortgage interest rates are lowered, and regulatory policies are reduced. Can this be regarded as a harbinger of regulatory relaxation?

　　"The recent approval of housing enterprises to issue bonds has indeed improved, but it cannot be directly understood as regulation and relaxation."Zhang Bo, chief analyst of 58 Anjuke Real Estate Research Institute, said.

　　"First, there was a serious shortage of financing in the first three quarters, which triggered a sharp increase in financing pressure in the fourth quarter. Under the background that many housing enterprises had demand for development funds before and debt repayment pressure later, financing could only become more radical; Second, from the perspective of the state’s supervision of housing enterprises’ funds, there is no obvious signal of loosening. " He said.

　　Zhang Bo believes that the deep-seated reason for the downward adjustment of mortgage interest rate is not the relaxation of regulation. Judging from the timing and rhythm of the current downward adjustment of mortgage interest rate, it is directly related to the central bank’s repeated targeted cuts to required reserve ratios and the release of market liquidity in the second half of the year. There is still room for downward adjustment of interest rate in the future, especially the preferential interest rate for the first home loan is expected to continue to increase.

　　In terms of regulatory policies, Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, believes that the obvious slowdown in house price increase is the main reason for the reduction of binding policies. However, although the control policy has bottomed out, it will still run at the bottom for some time.

　　"On July 31st this year, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party explicitly proposed to resolutely curb the rise in housing prices, which means that the regulation cannot change direction in three to five months, and it is a high probability event to last for about three quarters. Now that the regulatory policy has stabilized, it will not be overweight, but it will not relax for the time being. " Yang Hongxu, vice president of Yiju Real Estate Research Institute, said.

　　Many people care, how to go in the future?

　　The report released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in December pointed out that a small adjustment of the real estate market next year is a high probability event.In the coming year, the upward pressure on the market in first-and second-tier cities as a whole will increase, and the future trend will be dominated by growth; The downward pressure on the market in third-and fourth-tier cities is increasing, and the inventory may increase again.

　　Looking back over the past 10 years, the national property market has experienced two sharp cooldowns, one in 2008, affected by the global financial crisis, and the other in 2014, due to the increasing downward pressure on the economy, but the two times were only short-term corrections in the general trend of rising house prices.

　　In 2018, it is the opening of the long-term downward channel of the property market, or the beginning of another short-term cycle of ups and downs. It may take five or ten years before we can see clearly. (End)

　　BEIJING, Beijing, December 14 (Lv Chunrong) Although the graduation season in 2016 is far away, there are still some graduates who are not in a hurry to find jobs, but choose to travel, stay at home with their parents and continue to wait for opportunities to start their own businesses. Nowadays, the phenomenon of "slow employment" of college graduates has become increasingly prominent, which has also attracted more social attention.

　　In this regard, Guo Sheng, CEO of Zhaopin, said in an interview with Zhongxin.com (WeChat WeChat official account: cns2012) that "slow employment" is not necessarily a bad thing. For some students, they can use this period of "slow employment" to increase their social experience and broaden their horizons. However, some experts oppose students’ "slow employment" and think that they should get employment as soon as possible and receive exercise.

　　Data map. China News Agency issued a photo of Libo

　　Phenomenon — —

　　It’s not that you can’t find a job, but the phenomenon of "slow employment" of graduates is outstanding.

　　"What are you suitable for after graduation?" Nowadays, such confusion exists in the hearts of many college students, and it also puzzles Jiang Li, who just left the campus this year.

　　Like many post-90s generation, Jiang Li has his own set of ideas on employment choice. Unable to find a satisfactory job and unwilling to find a job casually, he joined the "slow employment" group and chose to stay at home with his parents while slowly considering and planning his career.

　　At this time, as a senior member of the "slow employment" family, Liu Ying, a post-90 s girl, is internship in a public institution. Due to a well-off family, Liu Ying, who graduated for more than a year, had not been in a hurry to find a job before. Her main "job" was to review and take the civil service exam according to her parents’ wishes. However, due to repeated setbacks in recent civil service exams, she decided to find an internship first and then continue to take the civil service exam.

　　Although the situation is different, it is obvious that in recent years, like Jiang Li and Liu Ying, more and more graduates choose "slow employment".

　　According to media reports, by comparing the distribution ratio of unemployed people among college graduates from 2010 to 2014, MyCOS Research Institute, a third-party survey agency, found that in recent five years, the proportion of college students who are still unemployed after graduation for six months has gradually increased, and the phenomenon of "slow employment" has become more and more prominent. In addition, a big data report of graduation season released by an online platform in July this year showed that 52% of the post-95 generation chose to find a stable job, but the remaining 48% chose to avoid employment.

