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　　CCTV News:At ten o’clock in the morning, Zhou Jie opened WeChat, skillfully copied a few paragraphs, and posted them in the WeChat group of "Cai Tuan Tuan 1 Group" on the hour. In the message he just sent out, he used several exclamation points to say hello to the group members. A string of WeChat expressions followed by "Today’s Special: Farmer Strolling Chicken" also made the whole message vivid, even though he was still a little sleepy.

　　Zhou Jie graduated from university in 2018, and then he got a job in Beijing, rented a one-bedroom apartment in Daxing District and started a nine-to-five life. Before the Spring Festival this year, Zhou Jie went home on holiday, and soon after returning home, the COVID-19 epidemic broke out.

　　At first, Zhou Jie spent every day in anxiety, not knowing when the epidemic would pass, let alone when he could return to work. Just in this "idle" "house" life, Zhou Jie suddenly came up with a new idea — — He wants to sell vegetables full-time.

　　Online food and meat sales have been Zhou Jie’s part-time job for the past six months. At first, Zhou Jie’s father contacted several local suppliers of vegetables, meat and poultry, and made a simple WeChat applet to sell online. Zhou Jie just laid a hand on it and didn’t care about this part-time job.

　　Although the epidemic has had a great impact on traditional consumption and industry, it also contains potential and opportunities under pressure. "Home economy" is popular, and "no meeting" has become fashionable. New opportunities are in front of Zhou Jie.

　　At the end of January, Zhou Jie took over the online vegetable selling platform from his father, and he wanted to transform this humble WeChat applet. From contacting suppliers, market research, maintaining the background to distribution and after-sales service, he did it himself, and gave this small program a name called "Cuisine Tuantuan", hoping that this easy-to-remember name can be branded locally.

　　During the epidemic period, everyone stayed at home, and playing games became a "standard" every day, and Zhou Jie was no exception. But gradually, it was hard to find Zhou Jie in the game team. When friends invited him, he always said, "Sorry, I want to get ‘ Dish group ’ I can’t play today! " In the WeChat group of Zhou Jie and his friends, there are more and more design schemes for the "Cai Tuan Tuan" applet page. Zhou Jie always asks in the group, "Do you think this looks good?"

　　In order to promote the applet, Zhou Jie also launched a WeChat group called "Caituantuan". In the process of previous research, he found that some local older customers prefer to buy things in the form of "group purchase", and compared with WeChat applet, WeChat group is more in line with their communication habits. As a result, Zhou Jie sends news of buying vegetables and meat and poultry in the group at ten o’clock every morning, and answers customers’ questions in the group at any time.

　　"Boss Zhou" is a new name for Zhou Jie by friends. Several friends in Zhou Jie are still "trapped" at home because of the epidemic. They are full of envy when talking about Zhou Jie’s "new job". In their eyes, it is difficult for college graduates to be associated with "selling vegetables". No one thought of employment choices, but Zhou Jie took a new path.

　　Xiao Lu still remembers playing with Zhou Jie at the end of December last year. The game was suspended by a phone call received by Zhou Jie. After receiving the phone call, Zhou Jie began to handle the business of "Cai Tuantuan" in the background of WeChat applet. Xiao Lu leaned over and saw that the turnover of "Cai Tuantuan" was 59 yuan that day, and when Zhou Jie was asked three months later, the monthly turnover of "Cai Tuantuan" had exceeded 6,000 yuan.

　　In March, Zhou Jie’s company in Beijing told Zhou Jie that if he could not go to work before March 10th, Zhou Jie would be treated as "leave without pay". Zhou Jie didn’t hesitate for a long time, so he resigned from the company.

　　Neither the job in Beijing nor the online sales platform is Zhou Jie’s career ideal. His English is very good, and he wants to take a teacher qualification exam and become an English teacher. While dealing with the "food group" business, he has bought a set of books for preparing for the teacher qualification certificate and is studying. These days, he also interviewed several English-related positions. Fortunately, a company has sent an employment notice for the position of "foreign trade salesman".

　　For Zhou Jie, with one more effort, life will have one more choice button. Which button will he press in the near future?

　　At eleven o’clock in the evening, CC pressed the button to start the live broadcast. Network anchor is a part-time job that CC has been looking for in recent months. Before doing the webcast, CC had just graduated from university for one year, and his job was to sell household products.

　　The Spring Festival holiday should have been the best time for CC’s sales performance. However, due to the epidemic, offline sales stagnated, and CC had to start to establish online contact with customers and start online sales. However, the effect of online sales is not ideal, and there is no big discount, which can’t attract customers’ attention. Invisible and intangible products will also make customers have many doubts. CC has almost no performance.

　　For CC, the outbreak of the epidemic is more like a boost, pushing him to the career of network anchor. At first, CC just felt that this profession was "capable and interested". Moreover, in the absence of sales performance, he needs to find another job that can support his life.

　　Every night at eleven o’clock, CC will start the live broadcast on time. When being an anchor, he should not only keep an active mind at all times, but also actively throw out questions to keep the live broadcast room quiet, and also have clear ideas to solve the problems that the audience keeps asking. CC found that the network anchor is not a brainless job, but a job that needs "strength" very much.

　　The more energy you put into it, the more interested CC is in the career of network anchor. He has made a plan, and will study vocal music and broadcasting first in the future. With more professional skills, he can better support his anchor career. In the future, the anchor will also become his full-time job.

　　Every night from eleven o’clock to one or two o’clock at night, CC will broadcast live on the Internet, and he will still be doing sales work during the day. His day is fully scheduled. He said: "No matter how tired I am, I have to hold on. This is my own choice. I am tired just to live a better life."

　　The new opportunity was in front of us, and CC felt that she had seized it. (Text/Wang Yuxi)

　　(At the request of the interviewee, pseudonyms are used in the articles. )

Early this morning, the Argentine football player known as the "hand of God"Diego Diego Maradona.He died of cardiac arrest, and the media all over the world reported that countless fans posted articles on social media to mourn the "King of the Ball".Diego Maradona.

