Detailed rules of the standard for the review of network short video content: You are not allowed to cut and adapt movies without authorization.

  On December 15th, China Network Audio-visual Program Service Association issued the Detailed Rules on the Standards for Auditing Network Short Video Content (2021). The new version of the "Rules" stipulates that short video programs shall not appear "show ‘ Fanquan ’ Chaos and bad fan culture, advocating hype, abnormal aesthetics, fanaticism of idolize, fans’ irrational voice and support, and celebrity scandal, "cutting and adapting various audio-visual programs and fragments such as movies, TV dramas and online TV dramas without authorization" and "luring and instigating the public to participate in virtual currency ‘ Mining ’ , trading, hype, etc.

  The full text is as follows:

  In order to improve the quality of short video content, curb the spread of false and harmful content, and create a clear cyberspace, these rules are formulated in accordance with relevant national laws and regulations, the Provisions on the Administration of Internet Audio-visual Program Services and the General Rules for the Audit of Internet Audio-visual Program Content.

  First, the basic standards of network short video content audit

  (1) The 10 standards listed in Article 16 of the Regulations on the Administration of Internet Audio-visual Program Services.

  (2) The 94 standards listed in Articles 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 of Chapter IV of the General Rules for the Content Examination of Internet Audio-visual Programs.

  Second, the specific rules for the review of network short video content

  According to the basic standards for the review of network short video content, short video programs and their titles, names, comments, barrage, emoticons, etc., the following specific contents shall not appear in their language, performance, subtitles, pictures, music and sound effects:

  (a) the content of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system.

  For example:

  1. Attacking, denying, damaging or violating Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s guiding ideology and action guide;

  2 ridicule, irony, opposition, contempt for the latest theoretical achievements and guiding position of Marxism in China;

  3. Attacking or denying the most essential characteristics of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, attacking, denying or weakening the core position of the CPC Central Committee and the whole party;

  4. Disregarding the world, national conditions and party conditions, denying the development history of the party and the country at one stage and engaging in historical nihilism;

  5. Violating the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s resolution on the great achievements and historical experience of the party’s century-long struggle, ridiculing, denying and attacking the major principles and policies, major initiatives and major work promoted by the party and the state since the founding of New China;

  6. Misinterpret, deny, attack or abuse the formulation and revision of major national laws and regulations such as the Constitution, or ridicule, satirize, oppose or distort specific provisions thereof;

  7.以娱乐化方式篡改、解读支撑中国特色社会主义制度的根本制度、基本制度、重要制度,对其中的特定名词称谓进行不当使用的;

  (二)分裂国家的内容

  For example:

  8.反对、攻击、曲解“一个中国”“一国两制”的;

  9.体现台独、港独、藏独、疆独等的言行、活动、标识的,包括影像资料、作品、语音、言论、图片、文字、反动旗帜、标语口号等各种形式(转播中央新闻单位新闻报道除外);

  10.持有台独、港独、藏独、疆独等分裂国家立场的艺人及组织团体制作或参与制作的节目、娱乐报道、作品宣传的;

  11.对涉及领土和历史事件的描写不符合国家定论的;

  (三)损害国家形象的内容

  For example:

  12.贬损、玷污、恶搞中国国家和民族的形象、精神和气质的;

  13.以焚烧、毁损、涂划、玷污、践踏、恶搞等方式侮辱国旗、国徽的,在不适宜的娱乐商业活动等场合使用国旗、国徽的;

  14.篡改、恶搞国歌的,在不适宜的商业和娱乐活动中使用国歌,或在不恰当的情境唱奏国歌,有损国歌尊严的;

  15.截取党和国家领导人讲话片段可能使原意扭曲或使人产生歧义,或通过截取视频片段、专门制作拼凑动图等方式,歪曲放大展示党和国家领导人语气语意语态的;

  16. Without the authorization or approval of the state, special actors and ordinary people dress up and imitate the image of party and state leaders, participate in activities including hosting, performing, giving speeches, posing, etc., and seek benefits or grandstanding and have adverse effects (except film and television works or cultural performances approved according to law);

  17. The characters in the program wear clothes, shoes and hats printed with the heads of the party and state leaders, and form strange expressions by shaking and folding the clothes, shoes and hats printed with the heads;

  (four) content that damages the image of revolutionary leaders and heroes and martyrs.

  For example:

  18 discredit, distort, vilify, blaspheme or deny the deeds and spirit of revolutionary leaders and heroic martyrs;

  19 improper use and spoof the names and portraits of revolutionary leaders and heroic martyrs;

  (five) the contents of revealing state secrets.

  For example:

  20. Leaking unpublished documents and speeches of party and government organs at all levels in the country;

  21. Leaking the contents, procedures and work arrangements of special work that have not been made public by party and government organs at all levels in the country;

  22. divulging state secrets such as national defense, science and technology, and military industry;

  23. Privately publishing information about the personal work and life of party and state leaders and family members of party and state leaders;

  (six) the content of undermining social stability

  For example:

  24 hype social hotspots, intensify social contradictions, and affect public order and public safety;

  25. Disseminating information on disasters and accidents released by news organizations at or above the provincial level;

  26. Programs about the impact and consequences of disasters and public events produced by non-news organizations;

  (seven) damage to national and regional unity content.

  For example:

  27. Laughing, teasing, hurting national and regional feelings and undermining stability and unity through language, address, dress, pictures and music;

  28. Render normal security measures into national prejudice and opposition;

  29. Disseminating content that may lead to misunderstanding;

  30. Seeking novelty and exaggerating unique national customs and religious beliefs, or even uglifying and insulting them;

  31. Showing the brutal and bloody war of conquest between ethnic groups in history with approval and praise;

  (eight) content that violates the national religious policy.

  For example:

  32. Showing religious extremism, extreme thoughts, activities of cult organizations and their main members and followers, as well as their "doctrines" and thoughts;

  33. Improper comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of different religions and sects may lead to contradictions and conflicts between religions and sects;

  34. Excessive display and promotion of religious teachings, canons and ceremonies;

  35. Confusing religious extremism with legitimate religious activities, exaggerating normal religious beliefs and activities into extreme thoughts and actions, or interpreting extreme thoughts and actions as normal religious beliefs and activities;

  36. Joking and poking fun at religious content, as well as all kinds of malicious remarks that hurt ethnic and religious feelings;

  (9) Disseminating the contents of terrorism

  For example:

  37. Representing terrorist organizations at home and abroad;

  38. Showing terrorist acts in detail;

  39. Spreading terrorism and its propositions;

  40. Spreading videos of purposeful, planned and organized violent terrorist attacks by means of self-immolation, suicide bombers, smashing and looting (except those publicly reported by the central news media), or forwarding one-sided reports and video clips that distort the truth of these activities;

  (ten) distort and belittle the content of the excellent national cultural tradition.

  For example:

  41. Tampering with famous works and distorting the spiritual essence of the original works;

  42. Subverting the important figures in the classics;

  43. Violating the basic historical conclusion and arbitrarily misinterpreting history;

  44. Playful or over-entertaining performance of history, especially revolutionary history;

  (eleven) malicious slander or damage the image of the people’s army, national security, police, administration, justice and other national public servants and the image of communist party and party member.

  For example:

  45. Malicious interception of fragments of law enforcement work of law enforcement personnel, creating a violent law enforcement effect for law enforcement personnel;

  46. Spreading unconfirmed fights, assemblies, processions, protests and petitions by people wearing military uniforms, pretending to be public servants such as the People’s Army, national security, police, administration and justice, and swindling and confusing people in public;

  47. When showing the image of the People’s Liberation Army, the language is exaggerated and there is a problem of pan-entertainment;

  (twelve) beautify the content of negative and negative characters.

  For example:

  48. To provide a publicity platform for all kinds of criminals, including drug addicts and prostitutes, and to highlight their positive aspects;

  49. Singing praises to the negative characters who have been identified;

  (thirteen) to promote feudal superstition, contrary to the scientific spirit of the content

  For example:

  50. Set up channels, sections and personal homepages for jumping into the gods, breaking the traditional life, witchcraft, stabbing villains, Dojo practices, and promoting feudal superstitious ideas such as witchcraft practices;

  51. Advocating changing people’s destiny through magic;

  52. Propagandizing feudal superstition through folk classics and legends;

  (fourteen) to promote the content of bad, negative and decadent outlook on life, world outlook and values.