　　The picture shows a sea of job seekers at the job fair. China News Agency issued Fu Meibin photo

　　Reason — —

　　To escape from reality? Work is not ideal, rational search for development directionDominate the mainstream

　　"Slow employment" doesn’t mean no employment. So, what exactly do graduates choose "slow employment"? Some people believe that there are not only the influence of employment situation and employment structure, but also the change of employment concept of the younger generation.

　　Guo Sheng analyzed, "First, the real problem is that some students from universities and schools with poor qualifications failed to find good jobs, which led to his delay. Second, some people intend to study abroad, practice or try new things and develop hobbies. "

　　The 2015 Employment Report of College Students in China released last year conducted a survey on the graduates of 2014. The survey shows that the main reason for graduates to choose "slow employment" is "unable to find a satisfactory job", with 57.7% of respondents choosing; Secondly, the respondents hope to "rationally find the direction of development and are unwilling to be bound by specific work before finding the direction"; Once again, it is "preparing to start your own business". Reasons such as "going to the postgraduate entrance examination" and "wanting to be a freelancer" are also in the forefront.

　　Obviously, the phenomenon of "slow employment" is also closely related to the change of students’ employment concept at present. The salary problem is no longer the decisive factor for many college students to get employment. They are more concerned about their desire to be respected and whether their work is ideal or not.

　　A few days ago, a survey report released by Zhaopin showed that among the components of ideal employers for college students, the top six are: respect for employees, good income prospect, fair and just employment principle, perfect welfare treatment, attractive corporate culture and salary return matched with employees’ contributions. It is noteworthy that the element of "respecting employees" goes beyond "good income prospects".

　　Data map. China News Agency issued Zhang Runzhe photo

　　Viewpoint — —

　　The dispute between "fast" and "slow" employment: exercise ability or enrich experience first?

　　Nowadays, the phenomenon of "slow employment" has become increasingly prominent. Some experts have analyzed that under the background of difficult employment for college students, the phenomenon of "slow employment" in recent years reflects that many people’s concept of job selection is quietly changing, no longer adhering to the traditional mode of "graduation is work", but paying more attention to future planning and employment quality. However, the problem of "gnawing at the old" at home does exist.

　　So, is "slow employment" good or not? Previously, in response to this phenomenon, social disputes continued. Some opponents criticize that advocating "slow employment" is an excuse for young people who don’t work hard. According to the data released by the Ministry of Education earlier this month, the number of college graduates nationwide in 2017 is expected to reach 7.95 million, 300,000 more than that in 2016. In the face of fierce employment competition, if you hand in your resume slowly, you may miss the opportunity. If you advocate "slow employment" again, won’t you take people into the pit?

　　However, some supporters believe that "slow employment" has become a part of employment reality, and graduates should be given more choices from education authorities to universities, parents and employers.

　　"I object to ‘ Slow employment ’ This statement. " Zeng Xiangquan, director of China Employment Research Institute of Renmin University of China, said in an interview with Zhongxin. com that college students should "get jobs quickly" at present, and some post-90s students are lazy and have poor discipline. Only when they enter the workplace early will they know what they have learned and what they need as soon as possible.

　　Zeng Xiangquan pointed out that there is a problem that theory is divorced from practice in China’s education. Therefore, no matter whether graduates choose large enterprises or small enterprises, they can better understand the relevant requirements and knowledge and exercise their abilities by entering the workplace.

　　Guo Sheng thinks that, in fact, "slow employment" is not necessarily a bad thing. In China’s education system, college students have learned a lot, but in fact they lack internship links and travel experiences that can really open their eyes, including studying in foreign countries and other places. Therefore, some students who choose "slow employment" want to spend half a year or a year to increase their social experience and knowledge experience, which is actually a good thing.

　　Guo Sheng also pointed out, "Of course, there are also bad phenomena, such as graduates ‘ Needing the old ’ Or some people are unwilling to make more efforts because they have no financial burden. However, most of the students we see still want to get a job very much, or they want to work hard in their own direction, but they may want to know and see the world as much as possible before they get a job.

　　Data map. Photo by Yang Huafeng

　　Suggestions — —

　　Experts say that college students need professional guidance in employment.

　　However, whether it is "slow employment" or "fast employment", employment pressure is a problem that college students have to face.