In today’s single sports events in the world, football is the most popular sport and the craziest one. Why is football called the first sport in the world?

Take the World Cup as an example:

The participating countries of the World Cup are all over the world, and football teams from more than 200 countries compete for the qualification to enter the finals (only 32 teams and 736 players were selected in the final). Every game is full of audiences, and its ratings, broadcasting fees, sponsors, advertising revenue and peripheral products have exceeded the scale of the Olympic Games.

There are at least four reasons why football is called the first sport in the world:

(A) the entry threshold is very low

Football has very low requirements for venues, equipment and equipment. For example, many world-class stars come from poor areas in South America and Africa, so they can easily participate in this sport in economically backward countries or poor families. In professional football fields, dirt floors and streets, you can have fun as long as there is an open space! I still remember when I was a child, after school, several classmates found an open space and used schoolbags as goals. Several people agreed on the rules and didn’t need referees, so they could have a great time.

(2) The requirements for body shape are not high.

Generally speaking, if a sport wants to be a top athlete, congenital conditions are very important. Although the acquired efforts can make up for some congenital deficiencies, in the fierce sports competition, the actual effect is very limited, so many sports keep many people out for this reason. However, football doesn’t require high body shape. There is a saying in the industry that "if you can’t play football with a sense of accomplishment, never blame yourself for being inferior to others."

In football, tall players have long legs and great strength, and are not easy to be pushed down due to collision. Short players react quickly, which is beneficial to dribbling and shuttling and has the advantage of possession of the ball.

Therefore, in football, becoming a top star requires personal physical fitness, personal skills, personal psychological quality, teamwork, tactical strategy, organizational system and other conditions; Take one’s physical fitness as an example. It requires both speed and endurance, and it requires both footwork and footwork.

(3) Actively participate in all countries, big or small.

Basketball and volleyball, among the three major balls in the world, are usually played by a few fixed countries in international competitions. Football, on the other hand, is different. No matter big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor countries actively participate in international competitions.

For example, the Asian island country Maldives, with a population of less than 300,000, even lost to Iran 0-17 in a World Cup, setting a record for the biggest score gap in an event, but it did not affect the country’s love for this sport at all.

(4) A game that keeps people hopeful forever.

For example, in the World Cup, when team A wins team B and team B wins team C, the logical final result should be that team A wins team C, but the result of football match is not like this, and the reversal of team C winning team A often occurs. In the 2018 World Cup group match, Group F: Mexico wins Germany, Germany wins Sweden, and Sweden wins Mexico; Group H: Japan wins Colombia, Colombia wins Poland, and Poland wins Japan in turn. Therefore, the football match is a game that people will always have hope.

Do you think football is the first sport in the world?

This article is a selected work for the first children’s popular science essay contest in Zhengzhou.

Author: Wu Ailian

Views only represent the author himself, not his position.

1. In the red flower field, people line up to carry a laundry list.

2. The endless rape fields let me see the golden harvest.

Even when the sun goes down, the rivers are still running.

4. Sailing in Wan Li, I finally found a place to dock.

5. The suspension bridge on the turbulent flow is a brave game for adventurers.

6. Leaves dyed yellow in autumn wind symbolize the good news of farmers’ autumn harvest.

7. In the water market, the ships make way and become crowded.

8. Leaves falling in the four seasons gather in this Xiaoshi Pond.

9. Clear river, everything underwater is so clear.

10. The stone ladder dug a long time ago, I really want to touch the historical relics.

11. The ancient temple is like a golden bell.

12. Monks and children who are boating and picking lotus flowers, how harmonious everything is.

13. The boy poured out the collected flowers, and I seemed to smell the flowers.

14. Do you want to see the staircase leading to the underwater Dragon Palace?

15. A quaint town with a palette on the ground.

16. The lamps in the garden are like seven-color glass, which is so beautiful.

17. I really want to sit alone in the mountain attic and watch the fallen leaves return to their roots.

18. Riding a canoe is also a comfortable and good choice.

19. It’s so beautiful to see the moon so close for the first time.

20. The fishermen spread their nets and caught them just in time.

21. On the reef, the sheep are still waiting for their master to go home.

22. Over the long bridge, looking at the gloomy Woods, time will also slow down.

23. The mysterious stone array by the sea is indescribable.

24. Yunnan terraces are really beautiful.

25. The ceremony of tracing back to the ancient times, I really want to join in the fun.

26. Porcelain from the East amazed the world.

27. The ceiling of the church is painted very delicately.

28. People who live at the top of the mountain are accompanied by Xiangyun.

29. Is this the house of the snail girl?

30. This tree is a little old, and you can see it.

31. Really, a village built in a mountain.

32. The layers of forest are all dyed and look golden.

33. Such a big pumpkin is a bumper harvest.

34. The interweaving of green and yellow reveals new vitality

35. The once-in-a-lifetime Zi Xia is beautiful.

36. it is hard to go, it is hard to go

37. The carving art on the temple is lifelike.

38. A magical shirt collision, the clothes are exactly the same as the floral decorations on the wall.

39. I wish I could see the delightful pink if I opened the door.

40. Wow, is this ink painting? Isn’t it beautiful?

41. Where does this road lead? Is it a misty mountain?

42. The colorful mountains and rivers of the motherland are beautiful.

43. The herdsmen are weaving brocade. Will you give me one?

44. neatly stacked salt mountains

45. The goddess statue on the ancient temple is graceful.

46. Is this the reflection of the sun? Or did it sink to the bottom of the sea?

47. It’s good to admire colorful western buildings occasionally.

48. Let’s fly this Kongming Lantern together and pray for our family and friends.

49. Green water and green mountains are full of vitality.

50. Flowers are in full bloom, where are the butterflies?

51. The stone bridge built between the giant peaks is a miracle built by man and nature.

52. What clear sea water is rare now.

53. The magnificent palace, even the reflection is amazing.

54. Flowers and lanterns are like a dream.

55. Old friends, you should always find beautiful scenery in the yard.

56. If you have the opportunity, you can only know the fun of the world by taking a trip abroad.

57. Smell the fragrance of flowers yourself, and your body and mind will be comfortable.

58. Living in a small house on the shore, watching geese fly and flowers bloom.

59. The closest thing is often the most beautiful.

60. Looking at the outside world with a generous heart can yield more surprises.

61. Happiness is nothing more than happiness when you get it.

62. If you look at it from another angle, you will have a different scenery.

63. Old castles can shine in the sunshine.

64. What’s the name of this flower? Does anyone know

65. The ship seems to be floating in the air.

66. The river freezes, and under the ice is another wonder.

67. casting a net is like dancing. Indeed, art comes from life.