  For example:

  53. Propagandize bad values such as the supremacy of flow, extravagant enjoyment, showing off wealth and money worship, and showing a decadent life that violates ethics;

  54. Show the chaos of "rice circle" and bad fan culture, advocate hype, abnormal aesthetics, crazy idolize, irrational voice of fans and support, and celebrity scandal;

  55. Propagandizing and publicizing funeral culture and suicide games;

  56. Showing sympathy, supporting extramarital affairs and one-night stands;

  (fifteen) the content of rendering violent and bloody, showing ugly behavior and scary scenes.

  For example:

  57. Showing rampant acts such as gang fighting, murder, violent debt collection, recruiting thugs, hiring murderers, etc. by evil forces;

  58. Showing in detail the violent, cruel, horrible and extreme criminal process and physical and mental abuse;

  59. Carefully show the extremely excited physiological state and distorted expression after taking drugs, and show all kinds of drug-taking tools and drug-taking methods that are easy to cause imitation;

  60. Showing bad customs and ugliness culture in detail;

  61. Showing in detail gambling devices such as slot machines, coin pushing machines, fishing machines, scorers and cheaters, as well as gambling skills and behaviors such as Qianshu and Anti-Qianshu;

  62. Pictures, lines, music and sound effects that show excessive physical pain and hysteria and may cause strong sensory and mental stimulation to ordinary viewers, thus causing physical and mental panic, anxiety, disgust, nausea and other discomfort;

  63. Advocating violence with violence and advocating extreme revenge psychology and behavior;

  (sixteen) display obscenity and pornography, render vulgar and vulgar tastes, and promote unhealthy and non-mainstream views on marriage and love.

  For example:

  64. Specifically showing the plots of prostitution, whoring, fornication, rape, etc., directly showing sexual behavior, moaning, calling for bed and other sounds and special effects;

  65. In the video, obscene pornographic information is used as bait for diversion;

  66. Shooting and displaying the "red light district", nightclubs and bathing and massage places with sex trade content by way of novelty hunting and publicity;

  67. Showing and exhibiting abnormal sexual relations and behaviors;

  68. Displaying and propagating unhealthy and non-mainstream views on marriage and love and the state of marriage and love;

  69. Showing pictures, lines, music and sound effects of kissing, caressing, showering and similar indirect expressions or hints related to sexual behavior, with obvious sexual teasing, sexual harassment, sexual insult or similar effects, showing male and female organs, or covering up the hidden parts of the human body with only limbs or with a very small cover and exposing clothes excessively;

  70. Using vulgar language to show vulgar behavior;

  71. Expressing the content that makes people associate with sexual behavior and sexual organs in obscure and vulgar language;

  72. Taking the "full version", "unabridged version", "unabridged version", "deleted fragment" and "assembled version" of the film and television drama whose adult films, erotic films films and third-level films have been audited and deleted as the title, classification or promotion of video programs;

  73. Taking candid photos, naked photos, dew points and all kinds of provocative and suggestive words or pictures as the title, classification or promotion of video programs;

  (seventeen) insult, slander, derogatory, spoof others’ content.

  For example:

  74. Insulting, slandering, belittling or spoofing the image and reputation of historical figures and other real figures;

  75. Disdaining or spoofing the national leaders of other countries, which may cause international disputes or cause adverse international influence;

  76. Insulting or degrading the professional identity, social status, physical characteristics and health status of others;

  (eighteen) contrary to social morality, vulgar style, serious entertainment content.

  For example:

  77. Depicting major natural disasters, accidents, terrorist incidents, wars and other disaster scenes in a spoof way;

  78. Showing fights, humiliating others or using foul language in a positive and approving tone or by introducing imitation;

  79. The content is shallow, which violates public order and good customs and disrupts the order of public places;

  80. Spreading false charity and false positive energy by fabricating the facts of charitable donation, fabricating and exaggerating the tragic life experience of others, etc.;

  (nineteen) content that is not conducive to the healthy growth of minors.

  For example:

  81. Showing puppy love among minors, and smoking, drinking, fighting, drug abuse and other bad behaviors;

  82. The characters are too exaggerated and weird, which has a bad influence on minors;

  83. Making use of minors to produce bad programs;

  84. Infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of minors or damage their physical and mental health;

  (twenty) to publicize and beautify the contents of the war of aggression and colonial history in history.

  For example:

  85. Advocating fascism, extreme nationalism and racism;

  86. Ignoring or ignoring the aggression of the unjust side in the war of aggression, but highlighting some mistakes of the just side;

  87. Using words, titles and pictures with colonial overtones;

  (twenty-one) other contents that violate the relevant provisions of the state and social ethics.

  For example:

  88. The political content, classic culture and serious historical culture are over-entertained, and the mainstream values are dispelled, and the mainstream values are "low-level red and senior black";

  89. Programs produced or participated in by specific organizations or individuals engaged in anti-China, anti-Party, separatist, cult and terrorist activities, and the channels, sections, homepages and accounts opened by them;

  90. Illegal news editing and dissemination involving politics, economy, military affairs, diplomacy, major social, cultural, scientific and technological, health, education, sports and other important sensitive activities and events;

  91. Programs produced or participated in by those who commit crimes or scandals, or those who vindicate those who commit crimes or scandals;

  92. Illegally broadcasting clips of movies, TV dramas and online TV dramas that have not been approved by the state, and all kinds of overseas audio-visual programs and clips that have not been approved for introduction, or audio-visual programs and clips that have been explicitly prohibited by the state;

  93. Cutting and adapting various audio-visual programs and fragments such as movies, TV dramas and online TV dramas without authorization;

  94. Violating personal privacy and maliciously exposing other people’s health and illness, private residence, marriage relationship, private space and private activities;

  95. Abuse or misuse the marks, call signs, titles and terms that have been clearly defined by the relevant provisions of the state;

  96. Destroying the ecological environment, maltreating animals, killing and eating animals under state protection;

  97. Showing that an individual holds dangerous controlled articles with lethality;

  98. Luring and abetting the public to participate in virtual currency "mining", trading and speculation;

  99. Embedding illegal and illegal product and service information in the program to mislead the masses through fraud;

  100 other violations of laws, regulations and social public order and good customs.

Will Israel "perform surgery" on Iran’s nuclear program alone?

Topic: picture channel

  


  Profile picture: On November 2, 2006, in a military exercise held in the desert near Qom, a city in central Iran, the Iranian Revolutionary Guard was testing the Meteor -3 medium-range missile. The Iranian military successfully test-fired a number of medium-range "Meteor -3" missiles in the military exercises that began that day. The missile range can cover the whole of Israel and the US military bases in the Middle East. Xinhua news agency


    On December 23, Washington post published a report that surprised readers. The article quoted David Satterfield, senior adviser to the US Secretary of State on Iraq affairs, as saying that the "highest level" in Iran decided to restrain Iraqi Shiite militia and reduce attacks on American soldiers in Iraq. The U.S. official said that Iran restrained the Iraqi Shiite militia it supported, which greatly reduced the number of attacks on the U.S. military by using advanced roadside bombs.


    In an interview with Washington post, Satterfield said that although there may still be roadside bombs flowing into Iraq from Iran, the use of these bombs and the overall attacks have decreased, which must be related to Iran’s policies. Ryan Crocker, the US ambassador to Iraq, will hold the fourth round of talks with the Iranian ambassador to Iraq. Washington post quoted Crocker as saying that if the Iranian side confirmed that such a decision had been made, it would be a good start for the fourth round of talks.


    Other reports also confirmed the above news. On December 21st, General William Fallon, the new commander of American forces in the Middle East, called on Iran to formally stop supporting anti-American militants in Iraq and Afghanistan. He made the remarks after visiting the wounded soldiers in a US military hospital in Germany. These soldiers were injured by powerful roadside bombs provided by Iran in Iraq. After visiting the hospital, Admiral Fallon said that Iran seems to have slowed down and may even have stopped providing such weapons. However, he hoped that Iranian officials would formally end their participation in anti-American activities in Iraq. Fallon said: "We really want to see Iran’s behavior change openly and stop training anti-American elements to use weapons. We know that they have been training like this, and we also know that there was training not long ago. We haven’t seen a signal that we really want to see, so we have to speculate on the reasons for the decrease in bombings compared with the past few months. "


    It is reported that Iran seems to have slowed down the delivery of weapons to Iraq after a high-level meeting between the leaders of the United States and Iran. However, Admiral Fallon said that it is not clear whether the situation has changed because of policy changes or other reasons. Fallon said that American and Iranian diplomats have held three talks on the situation in Iraq, and he expects to hold another meeting before the end of this month. U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates also said that the turbulent situation in Iraq has obviously improved, especially in the past three months, the number of terrorist violence incidents has decreased by 62%, and the situation in Iraq is still improving. Therefore, some American troops stationed in Iraq will soon withdraw to China. Some commentators believe that this is a subtle change between the two countries after the US National Intelligence Agency announced that Iran stopped developing nuclear weapons.