　　In February this year, Minister Yin Weimin of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security introduced that the number of college graduates this year is 7.65 million, an increase of 160,000 over last year, and the number of secondary vocational school graduates and students who will not continue their studies after graduating from junior and senior high schools is about the same. "The employment groups of young people add up to about 15 million, and this pressure is also very great."

　　In response to this problem, the reporter noted that in recent years, government departments have issued many policies and opened up many channels to guide college students to find jobs and start businesses. For example, recently, the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Employment and Entrepreneurship of Graduates of National Colleges and Universities in 2017, in which some new employment measures were introduced to encourage universities to give priority to the transfer of scientific and technological achievements to small and micro enterprises founded by college students.

　　Some people think that in the "internet plus" era, the government’s policies on entrepreneurship and employment encouragement are well suited to the characteristics of the times, so the society should follow suit.

　　To this end, some experts suggest that an urgent task to solve the employment problem of college students is to establish a professional and professional level of employment guidance team, including school employment guidance personnel and labor market employment guidance personnel. (End)

CCTV News:On July 26th, the Second Inspector Group of Ecological Environmental Protection of the Central Committee conducted a sinking inspection on Jiangyin Port City Economic Zone in Fuqing City, Fujian Province. The inspector found that the water pollution prevention and control work of the Economic Zone Management Committee was ineffective, and the problem of enterprise wastewater smuggling in the park was prominent. A large amount of domestic sewage was directly discharged into the sea without treatment, and the task of upgrading the sewage treatment plant was not implemented, which led to the deterioration of water quality in some sea areas of Xinghua Bay in Fuqing City. The inspector group will further investigate and verify the situation, and promote the local authorities to speed up the rectification of problems. If there is dereliction of duty, the local authorities will be required to investigate and deal with it according to the law.

I. Basic information

Jiangyin Gangcheng Economic Zone, Fuqing City, Fujian Province is located in Jiangyin Peninsula, Xinghua Bay. Its predecessor was Jiangyin Industrial Concentration Zone. In 2006, it was upgraded to a provincial economic development zone. In 2018, it was renamed as Gangcheng Economic Zone. It is the third largest chemical industry base in Fujian Province, with 57 industrial enterprises such as medicine and fine chemicals. In 2018, the output value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 26.3 billion yuan. Jiangyin Town and Xincuo Town of Fuqing City are located in this economic zone, with an existing permanent population of about 75,000.

Second, the main problems

(1) The problem of illegal discharge of waste water in some enterprises is outstanding. In May 2019, the on-site inspection organized by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment found that the water quality of the river near the industrial concentration area of Jiangyin Gangcheng Economic Zone was seriously polluted, and the total nitrogen concentration was as high as 181 mg/L, which was 8 times higher than the discharge standard of the sewage treatment plant in the economic zone. The concentration of chemical oxygen demand (COD) at the entrance of the river into the sea reaches 338 mg/L, which is 7.4 times higher than the Class V standard of surface water.

Fuzhou Yaolong Chemical Group Company is a large-scale synthetic ammonia enterprise in the economic zone, with an existing synthetic ammonia production capacity of 210,000 tons/year and an average daily discharge of 1,500 tons of industrial wastewater. On July 26th, the inspector group spot-checked and found that the enterprise set up a concealed pipe privately, and used the rainwater outlet to secretly discharge high-concentration wastewater, with the COD concentration as high as 357 mg/L.. Further access to the information found that the enterprise was punished on June 11, 2019 for using rainwater outlets to secretly discharge wastewater. In just one month, it illegally discharged sewage again and committed crimes against the wind, which was of a bad nature. In addition, in the name of safety in production, the enterprise refused the surprise inspection by the environmental protection department, and the environmental protection law enforcement department of the economic zone can only enter the enterprise to inspect the sewage treatment facilities after obtaining the permission of the enterprise. The surrounding people strongly reacted to the environmental pollution problem of the enterprise. During the inspection period, they repeatedly wrote to report that the enterprise was "seriously leaking and damaging the surrounding environment".

Fig. 1 Yaolong Chemical Company set up a private underground pipe to connect industrial wastewater to rainwater pipes.

　(two) a large number of domestic sewage discharged directly into Xinghua Bay for a long time. When the planning of Gangcheng Economic Zone was adjusted in 2013, it was clearly required that the domestic sewage of Jiangyin and Xincuo towns in Fuqing City should be brought into the sewage treatment plant of the Economic Zone for centralized treatment. However, the management committee of Gangcheng Economic Zone failed to promote the construction of pipe network, and the progress was seriously lagging behind. By the time the inspector was stationed, the supporting pipe network of domestic sewage in Jiangyin and Xincuo towns had not been built, and more than 10,000 tons of domestic sewage in the two towns were discharged directly into Xinghua Bay through ditches every day. The on-site inspection by the inspector group found that the water bodies around the two towns were generally black and smelly, and the concentration of ammonia nitrogen in the river course in Anzhi District of Jiangyin Town was as high as 22.5 mg/L, which was a severe black odor.