68. Looking at these full grains, I feel very happy.

69. Under the auspicious five colors forging, can you guess what it is?

70. The market on the corridor is quite interesting.

71. Holland, the capital of windmills and the country of tulips.

72. The sky has changed, and the wind is surging.

73. Is such a strange stone higher than the sky?

74. Blue and deep caves, does anyone want to explore with me?

75. A jewel-like house must not be cheap.

76. Colorful flowers bloom and secret scenery is sent to you.

77. Magnificent mountains and rivers, magnificent homes.

78. If I can, I’d also like to have a panoramic view of the summit.

79. How much I want to see the beauty of this world.

80. How I want to put those rare wonders into my heart.

81. Friend, I’ll send you some green eye protection pictures to make your eyes comfortable.

82. Green is full of vitality.

83. Green is full of vitality.

84. Green is a natural business.

85. Finally, I give you a lucky koi fish. Everyone who wishes to meet you will have good luck!

(source: inheriting classics, only for non-commercial information transmission. If your legitimate rights and interests are infringed, please contact us, and we will delete them in the shortest time and apologize. )

Thanks to the increasingly perfect transportation network and overwhelming travel strategies and experience sharing on social platforms, more and more people have broken away from the traditional restrictions of "traveling with a group" and started to explore travel methods that are more suitable for their physique. For example, the main character of college students’ "special forces travel" said to leave; "Bao Baba Bao Ma" chose "study tour" in the hope of entertaining; Urban "migrant workers" pursue a more relaxed life experience at the weekend "Citywalk" and so on.

Different from the old tourist cities or scenic spots, the new tourism mode has also spawned a number of emerging "online celebrity punch points": the barbecue in Zibo, the panda in Chengdu, Wu Kang Road in Shanghai, and the diving grandfather in Tianjin …

There are more and more forms of tourism, and the following questions are constantly emerging: which way is more friendly to the elderly? What are the pit avoidance guides for the "study tour"? What is "reverse tourism" and "colorful tourism"?

"Forgive me for my unrestrained love of traveling all my life", and take you to know something about traveling!

Lotus, a brand that may sound strange but has some familiarity, carries the pursuit of extreme lightweight, excellent handling and pure driving pleasure in the hearts of fans. Its alias "Lotus" is also memorable. It originated from a long-standing British sports car manufacturer, which covers hundreds of thousands of pure performance sports cars and tens of millions of super sports cars. However, in China, there are few Lotus models that can really cross mountains and run unimpeded.

Since Lotus EMIRA was listed on the China market in 2021, the territory of Lotus in China has been officially launched. Subsequently, Lotus quickly launched its first pure electric supercar SUV——ELETRE, which made its debut in March last year. The outside world is full of expectations for the future performance of this SUV and the development blueprint of Lotus in China. In addition to the eye-catching design, Doug is curious about the actual handling performance of this new car. Finally, at the end of 2023, Brother Dou conducted a real car test drive in Beijing. First, let’s take a look at the static performance of this car.

In terms of appearance, Lotus ELETRE is completely different from other pure electric vehicles on the market. Generally speaking, pure electric vehicles may emphasize a sense of technology or futurity, but they should avoid being too "fierce" in appearance. However, Lotus ELETRE has adopted the opposite design concept. Through a large number of sharp lines, the vehicle’s "aggressiveness" is deliberately enhanced, which is in sharp contrast with other pure electric vehicles in visual effect and has a unique style.

The appearance of ELETRE left an impression on Douge mainly because it was full of unique "perforated" design. Described in professional terms, this is the so-called "porous design", and this design element can be described as one of the three magic weapons that Lotus is proud of, paying tribute to EVIJA, a tens of millions of electric sports cars. On ELETRE, this unique design presents seven groups of holes, which are located under the air intake grille, headlights, headlights obliquely, hood edge, wheel cover trailing edge, C-pillar end and taillights.

The size of these pores is very clever: they are not as exaggerated as EVIJA, but they can make people fall in love at first sight and produce a strong "sports car" visual effect. Don’t think that the porous design is just for "looking good". In fact, it can generate a downward force of up to 90kg, and with the two-section open tail, it can provide the owner with a driving pleasure of "flying close to the ground". No wonder it is called "aerodynamic pioneer".

The design of Lotus ELETRE is mainly based on two considerations. First of all, the use of sharp lines can make the body fuller, which is in line with the design style of many coupes. After all, Lotus has more than half a century’s experience in coupe design, so it is unrealistic to let ELETRE give up the coupe attribute.

Secondly, the design team took aerodynamic factors into account, which is also the focus of the following article. Aerodynamics has always been closely related to automobile design, and many models will consider some aerodynamic problems in the hub and tail. However, the design team of Lotus ELETRE is almost obsessed with the concept of aerodynamics, and aerodynamic problems are considered everywhere in the design of the whole vehicle. If a design does not conform to aerodynamics, then the design will definitely compromise for the needs of aerodynamics.

In terms of tail design, Lotus Eletre adopts design elements such as split wind-breaking tail and active tail, aiming at providing sufficient downforce for the vehicle and ensuring stability when turning at high speed. This design enables the vehicle to maintain excellent handling performance at extreme speed, providing a safer and more reliable experience for driving.