    Has Iran misinterpreted the US security assessment?


    On December 3, the National Intelligence Assessment Report issued by the National Intelligence Agency of the United States pointed out that they had "high confidence" that Iran had suspended its nuclear weapons program at the end of 2003 under international pressure and no longer sought to become a nuclear weapon state. The declassified report pointed out that Iran did not restart this nuclear weapons program.


    It is reported that Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and his cronies were very happy when they saw the report, and they thought that they had won the battle and made a great achievement. Ahmadinejad said that this is the greatest achievement of Iran in the past 100 years, and its importance exceeds the nationalization of oil companies. Later, some experts studied the report carefully and began to read between the lines. They said to Ahmadinejad, don’t be too happy. The Americans gave us a very clever report. First, the report says that Iran has a military plan. This is the first time. Although Americans always say this, this is the first time it has been written in a report. This is a valuable report published by 16 intelligence agencies in the United States.


    As a result, the Iranian side began to worry, and most people in the Iranian leadership were worried about the results of the report. They are thinking, what are the consequences? What is Bush’s idea? As for other Iranians, many of them are disappointed. In their view, the Iranian authorities are indeed trying to develop nuclear weapons. These people think that the United States has made concessions to the Iranian authorities. Recently, however, critics, journalists and others have been explaining to Iranians that this is not a concession. On the contrary, Americans are saying that Iranians have the ability to develop nuclear weapons. The United States continues to put pressure on Iran over its nuclear program and calls on the United Nations to take new sanctions against Iran. The United States may resume its military plan at any time.


    Experts believe that the U.S. intelligence assessment report mainly talks about the capability and intention of Iran’s nuclear program, that is, whether Iran is trying to make nuclear weapons. The difference between this assessment report and the 2005 report is that the 2005 report said that Americans thought Iran had a nuclear weapons program, but this year’s report thought Iran didn’t. The 2005 report said that if Iranians want to make nuclear weapons, they will be able to make nuclear weapons between 2010 and 2015. This year’s assessment report retains this statement.


    Israel has a "criminal record" of "performing surgery" on Iraq’s nuclear program.


    Israelis have completely different conclusions about Iran’s nuclear program. After the publication of the US National Intelligence Assessment Report by the US National Intelligence Agency, Israel categorically rejected the report. Israeli Defense Minister Barak said he thought the report was incomplete. He said that he believes that Iran has restarted its nuclear weapons program and Israel will solve the Iranian nuclear issue through its own way. For a time, the saying that Israel may "perform surgery" on Iran’s nuclear facilities spread.


    American experts analyzed that Israel is really worried about Iran and Iran’s acquisition of nuclear weapons. Ahmadinejad’s remarks also give them reason to worry. Israel has publicly stated that if the United States and other countries do not solve the issue of Iran’s nuclear weapons, Israel will act alone. Israel is so small that it can be easily defeated by a nuclear attack, so they can’t let Iran develop nuclear weapons. It is for this reason that Israel bombed Syria’s nuclear research facilities earlier this year. The international community has not protested against this. Israel knows that if they take action against Iran, there will be no objection. Some people may express it in form, but they will not really object. French President Nicolas Sarkozy also said recently that he was worried that if Israel thought Iran was no longer under diplomatic pressure, it might take some kind of "unilateral action" against Iran’s nuclear program. The French president also said that there was a danger of war between Israel and Iran.


    In fact, Israel has always wanted to destroy Iran’s nuclear facilities. As early as Sharon was in power, the tough Israeli Prime Minister said that Israel could not allow Iran to become a country with nuclear power. Israel has been preparing to destroy Iran’s nuclear facilities, and it also has the ability. When it comes to using force against Iraq, Israel is indeed "ahead of the United States." As early as 1981, Israel carried out a "surgical" air raid on the Ausilla nuclear reactor near the Iraqi capital Baghdad. On Sunday, June 7 of that year. Bei Jing, then Prime Minister, held an emergency cabinet meeting at his official residence in Jerusalem, and decided to carry out an air strike on the Iraqi "Tammuz 1" nuclear reactor, code-named "Operation Babylon". The Israeli Air Force selected top pilots to fly 14 fighters to form a commando team. In the afternoon, Israeli fighter formations evaded Iraqi radar and sneaked into Baghdad. After locking the target, Israeli warplanes dropped all the bombshells they carried. The whole air raid took less than 2 minutes. The "Tammuz-1" nuclear reactor was completely destroyed, a secret underground laboratory was also destroyed by high-explosive bombs, and two other buildings were also severely damaged. A young French scientist was killed on the spot. Although Iraqi anti-aircraft artillery fired back fiercely, it failed to hit the Israeli plane. At about 7 pm, all the participating planes returned to Israel safely.


    Some commentators believe that Israel today is not Israel then, and of course, Iran now is not Iraq then. Iran believes that even if the United States does not attack Iran, Israel will eventually attack it. Therefore, there are two preparations and military preparations. Iran has a powerful revolutionary guard and now has a unified command system. Iran has also conducted new missile tests. Iran has set up secret organizations overseas, and then these organizations can launch attacks on American interests. Iranians believe that there is a real possibility of war. It is reported that Iran’s nuclear projects are hidden in reinforced underground facilities and scattered all over the country. These targets have a longer range than Syrian targets, and Israel must strengthen its attack capability to destroy these distant targets. This is very difficult for Israel. If the current dispute between the United States and Iran shows signs of mutual compromise, it will mean that the contradiction between Israel and Iran will intensify. How the relationship between the two countries has evolved is worthy of attention. (old)

Editor: Li Xiuwei

The passenger plane is scared! Andy Lau Zifeng Zhang’s "Crisis Route" premiered father and daughter


1905 movie network news A few days ago, the film starring director,,, starring,, starring Jiang Chao, Friendship, Wang Longzheng, Zhou Xingzhe, Zhang Yang, etc. announced the launch and released a poster with sound concept.

The film mainly tells the story that the A380, the world’s largest three-story luxury passenger plane, was hijacked on its first voyage, and an international security expert and his daughter joined hands to fight the robbers at an altitude of 10,000 meters. This film is the first time that Andy Lau and Zifeng Zhang starred in the father-daughter film, and it is also the first time that a domestic film shows the inside appearance of the A380, which is known as the "five-star hotel in the air", with a lot to watch.


1:1 Real-life Restoration of "Five-star Hotel in the Air" Andy Lau Zifeng Zhang premiered the father-daughter file 

The film released a poster with the concept of "sound". The red voiceprint forms the shape of an airplane. When you scan the voiceprint with your mobile phone, you can hear an emergency call for help: "This is flight HY688. The plane has been hijacked. Call the police immediately!" It is reported that the voice comes from Li Hangyu (Guo Xiaodong), CEO of Aerospace Airlines in the film, and the panicked tone indicates that a frightening journey at an altitude of 10,000 meters has already started. The story takes place on a luxury flight. Faced with the dangers of hijacking, mobs and forced landing, Gao Haojun, an international security expert played by Andy Lau, stepped forward to deal with the mobs. Zifeng Zhang plays Xiao Jun, Gao Haojun’s daughter, who has been worried about her father since she accidentally lost her sight. When the family crisis encounters an aviation disaster, how to save the father and daughter will be the biggest attraction of the film.

The luxury passenger plane in the movie is the A380, which is known as the "Big Mac in the Air" and the "Five-Star Hotel in the Air". It has attracted much attention since it came out. This film will show the latest design model of the A380: it has a three-deck cabin with a maximum take-off weight of 580 tons, which is equivalent to 400 RVs and 7-storey buildings. It can park 20 double-deck buses and carry 800 people. It is reported that the film investment is nearly 300 million, and the 1:1 real scene will be built into a three-story luxury cabin of the aircraft, so as to make the audience immersive and see the details of the "five-star luxury passenger plane". 