In 2018, the former Fuzhou Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development organized a special inspection on rural domestic sewage treatment in Fuqing City. Fuqing City Housing and Construction Bureau, knowing that Jiangyin Town’s domestic sewage has not been collected and treated, still falsely reported that Jiangyin Town’s sewage has been connected to the sewage treatment plant in Gangcheng Economic Zone for centralized treatment, and its work is fraudulent.

Figure 2 Surrounding domestic sewage direct discharge environment Figure 3 Surrounding domestic sewage direct discharge environment

　(three) the upgrading of sewage treatment plants is not implemented for six years. The sewage treatment plant in Gangcheng Economic Zone was completed and put into operation in 2010. At present, the actual treatment capacity is about 20,000 tons/day, and there has been no denitrification treatment process, so the implementation of emission standards is low. Since 2013, Gangcheng Economic Zone has carried out several rounds of planning revision, and the corresponding planning EIA opinions clearly require upgrading the sewage treatment plant and strictly controlling the total nitrogen emission. However, the management committee of Gangcheng Economic Zone has paid more attention to the implementation of the planning project than the requirements of environmental assessment, and has not carried out the upgrading of sewage, so the planning environmental assessment opinion has become "a dead letter". In December 2017, the former Fujian Provincial Environmental Protection Department issued a pollution prevention and control plan for coastal waters, further clarifying that it is necessary to strengthen pollution control in industrial clusters, and centralized sewage treatment facilities should have nitrogen and phosphorus removal processes. However, the management Committee of Gangcheng Economic Zone did not pay attention to it and did not implement it, and the task of upgrading the sewage treatment plant failed again.

The on-site inspection by the inspector group found that about 20,000 tons of industrial wastewater total nitrogen in the sewage treatment plant in the economic zone exceeded the standard for a long time. In the first half of 2019, the average concentration of total nitrogen in the drainage was as high as 110 mg/L, which was 4.5 times higher than the standard. Pharmaceutical enterprises in the economic zone should strictly control the total nitrogen emissions according to the industry standards, and also evade the industry emission standards in the name of centralized management. For example, Fukang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fuxing Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. are large-scale chemical synthetic pharmaceutical enterprises in the economic zone. They discharge 2,700 tons and 2,400 tons of wastewater to the sewage treatment plant every day, and the total nitrogen concentration is as high as 260 mg/L and 150 mg/L respectively, which is 7.7 times and 4 times higher than the industry discharge standard.

(4) The water quality in some sea areas of Xinghua Bay has seriously deteriorated. In recent years, the water quality in the west side of Xinghua Bay Economic Zone in Fuqing City has shown an obvious deterioration trend, with the concentration of inorganic nitrogen in seawater increasing from 0.27 mg/L in 2015 to 0.5 mg/L in 2017 and still reaching 0.41 mg/L in 2018, and the water quality has deteriorated from Class II to Class IV. The monitoring results in February 2019 showed that the concentration of inorganic nitrogen in seawater in this sea area was as high as 0.89 mg/L, up 74.5% year-on-year, and the water quality seriously deteriorated to Grade IV.

Third, the reason analysis

Yaolong Chemical Group Company committed crimes against the wind, illegally discharged pollutants and had a bad nature. The management committees of Fuqing City and Jiangyin Port City Economic Zone did not know enough, did not perform their duties effectively, did not pay attention to the deterioration of water quality in Xinghua Bay, and failed to implement the requirements of planning environmental assessment and pollution prevention and control in coastal waters, resulting in the long-term failure of upgrading the standard of sewage treatment plants, and the problems of illegal discharge by enterprises and direct discharge of domestic sewage have not been solved. Fuqing City Housing and Construction Bureau resorted to fraud and responded to inspection.

The inspector group will further investigate and verify the situation, and promote the local authorities to speed up the rectification of problems. If there is dereliction of duty, the local authorities will be required to investigate and deal with it according to the law.

　　Cctv newsOn the evening of October 23rd, EZZY, a shared car brand operating in Beijing, suddenly announced the dissolution of the company to its employees. A person familiar with the matter said that the company has set up a liquidation committee at present, and is going through legal procedures, and solutions to various problems, including deposit disposal, will be released in the near future.