In the interior, Lotus ELETRE shows an unforgettable sense of technology. The new car didn’t use those huge giant screens that connect left and right, but chose a 15.1-inch central control screen. This design adopts the symmetrical layout of the main driver and assistant, with a 12.6-inch screen on each side. In addition, the central armrest of the rear row is also equipped with a huge multimedia screen to clearly transmit the route and data of the vehicle to the rear row. The front and rear central screens support angle adjustment, which provides a more convenient experience for drivers and passengers.

What impressed Douge was the octagonal steering wheel adopted by ELETRE, which was equipped with two paddles on the left and right: the control button for energy recovery on the left side, including three gears and a close button; On the right is the choice of driving mode, which provides five driving modes-personality, sports, comfort, economy and off-road, and each mode corresponds to a different cruising range. These design details make the interior of ELETRE not only full of science and technology, but also meet the diverse needs of drivers for driving experience.

In terms of intelligence, unlike the electrification products of traditional car companies such as BBA, Lotus ELETRE has entered the field of intelligence without hesitation. The vehicle is equipped with 34 sensor devices, 4 laser radars, 12 ultrasonic radars, 2 millimeter-wave radars with 4D imaging technology, 4 millimeter-wave radars, 4 2-megapixel panoramic cameras and 7 8-megapixel HD cameras. All these data links will be completed by the computing power (up to 508Tops) of two NVIDIA Orin car specification chips. This set of intelligent technology system not only enables Lotus ELETRE to achieve high-level intelligent driving assistance above L2.5 level, but also can achieve excellent functions such as super image rendering and 3D image.

In terms of power, ELETRE offers two versions, both of which are dual-motor four-wheel drive versions. The maximum power of the S+ version of the drive motor reaches 450kW, the peak torque is 710N·m, and the acceleration time is only 4.5 seconds. The maximum power of the top model R+ version is as high as 675kW, the peak torque is 985N·m, the acceleration time of 0-100km/h is only 2.95 seconds, and the shortest braking distance of 100km/h is less than 33 meters. Judging from these figures, no matter which power version, Lotus ELETRE can meet those consumers who have high performance requirements.

Lotus ELETRE continues Lotus’s 70-year experience in chassis adjustment, and realizes a more stable cornering posture through active electronic stabilizer. The free switching function of air suspension not only provides enough support stiffness, but also brings comfortable driving experience to drivers. The rear wheel active steering system provides agile steering induction at low speed, while maintaining stability and safety at high speed. It integrates continuous damping adjustable shock absorber, body stability control system and One-Box braking system, and can also be equipped with track-level carbon ceramic braking system to achieve a perfect balance between comfort and handling.

In terms of charging efficiency, Lotus ELETRE can charge the vehicle to 80% in about 20 minutes. This rapid and efficient charging speed fully meets the charging efficiency standards of mainstream new energy vehicles, and also provides considerable cruising range for vehicles.

Next, I would like to share with you the true feelings of Doug in the test drive of Eleetre. After all, the handling performance is a highlight of this Lotus Eleetre.

Excellent control

When Douge is waiting for the traffic lights, the green light comes on. As long as he lightly steps on the gas pedal, ELETRE will respond in seconds. It can be said that the brakes and the gas pedal are quite sensitive, and he will respond when he moves his toes.

In addition to the amazing acceleration performance, the car’s cornering and lane changing performance is quite stable. This is due to the precise steering wheel, which makes Brother Dou feel very real. In addition, ELETRE also adopts dual-cavity air suspension design, 6D intelligent chassis system, CDC continuous damping adjustable shock absorber, and high-end configurations such as height adjustment of 25 mm to 50 mm. In dynamic driving, these configurations greatly improve the sports performance of the whole vehicle, and at the same time instantly improve the support stiffness, which brings a more comfortable driving experience for Douge. Especially when turning a corner, the handling feeling of the vehicle is excellent, and there is almost no obvious roll, just like driving a high-performance car, so people can safely pass the corner quickly.

Comfortable online

When charging, Brother Dou deliberately sat in the car and tried to call a friend through the car, but the friend said that he could not hear him, which fully demonstrated the outstanding performance of ELETRE in sound insulation. In addition, even if driving at a high speed of 120 kilometers per hour, there is almost no motor sound in the car, only slight wind noise and road noise. In addition, the seat design of ELETRE is very comfortable. After about 200 kilometers of test drive, the fatigue is not obvious, which is very important for long-distance travel.

Written at the end: Compared with BBA’s current pure electric SUV, Lotus ELETRE has shown outstanding advantages in pure electric platform, pure electric technology, cruising range, technology configuration and power performance, and won the competition at the starting line. In addition, from the perspective of sports cars, its potential opponent may be Taycan from Porsche. In any case, at present, Lotus ELETRE has obvious competitive advantages in all aspects. Although Douge’s test drive time is not too long, he mainly experienced the road conditions such as urban roads and crossing expressways, but he can still clearly feel the careful adjustment of Lotus ELETRE in the "three big pieces" of motor, electronic control and chassis, reaching the level of super-running. Of course, if the price can be more close to the people, I believe the recognition of Lotus ELETRE will be further enhanced.

The most beautiful scenery.

With falling flowers ferry, beautiful grassland, swinging a leaf orchid boat, the clear river can’t carry my guard.

Xanadu, the clouds are walking in the sky, the scenery is picturesque, the fish are swimming in the water, and the scenery is beautiful. I only hope that this life will never be separated from you.

Cure the beautiful scenery, pick a red bean on the branch of Dimfragrance, misty rain can’t cover your shyness, the beautiful scenery is picturesque, and who is your heart moving for?

The most beautiful scenery in the world, spring to autumn to brew a pot of acacia wine, natural beauty.

Thanks for watching.

On November 5th, the round-table forum "The Long River of History-Translation and Research of Historical Records" hosted by China Renmin University and co-organized by Peking University Publishing House and Boya Forum of Peking University was held in Suzhou Campus of China Renmin University as one of the activities of the second sub-forum of the 8th World Sinology Congress "Sinology and the Translation and Introduction of China Classics".