This film is the first time that two actors, Andy Lau and Zifeng Zhang, have co-starred in "Father-Daughter File", and Andy Lau will play the role of father after that. Many netizens have left messages and are looking forward to what kind of sparks "Liu Tianwang" can have with Zifeng Zhang. In recent years, Zifeng Zhang, who has performed brilliantly in other films, will challenge to play the visually impaired and perform a pair of father and daughter with Andy Lau. The film also assembled many powerful actors, Qu Chuxiao will play the robber leader, Tamia Liu will play the man’s wife in particular, and Guo Xiaodong and Jiang Mengjie will also play the leading roles of Wang Longzheng, Zhou Xingzhe, Zhang Yao and Zhang Yang. Peng Shun, the director, has directed other films before, and another anticipated emergency rescue blockbuster is waiting to be shown. Action, crime and disaster types have always been Peng Shun’s strong areas, and most of his works have achieved good box office results. It is worth looking forward to what kind of surprises the director of Crisis Route will bring to the audience.

 

Andy Lau’s thrilling action drama is supervised by the town to check the quality of the film 

The filming started on the birthday of Andy Lau, and the crew also sent him birthday wishes. It is reported that Andy Lau also has a lot of action scenes in this film, and Andy Lau will stage a thrilling high-altitude duel with many young actors in a confined space. As a national strength actor, Andy Lau, the "idol of heavenly kings" in the hearts of several generations, has participated in more than 130 films for 40 years and won numerous awards. He has become a recognized model artist with positive energy qualities such as perseverance, seriousness and never giving up.

Whether it’s the "one-legged play" in the movie or the high-difficulty racing play in the movie, Andy Lau constantly challenges the limits of his body and will.It is worth mentioning that followingShock Wave 2’s Chasing the Dragon"Anti-drug 2" Shock Wave 2Crowd of peopleAfter waiting for the film, Andy Lau once again continued the mode of "starring and supervising the production". While playing the leading role in "Crisis Route", he also took the position of supervising the production, and devoted more energy to the film behind the scenes.


Previously, almost all the works produced by producer Andy Lau achieved a double harvest of word-of-mouth and box office, and "producer Andy Lau" also became the quality assurance of the film. Huanyu Entertainment, the producer of "Crisis Route", has cooperated with Andy Lau in several excellent films that have been well received by the audience, among which "Anti-drug 2" has exceeded 1.3 billion at the box office in Shock Wave 2. This time, "Producer Andy Lau" and "Produced by Universal Entertainment" joined forces again, striving to make "Crisis Route" a new breakthrough in the direction of action, crime and disaster films, bringing a refreshing audio-visual feast and strong emotional impact to the audience.


The single-day power generation of Anhui Company of National Energy Group exceeds 200 million kWh.

On August 6th, the single-day power generation of thermal power units in Anhui Company of National Energy Group reached 205 million kWh, with a load rate of 80.52%, setting a new record for the single-day power generation in the year. Among them, the cumulative annual power generation of thermal power reached 30.057 billion kWh, successfully breaking through the 30 billion kWh mark, injecting strong impetus into regional energy supply and effectively demonstrating the "ballast stone" role of energy central enterprises.

Fighting against typhoons at high temperature

Since the peak summer, affected by extreme weather such as high temperature and typhoon, the electricity load in Anhui has exceeded the historical extreme value. As the largest thermal power generation enterprise in Anhui Province, based on reality and overall planning, the company adheres to the working concept of "innovation, lean and openness", deepens the action of tackling key problems in electricity consumption, and captures the fluctuation law of power supply and demand in real time by building a dynamic tracking mechanism of power grid load; Adhere to the basic principles of "weekly guarantee, monthly guarantee and annual guarantee", strengthen the goal orientation and optimize the performance appraisal system, and comprehensively enhance the safety awareness of front-line personnel. At the same time, combined with the characteristics of each unit and the power flow distribution characteristics of the power grid, the differentiated bidding strategy of "one plant, one policy" is tailored to tap the power generation potential. On this basis, the dual-track mode of "scheduling demand prediction and unit response optimization" is innovatively implemented, and the operation mode of units is optimized and adjusted in advance based on multi-level and high-frequency scheduling coordination, so as to ensure stable and full power generation during peak hours and provide solid support for the safe and stable operation of regional power grids.

Meet the peak and fight five to five in summer.

In view of the equipment safety and personnel operation risks that may be caused by complex factors such as extreme weather, all units systematically re-analyzed the load reduction cases of units over the years. In-depth discussion on coping strategies through early production meetings, special safety meetings, etc., scientifically plan unit maintenance and equipment emergency repair, improve the operating rate and market competitiveness of units, continuously strengthen safety management and risk prevention capabilities, and ensure that units are in the best operation state during the peak power consumption period in summer. Keep a close eye on the operation and dispatching link, pay close attention to the regional power supply and demand situation and the change of power grid load in real time, strengthen communication and coordination with the provincial dispatching center, and strive for the maximum power generation space. The production department strictly implements the linkage mechanism to eliminate defects, so that "small defects can’t pass the shift and big defects can’t pass the sky", strictly focus on key areas, key links and important time periods, and continuously deepen the construction of safety risk prevention and control system; By carrying out special actions to investigate and manage hidden dangers, we will focus on weak links and potential risks, so as to find problems in time, rectify them in a closed loop, and promote the effectiveness of various safety measures.

In addition, during the peak summer, the demand for coal surged, and all units decisively launched the "all-weather guarantee project" for coal supply, and steadily increased the inventory of coal yards through 24-hour uninterrupted loading and unloading operations to ensure that the "rations" of the units were sufficient. At the same time, taking fine management as the starting point, according to the characteristics of coal, the load change and load prediction of the unit, scientifically adjust the loading strategy, optimize the coal blending and burning scheme, and effectively ensure the safe and economic operation of the unit. (Zhongan Online)

After the age of 40, men and women have their own emphasis on health care, and there are four points to pay special attention to! Keep this disease prevention guide, enjoy health and help you live lon

Health and longevity is everyone’s good wish, but the reality is that the older you get, the weaker your body’s disease resistance will be, and various diseases will follow.

Especially at the age of 40, it has also entered a "high-risk period of life", and various diseases are waiting for opportunities, and the risks of "three highs", osteoporosis and cancer are gradually increasing.

However, different age groups and genders face different "health bombs". How to avoid them safely and enjoy a long life?

one

Female, improve metabolic rate after 40 years old.

Metabolism, like a car engine running all the time, helps the human body to synthesize nutrients, eliminate metabolic wastes, and store and release energy in the process. It can be said to be the basis of life-sustaining activities.

However, after entering the age of 40, women’s metabolic capacity has also dropped significantly due to the decline in estrogen secretion. A study in Britain found that the metabolic rate of middle-aged men is 20%~30% faster than that of women of the same age.

Low metabolic rate means that the whole body slows down, which will affect health in many ways:

① Food digestion is affected, and gastrointestinal diseases are more frequent;

② The body fat is not easy to be digested, which is more likely to lead to obesity, fatty liver, and tertiary diseases;

③ Blood circulation is relatively slow, which further increases the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases …

Maintain the "best state" of metabolism

Too fast and too slow metabolism is not a good thing. Only by reaching a relatively balanced state can health be guaranteed. On the premise of a balanced diet and scientific exercise every day, the following aspects can also help improve metabolism:

① Scientific estrogen supplementation

Since the decrease of metabolic rate is related to the decrease of estrogen secretion, it is crucial to supplement it scientifically.

Eating legumes, such as soybean milk, tofu and dried bean curd, can help to supplement phytoestrogen-soybean isoflavone. It has a two-way regulating effect on the human body. When the estrogen level in the body is too low, it can stimulate secretion. If the level is too high, it will play an inhibitory role, so that the body estrogen is in a state of balance.

However, if the female estrogen decreases too much, which affects the normal operation of the body and even causes diseases, she should actively seek medical attention.

② Drink plenty of water properly.

The metabolic reaction is inseparable from adequate water, which can promote blood circulation and increase excretion, thus accelerating metabolism.

Normal adults should drink 1500~1700ml of water every day, and it is necessary to increase the amount of water in hot weather, heavy exercise and excessive sweating.

③ Increase muscle mass.

Muscle mass is one of the factors that affect basal metabolic rate. For people with the same weight, the more muscle mass, the faster metabolism.