　　In recent years, China’s car rental industry has shown a rapid development trend, especially with the wide application of mobile internet technology and the promotion of new energy vehicles, the car sharing model, also known as time-sharing rental, has emerged in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen.

　　According to incomplete statistics, by the end of 2016, there were more than 370 shared car platforms in China, and more than 100 were put into operation. Among them, EZZY shared car of Beijing Dameng Technology Co., Ltd., with high-end cars and BMW electric cars as highlights, entered the "high-end shared car market" in Beijing. The founder of the company has publicly stated that EZZY has registered 100,000 users.

　　Employees received "lost contact" from the founder of WeChat "No work tomorrow" late at night.

　　On October 24th, an employee of EZZY, who did not want to be named, said: "On the evening of 23rd, the company suddenly held a high-level meeting, and then informed us through WeChat group that all employees were dissolved and would not have to go to work tomorrow, without explaining the specific reasons."

　　The above-mentioned employees said that their wages were not paid in October, and the company verbally promised to compensate them: "They will not treat us badly", and at the same time asked them to keep their mouths shut and keep all matters of the company confidential.

　　On Sina Weibo, some users said that they had applied to EZZY for a refund of the deposit since September 24, but the company has been delaying it on the grounds of financial evasion. The deposit paid by EZZY members ranges from 1200 to 2000 yuan.

　　It is understood that after the incident, Fu Qiang, the founder of EZZY Company, deleted a large number of media friends in WeChat and blocked the contact information, and was in a state of losing contact with the outside world.

　　Why did EZZY shut down?

　　First of all, EZZY’s distribution volume is seriously insufficient.

　　Some EZZY employees said that before the company stopped operating, there were less than 100 vehicles actually operating in Beijing.

　　The imbalance between supply and demand has aggravated the compliance risk of EZZY: in June this year, it was reported that the shared car provided by EZZY lacked a motor vehicle driving license, which would lead users to violate the Road Traffic Safety Law. In this regard, Fu Qiang once responded that due to the shortage of new cars, the platform had to put some display vehicles into the market.

　　Secondly, the scheduling ability is not strong.

　　According to a person familiar with the matter, EZZY’s vehicle deployment relies heavily on offline labor. When dispatchers dispatch vehicles, they often "11-way walk" mixed with other means of transportation, and the intelligence of background dispatching and data integration is insufficient; In addition, many users park their vehicles in underground garages, residential areas and other areas, which reduces the efficiency of offline scheduling.

　　According to industry insiders, the most important thing to share a car is scheduling. The scheduling efficiency is not high, which will provide operating costs and affect the experience, resulting in the loss of users.

　　Third, the heavy asset business "burns money" too fast.

　　Unlike bike-sharing, where each bicycle costs several hundred yuan to several thousand yuan, the cost of a car starts at tens of thousands of yuan, which is a heavy asset business and burns money quickly. Without a huge employer background and the support of the automobile factory, it is difficult to bargain with the automobile manufacturers. Small and beautiful model, it is difficult to survive in this business.

　　The market capacity of industries with rapid growth of sharing economy is equivalent to 10% of China’s GDP.

　　"Sharing economy" is now well known by more and more consumers, and bike-sharing, shared charging treasure, shared umbrella and shared car have sprung up.

　　According to the report of the National Information Center, the financing scale of the sharing economy industry in China in 2016 was 170 billion, with 600 million consumers enjoying the sharing economy and more than 60 million service providers participating in the sharing economy. At the same time, the growth rate has been very fast in recent years. It is estimated that in 2020, the market capacity of the industry is equivalent to 10% of China’s GDP.

　　But the problem also follows. The exit of bike-sharing such as Wukong Bike and 3Vbike, as well as the behavior of machimachi Bike and Cool Bike that "the deposit is difficult to refund" and even the money is rolled away, have "smeared a black hand" on the bike-sharing industry; The problem of "the deposit is difficult to refund" has also appeared in the field of shared cars, including TOGO Tuge and GOFUN shared cars, and users have fed back similar problems; In the shared charging treasure industry, hippo charging and Letian have been shut down, and Hi Power has been rumored to be laid off.

　　— — CCTV Review — —

　　In the market called sharing, some enterprises are alive and some are already dead; Some products are still promising, while others are short-lived. Without him, "the market is the market after all."

　　The same model, different fate: it is not enough to "share"

　　For example, the vitality of bike-sharing is still going on, but it is difficult to really spread the shared car. The same pattern, different fate, just reflects that it is not possible to "share".