The forum was hosted by Associate Professor Huang Hongyu, Associate Dean of the School of Humanities and Social Sciences of Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), and attended by experts and scholars such as Professor Han vans ESS from the University of Munich, Professor Su Peng from Nanjing Normal University, Associate Professor Zhang Zongpin from Shaanxi Normal University, Professor Sun Bao from Qufu Normal University, lecturer Yu Jianping from Shanghai Normal University, Dr. Kuang Yantao from the University of Munich and editor Ma Xinmin from Peking University Publishing House. The keynote speaker was Ni Haoshi, a famous American sinologist and translator.

Group photo of some participating scholars

The host Huang Hongyu is a disciple of Ni Haoshi and an important participant in the English translation project of Historical Records. At the beginning of the meeting, Huang Hongyu first introduced Professor Ni Haoshi’s achievements in the translation and research of Historical Records, and the publication of his research collection "Long River of History". Ni Haoshi is currently Halls-Bascom Chair Professor in the Department of East Asian Languages and Literature at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. His translation of Historical Records has spanned more than 30 years and is the largest English version of Historical Records in the world. In 2020, Ni Haoshi won the 14th Chinese Book Special Contribution Award for his outstanding contribution to the study and translation of China’s ancient literature and the promotion of exchanges and mutual learning between Chinese and foreign civilizations. "Long River of History" is the first collection of his research achievements on Historical Records in the past 30 years and translated into Chinese for publication. It is also the platform achievement of "Ancient Chinese Characters and Chinese Civilization Inheritance and Development Project" of China Renmin University.

Professor Ye Han from the University of Munich, Germany, first made an online speech. Ye Han is a sinologist and a Mongolian scholar, whose research interests are China’s history, Confucianism and Central Asian studies related to China and Mongolia. He is currently the vice president of foreign affairs and the chief professor of sinology at Munich University. His book Politik und Geschichtschribung Imalten China. Pan-Mai-T ‘ung Ban Ma Yi is one of the most important works in the study of Historical Records and Hanshu in the West. Ye Han first expressed regret that he could not attend the event on the spot, and then sincerely and emotionally recalled his experience of acquaintance and cooperation with Ni Haoshi. Both Ye Han and Ni Haoshi studied under Professor Friedrich Bischoff. When they were students, they heard Ni Haoshi’s name and his work many times. In 2001, when Ni Haoshi proposed to establish a translation project of Historical Records in Germany, Ye Han was less than 40 years old. He recalled that he was probably influenced by some unfair comments on Ni Haoshi’s English version of Historical Records at that time and had no definite and clear ideas about his future academic career, so he did not show much interest in Ni Haoshi’s proposal at first. Yip Han pointed out that there will be all kinds of opinions and criticisms about a work, but if you really want to know whether a book is valuable, you must read it yourself, not just judge it based on other people’s comments. Ye Han also told some details and interesting stories about their translation workshop.Years of cooperation have made him and Ni Haoshi close friends. Ye Han mentioned that in 2018, he and Ni Haoshi met at Elling O. Eide Center in Sarasota, Florida. Professor Bishop had told him many stories about this place, and this experience was of extraordinary significance to him. Ye Han also mentioned the latest translation of Historical Records published last year, which is of special significance because it was born during the epidemic. Yip Han concluded that the translation of Historical Records has been a cross-world project for many years, bringing together scholars from the United States, China, Germany, Britain, Russian and other different places. In the past 22 years, it has been a wonderful and very important experience, not only in terms of academic achievements, but also in terms of friendship and bringing people from all over the world together. Ye Han said that there is still a lot of work to be done in the future, and I thank Ni Haoshi for everything he has done for himself and everyone.

After Ye Han’s speech, Ni Haoshi made a brief response. Ni Haoshi said that over the years of cooperation, he and Yip Han have become very close friends. He trusts Yip Han very much in both work and personal affairs, and they have many good memories in common. Ye Han’s familiarity with Historical Records and Hanshu is very important to the translation team. When he wanted to stop or give up, it was Ye Han’s support that kept him going for so many years. He is very grateful to Professor Yip Han for his participation.

Ye Han and Ni Haoshi

The second speaker is Professor Su Peng from Nanjing Normal University. Su Peng participated in the revision of the school-based Historical Records by Zhonghua Book Company. As a main member of the revision group, his personal research interests are mainly in the study of classics, ancient calligraphy documents and related ancient manuscripts in the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties. Su Peng first briefly reviewed the revision of the Chinese version of Historical Records, especially the adjustment of page numbers and layout before and after printing. Then Su Peng talked about the reading experience of The Long River of History from three aspects. 1. Take Ni Haoshi’s investigation of He Cijun’s life experience (2009) as an example. When he translated the text of Historical Records word by word, Ni Haoshi also made a careful investigation of the key figures related to each version of Historical Records, but he only began to pay attention to He Cijun in 2014 and made some investigations. Second, from the article Historical Records and Hanshu —— Taking the biographies of Gaozu and Gaodi as examples, Su Peng paid attention to the study of Historical Records by Ni Haoshi and discussed the text problems of Historical Records, such as the relationship between Historical Records and Hanshu and the compilation of Historical Records. Taking the secret cabinet book "Biography of Gaozu" in the Japanese Imperial Palace as an example, Su Mi pointed out the complexity of the compilation of Historical Records and the so-called "Banma Similarities and Differences", and emphasized that we should pay attention to the canonization process of China classical documents. Third, the translation process of Historical Records described in detail by Ni Haoshi is the process of close reading of the text. Taking pages 14-16 of the book as an example, Su Xiang borrowed the words from Feng Yi’s "A Talk in the Guiyuan" in the Tang Dynasty and praised Ni Haoshi for "the degree of gold and people".Make readers understand the method of text close reading and realize its importance. Su Peng finally concluded that we should pay more attention to the research results of overseas sinologists, which is not enough in the field of traditional classical research. In addition, even in today’s convenient data retrieval and research, it is very important for both China scholars and foreign scholars to read the text carefully.