On the one hand, daily strength training can be appropriately increased to improve muscle mass. Dumbbells, elastic belt and kicking the wall with legs are all good training methods, which can be chosen reasonably according to your own situation, but you need to do what you can and persevere.

On the other hand, the material basis of muscle is protein, so if you want to gain muscle and reduce muscle loss, you should eat more eggs, milk, bean products, fish and shrimp and other foods rich in high-quality protein.

2

Male, enhanced immunity after 50 years old.

Physically, men are obviously stronger than women, but in terms of immunity, men are slightly lower than women.

A study in the British Medical Journal shows that compared with women, men have a much higher risk of being admitted to hospital or even dying from influenza. This is probably due to the fact that women have a stronger immune response to the virus than men.

The reasons for the difference in immunity are mainly related to chromosomes and hormones-the more X chromosomes, the higher the protection of cells and DNA; Estrogen can stimulate lymphocyte proliferation and improve immunity.

Of course, in addition to congenital factors, acquired behavior is more likely to crush immunity, such as men are more likely to have bad habits such as smoking, drinking and eating supper.

Tips for improving immunity

① Three Liang fruits+half a catty vegetables

According to the survey, many men consume less than 60% of the recommended amount of fruits and vegetables every day! The low intake of fruits and vegetables is one of the top ten high-risk factors of death in the world. And according to the data of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the lack of fruit intake caused the loss of life expectancy in China, which was 1.80 years for men and 1.58 years for women.

Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber. Adequate intake will reduce inflammatory mediators and strengthen immune cells, thus enhancing resistance.

However, a study on more than 100,000 people published in Circulation magazine shows that eating 160 grams of fruit (about 3 liang) and 240 grams of vegetables (about half a catty) every day reduces the risk of death by 13%, which may be the best amount for health and longevity. In addition, we should also pay attention to diversity and choose different colors of vegetables to eat.

② Relieve pressure

In daily life, men will suppress their emotions more than women. According to World Health Statistics 2019, the global suicide mortality rate in 2016 was 75% higher for men than for women!

The human "nerve-endocrine-immune" system is a whole, and many neurotransmitters secreted by the nervous system will directly act on the endocrine system and immune system. And bad mood will disturb the brain function, cause the imbalance of the internal environment, and then reduce the immune and disease-resistant function of the human body.

Therefore, men should also learn to communicate and avoid suppressing their emotions.

③ dredge lymphatic system

Lymphatic system is the core of human immune system, which plays three major immune functions: first, it can resist the attacks of viruses, bacteria, pollutants and diseases on human body; Second, it can remove the waste after metabolism; Third, it can repair damaged organs and tissues and restore their original functions.

Massage lymphatic fossa can unblock lymph and enhance immunity.

[Practice] Before getting up every day, massage the posterior auricular fossa, supraclavicular fossa, armpit, elbow fossa, inguinal fossa and popliteal fossa respectively from top to bottom, and press them with the strength that you can bear. There is no regulation on the number of times each lymphatic fossa is pressed.

three

50-year-old, protect your legs and relax over 100.

When people get old, they are not afraid of white hair and loose skin, and they are afraid that their legs and feet will not be flexible.

If the body is compared to a machine, the "leg" is the motor that provides power. If the motor doesn’t work, the machine will age and run badly. That is to say, only with strong legs and feet and flexible walking, the whole body’s blood can flow more smoothly, and all organs can better play their functions.

Many health experts say that the faster and longer the old man walks, the longer his life may be. If you are over 50 years old, if you don’t maintain it, your calcium will be seriously lost, your skeletal muscles will be less and less, and your legs will become more and more fragile and weak.

Delay aging and protect your legs.

① Supplementing calcium+retaining calcium

After getting old, the rate of calcium loss will be faster and faster. If it is not supplemented in time, the bone calcium in the body will be less and less, and the bone density will gradually decrease, which will lead to osteoporosis. Usually eat an egg and a glass of milk every day, and then eat some vegetables with high calcium content such as Chinese cabbage and oily wheat vegetables.

In addition, more sunshine and more exercise can enhance absorption and better retain calcium.

(2) Sitting posture and leg lifting exercise.

Stimulate the joints of lower limbs as much as possible during normal exercise, increase the elasticity of ligaments, and get through the meridians and qi and blood of lower limbs to delay aging.

【 Practice 】 Keep your body close to the backrest, lift your legs and straighten your knees, and keep your muscles tight until you are tired. When exercising, exercise your legs in turn. It is not recommended to lift your legs at the same time.

Expert advice: three times a day, 10-15 minutes at a time, practice on one leg and practice many times.

③ traditional Chinese medicine paojiao recipe

Soaking feet with traditional Chinese medicine can promote blood circulation, delay leg aging, and also relieve joint diseases that have occurred, such as joint pain, slow walking, stiffness and discomfort, and numbness and weakness.

Medicinal materials:

30g of raw ephedra, 30g of dipsacus root, 30g of rhizoma cibotii and 30g of raw astragalus root.

Firstly, soak the traditional Chinese medicine in cold water for half an hour to an hour; Then put it in a casserole and boil it with high fire, and turn to low fire for 20 minutes, and the liquid medicine is made.

Note: when patients with joint diseases soak their feet, the height should be near the knee joint; Drug allergy or local ulceration is not recommended.

four

At the age of 60, both men and women should prevent cancer.

Cancer is a process that accumulates over time. From the perspective of incidence, it begins to climb around the age of 40, and it does not reach its peak until the age of 70 or 80. According to incomplete statistics:

①61.2% of patients with malignant tumor are over 60 years old, and the older they are, the higher the possibility of cancer.

② About 10,000 people are diagnosed with cancer every day in China, of which 60% are over 60 years old.

Therefore, 60 years old is also called "cancer outbreak"!

In addition to regular physical examination, we also need to pay attention to some physical changes, find cancer in time and improve the survival rate.

1. Pay attention to physical changes and find cancer signals in time.

① Unexplained emaciation

In the absence of deliberate weight loss, if emaciation occurs in a short time, and may be accompanied by symptoms such as loss of appetite, abdominal distension, anemia or low fever, malignant tumors, such as liver cancer, stomach cancer and lymphoma, should be considered.

② Persistent pain and fatigue.

If there is persistent pain in a certain part of the body and ordinary painkillers are ineffective, it may indicate a malignant tumor. For example, patients with rectal cancer and ovarian cancer may have low back pain.

If you are tired and weak for a long time, even if you have enough rest, it may be a sign of cancer, such as leukemia, rectal cancer and gastric cancer.

③ Refractory itching all over the body

Literature shows that itching is closely related to visceral malignant tumors, and visceral tumors are found in 3% ~ 47% patients with systemic itching.

④ A lump with fixed position and unclear boundary.

A lump with fixed position and unclear boundary is likely to be a signal of malignant tumor. If the lump appears in the breast, you should be alert to breast cancer. If it appears in the neck, armpit and other parts, you need to be alert to lymphoma.

⑤ Changes of defecation characteristics

The characteristics of defecation have changed (such as thinning and thinning of stool); Or years of defecation habits have changed, constipation, diarrhea, etc., we should be alert to tumor diseases of the digestive system.

⑥ hoarseness and dysphagia

Persistent hoarseness, cough, foreign body sensation in esophagus, difficulty swallowing food, etc., so we should be alert to malignant tumors in the throat.

Don’t delay the above discomfort and check it as soon as possible.

2. Super anticancer combination

Professor Yu Kang mentioned a "super anticancer combination" in the program before, namely: selenium+vitamin E+beta carotene.

Vitamin e can prevent the formation of harmful peroxide; Selenium can destroy the peroxide that has been formed; β -carotene has antioxidant activity, which has been affirmed for the prevention and treatment of malignant tumors, and is helpful to reduce the risk of tumors. The combination of the three forms a three-dimensional protective barrier.

Nuts, sesame and corn are rich in vitamin E; Asparagus, fungi, fish, shrimp and shellfish contain more selenium. Carrots, pumpkins and other foods contain beta carotene, so you may wish to eat it properly every day.

(I’m big doctor Guanwei)

Reporting/feedback

After the 19th National Congress, the top leaders emphasized the development of the real economy.

  The general secretary sat in the cab and praised Xugong crane.

  Xinhuanet Beijing, December 12th On the afternoon of the 12th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, who was inspecting Xugong Group, got into the cab of XCA220 all terrain crane just off the production line and asked the technicians in detail about the performance, output and price of the crane. Knowing that the product was independently developed by Xugong Group, owned more than 30 patents and entered the markets of many developed countries, the General Secretary affirmed and encouraged enterprises to keep innovating.