　　Compared with bike-sharing, the most prominent feature of sharing cars is the emphasis on assets, and an important element of sharing economy is precisely economies of scale. Insufficient capital and licenses, not to mention long-term profit expectations, even the start is very difficult, and there is no sufficient market share. The final result is likely to be "thank you for your patronage".

　　Sharing economy is expected to be profitable with boundaries.

　　In the long run, a society where everything is shared seems to meet people’s life expectations; But in the short term, there is indeed a big bubble in the blind development of cluster. In the final analysis, the sharing economy has boundaries. From the most basic point of view, as the "economy" of industry (business), it should have profit expectation.

　　Only from this point of view, it is hard to say that mobike and ofo, which are most praised at present, have found a clear profit model. Furthermore, the profit expectation is based on the fact that products really meet the demand and improve economic efficiency, that is, from the perspective of social and economic efficiency, it should be "economic" rather than "uneconomical".

　　The reason why sharing umbrellas and basketball is short-lived can be attributed to the lack of use scenarios. If even the most basic "opening rate" cannot be guaranteed, the input and output are doomed to be disproportionate.

　　There is no victorious model, only a volatile market.

　　In fact,There is no model of winning every battle, only a changing market.The market is very specific, and it is successful abroad, but it may not be acclimatized in China.

　　For example, Airbnb, a shared residence, is still stumbling in the China market. The reasons are inseparable from the differences in family privacy, the level of social integrity, and the highly competitive reality of low-cost hotels in China. Talking about model promotion without such a business environment will certainly face many subsequent difficulties.

　　Sharing mode also faces industry competition and administrative regulation.

　　Of course, the sharing model also faces industry competition and administrative regulation. Looking at the development history of the group buying industry, we can clearly find that the combination of Internet and big capital indicates the final outcome of monopoly or oligarchy, and the sharing industry is no exception.

　　In recent months, mobike has launched a competitive strategy of riding 5 yuan for one quarter, which is unbearable for small enterprises, and the bike-sharing industry is "fading". At the same time, when the power of quantity control is clearly given to cities, the history of disorderly delivery in bike-sharing should soon pass, and some enterprises are likely to face the situation of capital support without market support.

　　Regulatory measures need to be strictly implemented, and consumers should pay attention to risks.

　　The rapid growth and decay of enterprises naturally brings out a regulatory problem. At the end of September, after the problem of poor management of cool cycling was exposed, a run followed, and users could not withdraw cash smoothly. This shows that the stipulation of "Guiding Opinions on Encouraging and Regulating the Development of Internet Rental Bicycles" that enterprises should strictly distinguish their own funds from users’ deposits and prepayments "and" implement earmarking "is probably not implemented.

　　For consumers, this is also a vivid risk warning: sharing all kinds of early adopters is actually sharing market risks. To protect consumers’ rights and interests, regulatory measures should not stay on paper, but should be implemented more strictly.

　　Respect the laws of the market and respect the existing boundaries of the sharing economy.

　　Is the bubble of disorderly development punctured, or is the tide of sharing economy itself receding? It remains to be seen. But what is certain is that the days when sharing can raise money and sharing is the darling have passed. Compared with the simple concept of playing, we need to respect the laws of the market and respect the existing boundaries of the sharing economy.

　　Wen Yi, the Mountain of Special Contributions for CCTV Comments

CCTV News:On June 8, 2022, the national college entrance examination entered the second day. The college entrance examination in some provinces will end this afternoon, and the marking of the college entrance examination will be started. In some areas, the marking time of the college entrance examination will be announced.

This year, the end time of the college entrance examination varies from place to place. It is understood that there are 17 provinces in the country that use the national examination paper, and the examination time is mainly concentrated on the 7 th and 8 th. Guangxi, Anhui, Jilin and other places end all the examinations on the afternoon of the 8 th. Some candidates in Sichuan, Tibet and other places will have a language exam on the 9 th, and candidates in Jiangxi Province will have a technical exam on the 9 th.

This year, in addition to Shanghai, where the college entrance examination was postponed, 13 provinces implemented the new college entrance examination. The end time of the college entrance examination in these provinces is also different. Guangdong, Hebei and other places will all end the exam on the 9 th; Beijing, Tianjin and other places will end the exam on the 10th.

The college entrance examination results were announced in late June.

All localities will start marking papers after the college entrance examination, and the results of the college entrance examination are generally 15 days after the examination — It will come out in about 20 days. At present, some provinces have announced the query time of college entrance examination results this year. The results of college entrance examinations in Anhui and Shanxi are expected to be announced on June 24, and the results of college entrance examinations in Beijing and Guangdong will be announced around June 25.