Associate Professor Zhang Zongpin of Shaanxi Normal University is interested in Qin and Han Dynasties literature and writing this literature. He visited the University of Wisconsin-Madison from August 2017 to 2018, and his co-tutor was Professor Ni Haoshi. Zhang Zongpin said that during his study in Madison, Ni Haoshi’s Historical Records translation team would make him have a deeper understanding of the Historical Records text and its translation. Cross-cultural text translation not only needs to reconfirm the meaning of Chinese, but also find out the corresponding parts of English vocabulary. Both of them must be clear and accurate, and the translated classics can fit the original intention of the text. Take the sentence "The King of Qin walks around the column" in Biography of Assassin as an example, we are faced with the problem of whether the countable noun "column" is singular or plural when translated into English, that is, we need to judge whether the King of Qin and Jing Ke walked around a big column or shuttled between different columns. This concentrated discussion is very enlightening to his later research and writing. Zhang Zongpin said that the value and significance of Ni Haoshi’s translation of Historical Records in academic research and cultural communication will surely become more and more important with the passage of time. The newly published Long River of History is a concentrated display of Ni Haoshi’s research on Historical Records, which is extremely rich in content. Thanks to Dr. Kuang Yantao’s hard compilation, we can understand different aspects of Ni Haoshi’s research on Historical Records. Zhang Zongpin said, "It is very correct to use’ Long River of History’ as the title of the book. As Mr. Ni Haoshi said, his works and translation have become a part of the traditional academic history. In this collection of essays,What we feel is the long history of the study of Historical Records in ancient and modern times, at home and abroad. This big river stretches for two thousand years, and it is magnificent. Scholars on both sides of the strait have contributed a trickle to this long river to varying degrees. Mr. Ni Haoshi and his works have their own particularity: they are not only in the river, but also often travel between the two sides. It is a ferryman, a ferry and a bridge across the two sides. "

Professor Sun Bao of Qufu Normal University is mainly engaged in the study of the interaction between Confucianism, bureaucracy and literature in the Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. He studied at the University of Wisconsin from September 2017 to September 2018. During his visit to school, Sun Bao participated in the translation workshop of Historical Records, and was deeply shocked by the grandeur and delicacy of this epic project that lasted for more than 30 years. Ni Haoshi’s experience, methods and opinions in studying and analyzing the text of Historical Records are very beneficial to his study of the classics and historical materials of the Six Dynasties. Next, Sun Bao shared some discoveries he had accumulated in the process of reading the Historical Records and the Six Dynasties’ historical collections since his visit to school. Finally, Sun Bao said that during his translation workshop of Historical Records, he was deeply impressed by the academic realm of Ni Haoshi, who was easy and slow. Ni Haoshi always gives encouragement to the idea of Chinese-English translation of Historical Records put forward by everyone. "On the one hand, it requires to make sense, on the other hand, it emphasizes to give proof" and "Stay humble, Stay hungry" may be regarded as one of the essences of Ni Haoshi’s scholarship.

Lecturer Yu Jianping of Shanghai Normal University also visited the University of Wisconsin-Madison from September 2017 to September 2018 and participated in the English translation project of Historical Records. Yu Jianping said that although he had some knowledge of Ni Haoshi’s translation and research of Historical Records, only after reading this Long River of History did he have a more comprehensive understanding of this project that lasted for decades and devoted a lot of efforts to Ni Haoshi and other participants, and he also had a deeper understanding of Ni Haoshi’s research of Historical Records. Next, Yu Jianping talked about his feelings of reading this book from three aspects: First, Ni Haoshi’s investigation and research on the version of Historical Records. For the 1959 edition of Historical Records by Zhonghua Book Company, Ni Haoshi carefully inspected its writing process, especially investigated the relationship between Gu Jiegang, He Cijun, Song Yunbin and others, and pointed out the shortcomings of this edition, which did not refer to the patchwork edition and Renshou edition. It is this serious and responsible attitude that lays the foundation for the high quality of the English version of Historical Records. The second is meticulous translation attitude. Ni Haoshi’s translation attitude is rigorous and serious, even to the point of being meticulous. Some common function words have many meanings in different contexts, so Ni Haoshi tries his best to find the corresponding English words according to their semantics. Some grammatical elements are often omitted in ancient Chinese, and Ni Haoshi tries to complete them in English. In addition to translating the text of Historical Records as accurately as possible, Ni Haoshi also added a lot of relevant materials in the footnotes, so as to make readers fit in with Sima Qian’s target readers as much as possible. The third is the compilation of Historical Records. In the process of word-for-word translation,It is found that there are many "contextual incoherence" problems in Historical Records. Starting with these details, a window on how Sima Qian compiled Historical Records is opened. Yu Jianping said that these viewpoints in the book "are the ideological inspiration formed by accumulation, precipitation and generate in the process of translating Historical Records for decades, and are the natural result of Ni’s long-term persistence in translating and studying Historical Records".

Dr. Kuang Yantao, the compiler of Long River of History and the University of Munich, first reviewed the process of becoming attached to Ni Haoshi and being asked to learn from Mr. Ye Han by his recommender. Kuang Yantao said that during his study in Renmin University of China, Mr. Xu Construction Committee once recommended them to read the article "A Discussion on the Texts of Historical Records and Some Speculations on the Compilation of Family" by Ni Haoshi, and from this, he studied more articles about Historical Records by Ni Haoshi. Kuang Yantao said, "These articles are, on the one hand, Mr. Ni’s thoughts and experiences in the process of translation, and on the other hand, they are actually responses to the academic tradition of western sinology’s doubts about the text of Historical Records since the last century." It was in the process of studying these articles that he found that although Ni Haoshi’s research was so enlightening, there were few translations and quotations in China, so he had the idea of translating his articles into Chinese. First, he translated A Hundred Years of Western Studies on Historical Records and published it in Peking University’s International Sinology Research Newsletter. Later, with the support of Xu Construction Committee and Ma Xinmin, Peking University Press, and with the consent and authorization of Ni Haoshi, the compilation and translation of this collection began. Since 2021, with the support of Professor Ye Han, Kuang Yantao has joined the translation team of Historical Records of Ni Haoshi. Kuang Yantao said that the trust and friendship between Ni Haoshi and Ye Han came into play in Historical Records, a historical book two thousand years ago, and Historical Records was the starting point of all these stories.