  After the 19th National Congress, the top leaders emphasized the development of the real economy.

  On the square of Xugong Group, cranes, road rollers and excavators were scattered in rows, and the staff representatives warmly applauded and welcomed the arrival of the General Secretary. The Supreme Leader emphasized that China, as a big country, must always attach great importance to the development and expansion of the real economy, and can not take the road of single development. To develop the real economy, we must do a good job in the manufacturing industry. At present, we must pay special attention to the innovation drive and master and use key technologies. (According to Xinhua News Agency’s "Xinhua Viewpoint" in Weibo, reporters Zhang Xiaosong and Xie Huanchi)

Always Firming the Energy Rice Bowl —— Behind Daqing Oilfield’s cumulative crude oil production exceeding 2.5 billion tons

  Xinhua News Agency, Harbin, March 26th Title: Always secure the energy rice bowl — — Behind the cumulative production of crude oil in Daqing Oilfield exceeded 2.5 billion tons.

  Xinhua news agency reporter

  Get rid of the new China’s "poor oil" hat and create a miracle of stable production of similar oil fields in the world … … On the 26th, the cumulative crude oil production of Daqing Oilfield of China Petroleum, the largest onshore oilfield in China, exceeded 2.5 billion tons, accounting for 36% of the total onshore crude oil production in China. Over the past 60 years, Daqing Oilfield has formed the world’s leading development technology of continental sandstone oilfield, and has been constantly carrying out new practices to secure the energy rice bowl.

  Old oil fields are still creating new miracles.

  Songnen Plain, the towering derrick of the 1205 drilling team, and the words "Iron Man Team Forever" are eye-catching. The 1205 drilling team was led by Iron Man Wang Jinxi. "Old captain ‘ Iron ’ Style inspires us to lay a good job in every well. " Zhang Jing, captain of the 1205 drilling team, said.

  Since the development and construction of Daqing Oilfield, it has provided surging kinetic energy for China’s economic giant. Filling 2.5 billion tons of crude oil with a 60-ton tanker can circle the equator 15.6 times.

  Back in time, on September 26, 1959, the third well of Songji in Songnen Plain liked to spray industrial oil flow, and a large oil field was discovered in the northeast. On the eve of anniversary, the 10th anniversary of the founding of New China, anniversary Oilfield got its name.

Iron man Wang Jinxi struggled to stir the mud with his flesh and blood (data photo). Xinhua news agency

  "The north wind is an electric fan, and the heavy snow is fried noodles. The south China sea and the north China sea came to battle and vowed to win the number one oil field. Fuck! Fuck! Fuck! " Iron man’s poem is a vivid footnote to the big battle of swallowing mountains and rivers and oil. Tens of thousands of battle troops, with the spirit of "if conditions permit, they should also go if conditions are not created", let New China get rid of the "poor oil" hat in one fell swoop, and the picture of the Iron Man stirring mud with his body to stop the blowout is fixed in the memory of several generations of Chinese.

  In 1976, the annual output of crude oil in Daqing Oilfield jumped to 50 million tons for the first time. Compared with the development of similar oil fields in the world at that time, the short-term stable production was 3 to 5 years and the long-term stable production was 10 to 12 years.

  How long can Daqing Oilfield keep stable production?

  Wu Xiaolin, chief technical expert of Daqing Oilfield, said that from 1976 to 2002, Daqing Oilfield achieved a high and stable yield of more than 50 million tons of crude oil for 27 consecutive years, creating a miracle in the development history of similar oilfields in the world.

  Since 2003, the annual output of oil and gas equivalent in Daqing Oilfield has always remained above 40 million tons, and the old oilfield still plays a "pillar" role in energy security.

  Strengthening by science and technology and grasping the initiative

  "Chinese can’t develop such a complicated large oil field." At the beginning of the oil battle, some foreign experts asserted. Over the past 60 years, people in Daqing Oilfield have practiced scientific and technological self-reliance and created the world-leading development technology of continental sandstone oilfield with the spirit of "surpassing authority, predecessors and self".

Nansan Oil Depot in Daqing Oilfield. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Jianwei photo

  Spontaneous oil production formed by reservoir energy is usually called primary oil production, secondary oil production "squeezes out" oil by water injection, and tertiary oil production "washes out" oil by chemicals. With the continuous development of oil fields, the mining objects have changed greatly.

  At the initial stage of development, Daqing Oilfield adopted foreign technology, and the recovery rate was less than 5% at one time. Wang Qimin, an "iron man" in the new era, boldly questioned and put forward the theory of "heterogeneous" development and the method of "efficient water injection", which greatly improved the secondary oil recovery technology and laid the foundation for the oilfield to achieve an annual output of 50 million tons of crude oil. In 2019, Wang Qimin won the honorary title of "People’s Model".

  At the end of 1990s, when tertiary oil recovery technology was "stuck", Wu Xiaolin led the team to tackle key problems. After more than 5,600 tests, the monopoly was broken, and the oil recovery of Daqing Oilfield was improved by 14 to 20 percentage points on the basis of secondary oil recovery technology. In 2021, the unconventional oil and gas resources in Daqing Oilfield made another major breakthrough.

  Gemee Cheng, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, said that the development history of Daqing Oilfield is a history of self-reliance and scientific and technological progress. Several generations of oil people have continued to struggle, won the national special prize for scientific and technological progress for three times, and accumulated more than 11,000 scientific and technological achievements, building the world’s largest tertiary oil production base.

  Nowadays, the more advanced tertiary oil recovery technology has achieved breakthroughs in many aspects such as geological understanding and oil displacement mechanism in Daqing Oilfield.

  "Iron Man" never went far.

  Behind the breakthroughs again and again is a vivid portrayal of the Daqing spirit (Iron Man Spirit) of "patriotism, entrepreneurship, truth-seeking and dedication". Daqing Spirit (Iron Man Spirit) was first included in the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people.

The 1205 drilling team in Daqing Oilfield carried out equipment maintenance. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Li Haiyang)

  "When the oil workers roar, the earth will shake three times." The oil workers, represented by Wang Jinxi, fought against each other, and the word "Iron Man" became a loud expression of Chinese’s pride and self-confidence. Liu Li, the winner of "Great Country Craftsman" and an oil production worker in Daqing Oilfield, said that the times are changing and the spiritual belief of Daqing oil people "I offer oil for the motherland" has never changed.

  Faced with foreign doubts, Wang Qimin did not believe in evil when he was young, and several people wrote a couplet — — "Don’t look at the young man, dare to laugh at the world’s first-class", and cross-criticize "here is the brave". "There are horses in the rush, and we put ‘ Ma ’ The handwriting was big and broke through ‘ Door ’ Box. " Wang Qimin said, we must blaze a world-class development path.

  Li Xinmin, the third generation iron man in Daqing, "drove the well abroad". "Where the well hits, the iron man spirit is brought. Wherever people go, the spirit of Daqing will spread. " Li Xinmin said. The overseas market of anniversary Oilfield has expanded to more than 50 countries and regions.

  "Be honest, tell the truth and do honest things", "Strict requirements, strict organization, serious attitude and strict discipline" — — Wang Tianyi, the birthplace of "three old four strictness" and secretary of the Party branch of No.4 Oil Production Team in the third operation area of No.1 Oil Production Plant, said that the "three old four strictness" formed in wartime is still the iron law that Daqing oil people abide by.

  "2.5 billion tons is an important coordinate on the road to endeavor in Daqing Oilfield, and it is also a new starting point for a century-old world-class modern oilfield." Zhu Guowen, vice president of China Oil and Gas Co., Ltd. and secretary of the Party Committee of Daqing Oilfield, said. (Reporter Xiong Yanhao, Guan Jiantao, Qiang Yong, Wang He)

Congestion charges are repeatedly mentioned! Why is it difficult to levy? Can it really be blocked?