　　On the 13th, the reporter learned from the Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Science and Technology Bureau of Dengkou County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region that after three years of planting experiments, Atriplex quadriptera was successfully inoculated with "desert ginseng" cistanche deserticola in Wulanbuhe Desert, the eighth largest desert in China, with a planting benefit of about 6,000 yuan per mu and broad development prospects.

　　This is cistanche tetrawinged atriplex planted in Ulan Buh desert. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Yunping photo

　　Wulanbuhe Desert covers a total area of more than 15 million mu, of which 4.3 million mu on the eastern edge is located in Dengkou County, Bayannaoer City. Over the years, Dengkou County has cultivated Haloxylon ammodendron, a native tree species, to control Wulanbuhe desert, and later introduced technology to inoculate cistanche deserticola in the roots of Haloxylon ammodendron to develop sand industry.

　　According to Shi Xuefeng, deputy director of Dengkou Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Science and Technology Bureau, Atriplex quadriptera is a perennial semi-evergreen shrub, which can be used as forage grass and is the preferred plant in desert control. In Dengkou County, Atriplex quadriptera was planted in 2020, and its roots were inoculated with Cistanche deserticola, with a trial planting area of 11 mu. On May 11th this year, the staff of agriculture, animal husbandry, science and technology bureau of Dengkou County conducted a yield measurement, and determined that the yield of Cistanche deserticola was more than 300 kg per mu, which indicated that the variety was successfully planted in Wulanbu and desert.

　　This is cistanche tetrawinged atriplex planted in Ulan Buh desert. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Yunping photo

　　The reporter saw in the trial planting base of Atriplex quadriptera cistanche, that one plant of Atriplex quadriptera is green and ying ying, and rows of cistanche growing at its roots break through the ground, with more than 40 cistanche plants growing at most, and colorful cistanche flowers competing to open, becoming a beautiful landscape.

　　Wei Jun, the person in charge of the trial planting base of Cistanche quadriptera, told the reporter that Cistanche quadriptera has good taste, moderate yield and high content of effective components such as amino acids and vitamins. According to the estimate of 300 kilograms of fresh cistanche deserticola per mu of real estate and the market price of 20 yuan per kilogram, the output value of cistanche deserticola per mu can reach 6,000 yuan, with considerable ecological and economic benefits.

　　At present, the area of Haloxylon ammodendron plantation in Dengkou County is 500,000 mu, and the area of Cistanche deserticola inoculation is more than 140,000 mu. (Reporter Li Yunping)

　Author: Hu Jianli

The box office of "Unfamiliar Road to Life" broke 1 billion in one month, and this market performance exceeded many people’s expectations. It is mainly because the quality of the film is better than expected: there are many jokes, it is grounded, the details are careful, and it exposes and criticizes the ugly social phenomenon of "oil guzzlers", which is a qualified comedy.

Although the prospective son-in-law played by Adam is too stupid most of the time, and a large number of coincidences make the rationality of some plots unbearable to scrutiny, and the process of catching the oil-guzzling sub-gang seems too trivial, it is success to make most people happy in the cinema, which once again proves the audience’s huge consumption demand for domestic comedies.

"Unfamiliar Road to Life" is directed by Xiaoxing Yi, starring Qiao Shan and Adam, and starring Mary, Zhang Jingyi, Chang Yuan and Tian Yu. It tells the story of a truck trip that a prospective son-in-law started with his girlfriend and future in-laws.

The biggest advantage of this film is its dense laughter. At the same time, it adds realistic elements such as marriage and love, workplace catharsis, and wits, which makes the whole film more grounded. It is not purely for the sake of humor, but incorporates positive energy values expression and life thinking, with the intention of making the audience have a aftertaste after laughing. 　 　 　 　

Although this expression and thinking of this film is too superficial, it is just a bowl of chicken soup for the soul with chicken essence, but it is more mature than Xiaoxing Yi’s first two big-screen works "Never Imagine" and Bath Buddy. Personally, it is the best film he has made so far. It is true that there are all kinds of defects and deficiencies, but for a comedy film facing the public, the box office can exceed 1 billion yuan, which is a great affirmation of the audience.

As a young director born after 80s, Xiaoxing Yi was familiar to netizens with a series of online comedies such as "Never Imagine", and was ranked sixth in the "2015 China online celebrity Rankings". He is a veritable director of online celebrity, who is not only familiar with the aesthetic needs of young netizens and audiences for comedies, but also skilled in using various comedy expressions.