Ma Xinmin, assistant editor-in-chief of Peking University Publishing House and director of the Department of Classics and Culture, made a speech as the co-organizer of the event and the representative of the publisher of Long River of History. Ma Xinmin said that one word he paid special attention to when reading this book was time. Sima Qian may have spent more than 20 years writing Historical Records. This classic document has been circulated for more than 2,000 years, and Ni Haoshi spent more than 30 years organizing translation. Because of Historical Records, Sima Qian more than two thousand years ago and Ni Haoshi today, their work is connected in the long river of history. With the passage of time, the English translation of Historical Records hosted by Ni Haoshi will surely show its greatness. Ma Xinmin has participated in and presided over a number of large-scale ancient books publishing projects, including The Whole Song Dynasty, Annotations on Thirteen Classics, and Confucian Collection (essence edition). He pointed out that large-scale projects may not be completed in the end without careful design in advance. From the publisher’s point of view, he expressed his admiration for Professor Ni Haoshi and Professor Wei Bote’s special attention to the consistency and consistency of translations when organizing translations.

The last part of the activity was a keynote speech by the keynote speaker Professor Ni Haoshi. Huang Hongyu said that many people have asked Ni Haoshi how to summarize the Historical Records in one sentence. He thought about some statements, such as "China’s early national narrative" and "a mixed writing of the Old Testament Bible and Herodotus’s History", but he still appreciated Wang Chong’s assertion in the Eastern Han Dynasty the most, that is, Sima Qian and Yang Xiong were like rivers and Han Dynasty, and the rest of the Han Dynasty writers were just rivers like Jingshui and Weishui. This is also the origin of the title "Long River of History".

Ni Haoshi’s speech was elegant and humorous. First of all, he thanked Dr. Kuang Yantao, the compiler of Long River of History, and praised him for his efforts in compiling this book and doing it so well. He quipped that at first he thought it would take about 10 years to complete the work, and it would be written in seven volumes, but he forgot that this was an ideal and perfect situation. Ni Haoshi mentioned Professor Lv Zongli, one of the original translators, and praised him as a great person with profound knowledge. When talking about the materials they used, Ni Haoshi specifically mentioned the contribution made by Wang Ji, a teacher from Suzhou University. Then Ni Haoshi talked about the old and new editions of Historical Records by Zhonghua Book Company from the perspective of academic history. For various reasons, the 1959 edition of Historical Records was completed in a hurry, especially the edition collation, which was mainly due to the limitations of the times. Judging from the differences between Gu Jiegang’s Records of the Historian (the Department of Bai Wen) in the 1930s and the 1959 edition, he doubted whether Gu Jiegang had finished the proofreading of the latter. As for the newly revised version of Historical Records, Ni Haoshi said that they have started to use this version recently. At first, he was a little rejected by this new version. What bothered him most was the change of page numbers, because the Index of Historical Records and their previous translations were all related to page numbers, and the revised version added some collations, including the patchwork version, which brought them more problems. But with more and more use, he found that the revised edition is really a good collation.

Nihaoshi

Ni Haoshi reviewed some past events between him and Professor Yip Han. He said that it was when Professor Yip Han changed his mind and accepted his cooperation proposal that he really felt that the English translation project team of Historical Records was a successful team. Ni Haoshi also talked about his teacher, Professor Bi Shaofu, who shared with Ye Han. He learned from Professor Bi to explore the deeper implication of the text. After briefly reviewing his study history and the starting process of the English translation project, Ni Haoshi talked about the process of determining the style and form of this translation work. Ni Haoshi said that among all the existing translations, burton watson is undoubtedly unique in this respect, but he is not a scholar of literature. Wordsworth’s translation is suitable for the general readers, and what they have to do is to provide a translation that meets the needs of the research group. After determining the translation principles, they tried to distinguish many expressions with similar semantics but different meanings in ancient Chinese, such as "attack" translated as "to attack", "to give battle to", "to lead a punitive expedition against" and "to attack". They summarized and classified this and still use it today.

Huang Hongyu concluded that the English translation of Historical Records led by Ni Haoshi successfully practiced the PI system in the field of large-scale Chinese translation. All members of the team have gained growth in this collaboration process, and continue to be inspired by Ni Haoshi’s profound knowledge, vigorous energy, keen curiosity and charisma.

Finally, Ni Haoshi interacted with the students at the scene and enthusiastically answered your questions. He Haiyan from Hubei University, Liu Cheng from Guangxi Normal University, Hong Yinghua from Xiamen University, Wu Guimei from Yangtze University, Pan Li and Wang Ji from Suzhou University, Deng Lin from Beijing Foreign Studies University and some students from China Renmin University and Suzhou University also participated in the activity.

Xiaoxin, 28, is a friend of Xiao Jiu. When we met the other day, she told me about her troubles.

She has always been full of beautiful dreams for love, but she has never talked about a formal love, let alone a husband and wife life.

Recently, she found that her menstruation was often untimely, accompanied by dysmenorrhea, yellow leucorrhea and smelly. Going to the hospital for examination, the doctor said it wasGynecological diseases. Xiaoxin is very puzzled. She usually pays great attention to the hygiene of private parts. How can she get gynecological diseases?

After understanding Xiaoxin’s situation, the doctor said that gynecological diseases are not only experienced by husband and wife, but also may be "targeted" without husband and wife life for a long time.

As we all know, moderate husband and wife life is beneficial to physical and mental health, which means that too often or not for a long time may have different effects on the body. Then, what will happen to women’s bodies if they have not been married for too long?

According to the Survey Report on Young People’s Sex and Love in 2020 released by Grain Rain Data, compared with 2019, the proportion of once a week increased by 4.5%, and the proportion of once a month decreased by 4.6%. More than 91.1% of young people want it once a week, but only 58.6% of them have achieved it.

Then, what kind of influence will the reduction of husband and wife’s life have on women’s health?