This article was transferred from [China News Network];
Some experts in the industry pointed out that congestion charges should not be discussed and considered separately, but comprehensive policies should be considered for the purpose of alleviating congestion.
On December 7, the Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission said that the relevant departments of Beijing will further study and demonstrate other policy suggestions such as congestion charges and suburban licenses in combination with the implementation of the overall urban planning.
When this statement came out, it once again triggered public concern about congestion charges. Some people exclaimed: Does this mean that congestion charges are coming?
Congestion fee, "only hear the voice but not the person"
The so-called congestion charge refers to the price adjustment means of charging a certain fee to road users in some areas during the traffic congestion period. In fact, Beijing has been studying congestion charges for ten years.
As early as December 2010, Beijing introduced 28 measures to alleviate traffic congestion, and "researched and formulated traffic congestion charging schemes for key congested road sections or regions, and implemented them at the right time", which was the first time that the topic of collecting congestion fees appeared.
Data map. China News Agency issued Liu Zhen photo
Since then, the Beijing Clean Air Action Plan for 2013-2017, released in September 2013, requires the Beijing Municipal Commission of Communications and the former Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau to take the lead in "studying the congestion charges levy scheme for urban low-emission areas". This indicates that the congestion charge has officially entered the official topic, but the wording of the implementation scope has changed from the previous congested road sections and areas to urban low-emission areas.
After 2013, news related to congestion charges will be reported almost every year. For example, at the beginning of 2014, when the former Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau issued the Detailed Rules for the Supervision of Mobile Pollution Sources in the City in 2014, the media reported that this policy would be completed in 2014 and implemented in 2015 at the earliest.
Up to now, reports of congestion charges have appeared in newspapers from time to time, but they still "only hear their voices but not their people". What is the difficulty in collecting congestion charges? This may be found in some official statements in the past.
Rong Jun, spokesman of the Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission, said during the two sessions in Beijing in 2017 that there is no timetable for the implementation of the congestion charge policy, and the policy involves a wide range, and the government will carefully study it. It is uncertain whether it is called congestion charge, emission reduction charge or both. In addition, it is necessary to fully study the specific charging methods, technical paths and charging areas.
To whom and how?
Different experts have different views on the charging methods and technical means of congestion charge.
Cui Dongshu, secretary-general of the All-China Federation of Riders, told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that the congestion fee should be mainly levied on the congested roads in the main city, and the collection targets are mainly vehicles entering and leaving the main city, and it should be levied according to the standards such as the length or times of travel, and at the same time, it should be taken care of for some special circumstances, such as the travel of residents in the main city, commuting and so on.
"At the beginning of the congestion charge collection, the collection standard should be relatively low. For short-frequency trips, exemption conditions can be appropriately provided. For long-term occupation of road resources, congestion charges can be collected through the accumulation of times or time, which basically does not increase travel costs for ordinary people." Cui Dongshu said.
Data Map: Buses and private cars driving on the roads in Beijing. China News Service reporter Jia Tianyong photo
"’Charging by time section’ can effectively control congestion." Xue Zhaofeng, an economist, said in an interview that the specific method is to set the driving speed of "moderate congestion" first. With this as the goal, the congestion rate of roads will be adjusted in real time, publicized by electronic display boards and wireless broadcasting, and the license plates of passing vehicles will be recorded by cameras, and the congestion fee will be notified and collected afterwards. After a period of adjustment, the congestion rate at different time periods will be stabilized, and the car owners can form more accurate expectations and make the travel demand more reasonable.
In 2020, the topic that has been delayed for ten years has been brought up again. Is it time to collect congestion charges?
Cui Dongshu believes that the technical means of collecting congestion charges in the past were immature, but now with the development of vehicle identification system, ETC and other technologies, the conditions have been met. Moreover, on the basis of private cars in the past, the occupation of road resources by online car is also very serious, so vehicles that occupy more road resources should bear certain congestion fees.
Cui Dongshu also pointed out that comprehensive measures should be taken to alleviate traffic congestion. Congestion fee is an important measure, but it should be matched with the improvement of public transport capacity, otherwise it will not be effective to only collect money, and the opinions of ordinary people will be great.
Data Map: Passengers take a bus in Beijing in an orderly manner. China News Service reporter Jia Tianyong photo
World experience of congestion charge
Congestion fees have been practiced all over the world for a long time. How are they collected and what is the effect of alleviating congestion?
The first country in the world to implement congestion charge is Singapore. Since 1975, in the control area of 6 square kilometers in the city center, if vehicles with fewer than 4 passengers enter the area from 7: 30 to 10: 15 in the morning, they must show their purchased traffic permits, and the license price is about 2.5 US dollars/day (1.3 US dollars/day in the first few years).
In international metropolises, congestion charges has been levied in London, England since 2003. The charging standard is that every car enters the toll area and pays a one-time "entry fee" of 5 pounds per day. After several price adjustments, the congestion charges in London has risen to 11.5 pounds.
After the implementation of congestion charge in Singapore, the traffic volume entering the control area has dropped by about half and remained at a low level. However, the situation in London is just the opposite. After the introduction of the congestion charges levy scheme, the income in 2007 reached 800 million pounds. However, the traffic situation has not improved, only at the beginning of the congestion charge, but the policy continued to be congested soon after implementation, and even the more it was collected, the more it was blocked.
According to Zhao Jian, a professor at the School of Economics and Management of Beijing Jiaotong University, the success of the Singapore model is due to the small land area and the earliest charging in a small area of 6 square kilometers. The principle of "who uses and pays" is easy to operate in practice. "Beijing is now full of congestion with tidal characteristics, and it is difficult to define the charging area and time of congestion charges."
Data Map: A beijing subway changping line train enters Shahe Higher Education Park Station. China News Service reporter Hou Yushe
Alleviating congestion requires comprehensive measures
From the public’s point of view, if the congestion charge is charged, the travel experience has not improved, which is obviously unacceptable.
Some experts also have doubts about the implementation effect of congestion charge. Zhi Zhenfeng, a researcher at the Institute of Law of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, had previously worried that "after the congestion charge is levied, the intensity of car use in Beijing will decrease accordingly, and the pressure on public transportation will increase. If the public transport transfer and congestion are not improved, the car will be forced to the road again. "
In response to this concern, some experts in the industry pointed out that congestion control should not be discussed and considered separately, but should consider comprehensive policies for the purpose of alleviating congestion.
"Has the existing policy been used to the extreme? Is there room for improvement? Compared with other measures, which one is better? Congestion fee is a controversial and last resort, and there is no need to discuss such specific issues as charging methods. " Cheng Shidong, director of the Urban Transportation Office of the Comprehensive Transportation Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission, told the reporter of Zhongxin.com.
During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress in 2016, Yang Chuantang, Party Secretary of the Ministry of Transport, once said that to solve the traffic problems in big cities, it is necessary to "combine unblocking with comprehensive management".
Yang Chuantang said, "First of all, we should give priority to the development of urban public transport, and promote the optimization of public transport to become a public travel habit. Second, we should strengthen the guidance of transportation planning, and establish a model of urban development oriented by urban public transportation through integrated transportation planning and comprehensive development and construction. Third, we should speed up the system construction of urban intelligent transportation and improve the level and operational efficiency of urban traffic management. Fourth, we must strengthen the comprehensive management of urban traffic to improve the utilization efficiency of traffic resources. "
Buses on the streets of Beijing. Zhongxin.com reporter Zhang Xu photo
Cheng Shidong also holds a similar view. He believes that the root of congestion lies in the lack of road resources, so we should encourage everyone to use green modes of travel such as public transportation and bicycles and drive as little as possible. In order to achieve this goal, the government should better provide public basic services, tap the potential of public transportation, increase the proportion of bus lanes, form a network, and improve the right of way of public transportation; The construction of rail transit should also be continuously promoted to meet the needs of the people; There is still much room for improvement in the cycling experience of bicycle lanes.
Cheng Shidong said, "77% of Manhattan residents don’t buy a car, and the proportion of Hong Kong residents buying a car is a quarter of that of Beijing. On the one hand, the reason is that these two cities have done a good job in public transportation, and people don’t need to buy a car; On the other hand, a parking space in Hong Kong is 2 million Hong Kong dollars, and Manhattan is also very high. Marketization of parking fees is an economic means to reduce congestion, which I think is better than charging congestion fees. "
"The collection of congestion charges is a means to be considered after all the means to control congestion have been exhausted." In Cheng Shidong’s view, "policies need to be compared. If people’s needs are met by improving public transport capacity, or if road users pay their due price by means of marketization of parking fees, congestion can be alleviated, and there is no need to implement congestion charges. "
What do you think about whether congestion charges should be levied in big cities?
Author: Zhang Xu
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What is the profit and loss of listed film companies behind blockbusters such as "Feng Shen" in the first half of the year?