In Unfamiliar Road of Life, Xiaoxing Yi gives full play to his comic talent and advantages, and makes full use of misunderstanding, exaggeration, coincidence, contrast, homophonic and body language to make jokes. In the first half of the film, Adam plays the prospective son-in-law, Wan Yifan, who contracted most jokes with his poor performance of being stupid and failing:

At the beginning, in case Fan mistakenly beat Zhou Donghai, the prospective father-in-law played by Qiao Shan, because he mistook the wrong person, and put the latter in the cold storage and frozen it on pork; Accidentally took the wrong luggage and awkwardly gave diapers as Chinese cigarettes to the prospective father-in-law as a meeting gift; In order to show their cooking skills, they accidentally got their RV into the lake and almost caused a fire; Wrap the work permit in a bath and give the prospective father-in-law a bath, rubbing the latter’s back with blood stains; Drunk, bring somebody else’s high-end wine to feed pigs, and sleep in a pigsty with pigs in your arms, talking nonsense after drinking …

In case Fan’s stupidity and misfortune in the first half of the film make a fool of himself, although it creates a comedy effect and creates a lot of jokes, if it continues to be filmed like this, not only will the character lack realism and be boring, but it will not conform to the person who was brave in the bus at the beginning of the film, and the whole story will also become a negative example of humor at the expense of damaging the character’s image.

Fortunately, in the second half of Unfamiliar Life, Wan Yifan teamed up with Zhou Donghai, the prospective father-in-law, with the help of Mary’s prospective mother-in-law and Zhang Jingyi’s girlfriend and many truck drivers, and finally succeeded in containing this criminal gang, which became the climax and essence of the film. Not only did the hero successfully save his image in front of his parents-in-law, but the film also integrated positive energy expression of values and life thinking. 　 　 　 　

In the film,The line "What is right is always right" that Yifan often talks about is a bowl of chicken soup for the soul that the director and screenwriter intend to convey this expression and thinking to the audience.Although it is too straightforward and superficial, at the end of the film, the audience is cleverly told by reviewing the details that this sentence was originally said by Zhou Donghai when he was young to Wan Yifan when he was a child.

Combined with the title of Unfamiliar Road in Life, and some other impressive lines in the film, such as "The direction of life depends on yourself, hold the steering wheel tightly", it is somewhat meaningful and makes the audience have a aftertaste after laughing.

The shortcomings of Unfamiliar Road in Life are also obvious. First of all, Adam plays the prospective son-in-law, Wan Yifan, who is stupid and distorted most of the time. This kind of expression technique, which relies on the hero’s stupidity and bad luck and making a fool of himself, is used a little too much, which is detrimental to the character image and plot logic and has been criticized by some viewers.

Secondly, too many misunderstandings and coincidences in the film, of course, create a comedy effect, but also make the rationality of some plots stand up to scrutiny. It’s all right if it’s just a whimsical comedy like Never Imagine, but Unfamiliar Life is a life comedy that is closely related to reality and grounded. It’s okay to exaggerate the plot, but it should also conform to the basic life logic or be self-consistent in drama logic.

For example, the film’s portrayal of the "oil-guzzling" gang and its members seems to lack credibility. The "gas guzzlers" in the film not only have low IQ, but also have poor fighting capacity, which makes the process of arresting them like a child’s play. It is totally unimaginable that such a group of "rookies" can bully many truck drivers for so many years.

Generally speaking, Unfamiliar Life has a strong comedy effect, skillful comedy expression and excellent performances by actors. Although it has many shortcomings, it is a qualified domestic comedy film.

Such a qualified comedy, which is not very outstanding, not only attacked the blockbuster "King of the Sky" with much higher production cost in May 1st this year, but also exceeded 1 billion yuan at the box office in one month, which still has strong box office stamina, once again proving the audience’s huge consumption demand for excellent domestic comedy films.

In recent years,From Hi, Mom’s The Killer Is Not Too Cold and Quiet, Moon Man’s Hello, Brother, to this year’s Manjianghong and Unfamiliar Life Road, domestic comedy movies have exceeded expectations again and again, and they have increasingly become the just need of ordinary people to watch movies on holidays. 　 　 　 　

However, in our film market, the supply of qualified domestic comedies is insufficient, and excellent comedies are even rarer. It is expected that our filmmakers can create more high-quality comedies in the future to better meet the audience’s viewing needs.

(This article was originally published in the WeChat account of China Film Report. The author is the secretary-general of China Film Critics Association and the editor-in-chief of Film and Television Vane.)