1, premature aging, spots, acne

Moderate husband and wife life can regulate the endocrine level, which may not lead to insufficient estrogen secretion for a long time, thus affecting the skin condition, and it is easy to grow spots, acne and wrinkles.

2. Gynecological diseases

Long-term absence of husband and wife, decreased sex hormone levels, or may cause menstrual disorder, leading to dysmenorrhea, prolonged menstrual period, excessive menstrual blood volume and so on. In addition, the secretion of mucus will also be reduced, allowing bacteria to take advantage of it, leading to gynecological diseases such as vaginitis. The imbalance of estrogen secretion in the body may also increase the risk of breast hyperplasia.

3, irritability, insomnia, decreased immunity

Long-term absence of husband and wife life will also affect the nervous system, resulting in irritability, insomnia, dreaminess and other phenomena, and the immune system will also deteriorate, increasing the risk of diseases.

Therefore, women’s proper actions are beneficial to their health in all aspects, ranging from dysmenorrhea to gynecological diseases such as vaginitis and mammary gland hyperplasia.

According to Life Times, British general practitioner Arim Qiao Rui published an article saying that in the life of husband and wife, the body can release a variety of "happy hormones" to lower blood pressure and relieve stress.

Studies have found that men who "do things" three times a week are at risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke.Reduce by 10%-30%. Compared with people who are less than once a month, people who are twice a week have the risk of arterial occlusion.Reduce by 50%.

When husband and wife live, the body needs to consume a lot of energy, and the limbs, joints, muscles and pelvis are all exercised to some extent.The speed of blood circulation and metabolism is acceleratedIt is beneficial to enhance cardiopulmonary function.

Moderate husband and wife life is also beneficial to hormone balance in the body.Speed up the repair of endothelial cells, reduce inflammatory reaction and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

In addition to bringing benefits to the body, husband and wife life is also conducive to enhancing feelings, preparing for pregnancy, relieving stress, improving mood, relaxing body and mind, making it easier to fall asleep, and improving sleep quality.

Of course, the benefits of husband and wife’s life are based on moderation. If too much sex is too frequent, both men and women will be hurt.

The frequency of different ages and couples is different. Clinical psychologists point out that for age,20~30 years oldFor people with high energy, good physical fitness and strong demand, 3-4 times a week is normal;

Age at30~40 years oldSome people, who are in the middle age, have great work pressure and life pressure, and get along with the other half for a long time will also produce "aesthetic fatigue", so it is normal to reduce the frequency, mostly about 2-3 times a week;

ageOver 50 years oldThe functions of the body are gradually deteriorating, and chronic diseases are also coming to the door. Many couples sleep in separate rooms, and the frequency is below 3 times a week.

What will happen if the normal frequency is exceeded?

For men, excessive "doing things" will consume a lot of energy, leading to muscle fatigue, backache and listlessness, which will affect normal work and life. In addition, the prostate will be constantly stimulated, which may lead to prostatitis, prostatic hyperplasia and other male diseases, and even lead to ED.

For women, "doing things too much" will also be exhausted, which may affect the normal menstrual cycle, and if there are health problems, it may also lead to gynecological diseases.

In short, a harmonious life will bring benefits to both husband and wife, and only by acting moderately can we fully enjoy the beauty and enhance our feelings.

# Legend Zero Zero Plan # # 39 Health Super Group #

References:

[1] British general practitioner: Sex twice a week, arteries don’t like to be blocked, Dr. Cai Bin, andrology doctor of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, Life Times, 2021-05-17.

[2] What is the normal frequency of "acting" between husband and wife? The psychologist’s answer is very scientific, first psychology, 2019-08-09.

[3] Harmony has many benefits, Health News, 2020-10-25

Reprinting is prohibited without the permission and authorization of the author.

When you wake up your body with exercise, you also wake up a brand-new self. Today is "National Fitness Day". Life is endless and exercise is endless. Let’s share the benefits of sports with you. How many do you know?

Strong body

A person who insists on exercise will look particularly young. Because you often stretch and exercise your bones and muscles, your body can remain energetic and elastic; And a sedentary person, the body will become stiff.

If you never exercise, you will not only feel poor, tired and sleepy, but also look lacking in vitality. Only by insisting on proper exercise can you keep your body in a good state.

relieve stress

When a person is in a bad mood, he can try to heal and repair himself during exercise. When you feel stressed, going swimming may relieve the burden in your heart; When you feel overwhelmed, running may help you regain your inner momentum and motivation.

Maybe exercise won’t help you solve all your troubles, but it can let you release your emotions while sweating, and the whole person will feel relaxed and comfortable.

Overcome inertia

The biggest difference between people who exercise and those who don’t exercise is self-discipline. A person who just wants to lie down every day will eventually lose to laziness and procrastination. But a person who insists on sports, they will not let themselves be defeated by inertia.

Exercise will inevitably consume physical strength, but as long as you are moving, you will overcome your inertia; As long as you persist in exercising, you are persisting in becoming a better self.

Optimistic attitude

In life, a person who loves sports usually has an optimistic attitude. Even if they encounter bad things, they will have the confidence and courage to face and deal with them.

Sports games give people very good psychological hints. When you feel that running 5 kilometers is the limit, stick to it for a while and find that you can run a little further, your optimistic attitude of breaking through difficulties and difficulties will also be cultivated.

Learn to focus.

If you want to concentrate more on your work, you can try to exercise your attention in sports. When you are dancing, you will concentrate and think about action in your mind; When you jump rope, you will also pay attention to the rise and fall of the rope.

Finish this action in front of you, and then do the next action; Finish this one thing, and then do the next one. When you learn to pay attention to every present and moment, you can live every minute with high quality.

Change life

When you form the habit of exercise, you will also drive yourself to form other good habits. For example, in order to run in the morning, you start to let yourself go to bed early and get up early; In order to have a good physical strength, your diet has become regular.

Starting any sport is a good start in your life. Because it will drive the self-disciplined you to run together like a gear, and your life will get better and better.

Information: People’s Daily

Editor: Yang Li