Special feature of 1905 film network July witnessed the birth of a number of film history records.


On July 22nd, the box office (including pre-sale) of the summer file of 2023 (from June 1st to August 31st) broke the 10 billion mark, setting a new record for the summer file of China Film History. On July 25th, the July box office broke through the 7 billion mark, lifting the ceiling of the July box office of China Film History to a new height.


Behind the constant breaking of these records, a number of explosive domestic films have emerged. A number of listed film companies behind these explosions have now released financial forecasts for the first half of 2023. In the past six months, the results of the head-listed film companies in China have been revealed.



China movies: net profit of 280 million yuan to 380 million yuan.

Key projects in the second half of the year 


As the big brother of state-owned listed film companies, the profitability of China Film Co., Ltd. is obvious to all. In the first half of 2023, the company led or participated in the production of 20 films and put them on the market, achieving a total box office of 14.671 billion yuan, accounting for 73.56% of the total box office of domestic films in the same period.


Among them, the company controlled the box office with 4.029 billion yuan, and temporarily ranked second in the box office list of China mainland film market in 2023. The company’s participation in the production of "Bear with Me" and "Bear Heart" are temporarily listed as the champions in the box office rankings of live-action movies and animated movies in the mainland film market this year.



At present, China Film Co., Ltd. has formed a film and television company in the whole industry chain, which integrates upstream and downstream production and distribution. Controlled by China Film Co., Ltd., "Volunteers: Attack by Heroes", which has been scheduled for the National Day in 2023, has a luxurious lineup and a high degree of market attention.



Shanghai film: net profit of RMB 57 million to RMB 69 million.

Actively explore AIGC track to build a local IP planet


According to the performance forecast, the net profit of Shanghai films in the first half of 2023 was 57 million yuan to 69 million yuan, an increase of more than 50% over the same period last year. During the reporting period, both supply and demand improved, and the overall recovery of China film market became the main reason for revenue growth.


In the first half of 2023, the company participated in the production of other films, and its Lianhe Cinema realized a total box office of 1.98 billion yuan (excluding service fees), an increase of 80% year-on-year. The company is exploring the combination of artificial intelligence (AI) and video content.



Shanghai Film also acquired 51% equity of Shanghai Film Meta-culture to build a local IP planet in China. Shangying Meta-culture has the right to operate more than 60 well-known IPS, including "Make a scene in Heaven" and "Hulu Brothers".


WANDA CINEMAS: The net profit is 380 million yuan to 420 million yuan.

Reduce and transfer WANDA CINEMAS’s equity to save himself.


The performance forecast shows that in the first half of the year, WANDA CINEMAS’s revenue was 6.7 billion yuan to 6.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 35.6% to 39.7%; The net profit is 380 million yuan to 420 million yuan. The overall recovery of the film market and the steady growth of cinema screening business have become important reasons for the company’s operating performance to turn losses into profits.


In the first half of 2023, WANDA CINEMAS’s master explosive works were still missing. During the reporting period, the highest box office of the company’s master works was 26.269 million yuan. Since WANDA CINEMAS changed coaching in July, 2022, few major new film projects controlled by the company have been announced.



Since the beginning of this year, in order to alleviate the financial pressure, the helm of Wanda Group has cashed in about 5 billion yuan by reducing its holdings and accepting WANDA CINEMAS’s equity. The outside world interprets this move as a self-help act, the purpose of which is to avoid a liquidity crisis.


The latest transferee of WANDA CINEMAS shares is China Ruyi, a listed company in Hong Kong. On the evening of July 23rd, China Ruyi announced that on July 20th, 2023, Shanghai Ruyi (the controlled structural entity of the company), as the transferee, entered into an equity transfer agreement with Beijing Wanda Cultural Industry Group Co., Ltd., stipulating that Shanghai Ruyi would accept 49% shares of Beijing Wanda Investment Co., Ltd. held by Beijing Wanda Cultural Industry Group at the cost of RMB 2.262 billion.



After the equity transfer is completed, Shanghai Ruyi will directly hold 49% of the shares of Wanda Investment and become the second shareholder of Wanda Investment after Wanda Culture. As Wanda Investment is the controlling shareholder of WANDA CINEMAS, Shanghai Ruyi will also acquire 9.8% shares of WANDA CINEMAS Co., Ltd. in the form of indirect holding.


It is worth mentioning that Confucian and Italian films have participated in the production of explosive film and television dramas. At present, the box office of the company’s main products has exceeded 90 million yuan. WANDA CINEMAS also appeared in the list of producers of the film.



Bona Film: The pre-loss is 156 million yuan to 312 million yuan.

It is planned to supply more than 18 films in the next three years.


In the first half of 2023, Bona Film is expected to lose 156 million yuan to 312 million yuan. During the reporting period, the company participated in the production of films such as "Don’t call me a gambler". Among them, the Spring Festival movie "Nobody" was the company’s main control project, and finally the cumulative box office reached 931 million yuan, which became the main source of the company’s revenue in the first half of the year.



According to the information content of Bona Film’s performance briefing and roadshow activities, in the next three years, the company will form a creative production pattern of "three blockbusters, three small films and three dramas". By the end of 2026, the company plans to supply more than 18 films for the film market and more than 9 dramas for the drama market.


In terms of film creation style, the company continues to focus on the main theme commercial blockbusters, and continues to focus on realistic themes and the adaptation of real events. At present, "Myth 2" directed by the company’s master, starring, etc. has started, and "Operation Red Sea 2: Operation Killer Whale" directed by the company is about to start.



Beijing culture: the pre-loss is 18 million yuan to 23 million yuan.

The box office revenue of "Fengshen Part I" was announced


The performance forecast shows that in the first half of 2023, Beijing’s cultural revenue is expected to lose 18 million yuan to 23 million yuan. After experiencing financial fraud, high-level coaching change and other storms, the former explosion catcher in the film industry is now brilliant. In the first half of 2023, the number of cinema films released by the company was zero.


The first part of Fengshen, released in the summer of 2023, will set the tone for the annual performance revenue of Beijing culture.


On July 24th, Beijing Culture released an announcement about the movie box office. The announcement shows that as of 24: 00 on July 23rd, the cumulative box office revenue of the film was 328 million yuan (including service fees), and the company’s revenue from the film was 230 million yuan to 250 million yuan. According to this revenue interval, when the cumulative box office of the film reached 500 million yuan at 16: 29 on July 25, the company’s revenue from the film was 350 million yuan to 381 million yuan. At present, Cat’s Eye Professional Edition predicts that the final box office of the film will be 2.149 billion yuan.



It is worth mentioning that, since the release of the related news of the book "Fengshen Part I", the share price of Beijing Culture has risen from 6.86 yuan/share to 8.56 yuan/share at the close of July 25th, with an increase of 24.78%.


In a short period of time, the trilogy of deities has been released one after another, and Beijing culture has no shortage of master film projects to improve its revenue performance. But in the long run, after Song Ge, Zhang Miao and other executives who know the rules of content production left, there are many unknowns in the development of the company’s content production business.


Hengdian film and television: net profit of 105 million yuan to 120 million yuan.

A number of companies participated in the production of new films, and they were scheduled for half a year in 2023.


In the first half of 2023, the national film market accelerated its recovery, high-quality content continued to be supplied, and the film types were rich and diverse. The popular market of Spring Festival, May Day and Dragon Boat Festival was now prominent, which made the income of Hengdian film and television projection business recover rapidly.


Zhejiang Hengdian Film Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, participated in the production of Wandering Earth 2, Bears with Me, Bear Core and I Love You! "and many other films have been produced, which has achieved good social repercussions and economic benefits. The projection business and the content sector work together to help the company turn losses into profits. The company participated in the production of films that have been scheduled for the second half of 2023, such as "Enthusiasm".



Jinyi Film and Television: the net profit is 21 million yuan to 27 million yuan.

Favorable policies further promote the prosperity of the film market.


The domestic consumer market as a whole has recovered steadily. As an important scene of offline consumption, movies have shown a strong recovery trend, which has become the main reason for the company’s performance changes. After the Spring Festival file achieved a "good start", the May Day file and the Dragon Boat Festival file respectively achieved the third and second best results in the box office history of the same period.


During the reporting period, the company continued to take multiple measures to reduce costs and increase efficiency, and accumulated stamina for the company’s sustainable development. During the reporting period, the company’s direct-operated cinemas achieved a box office of 548 million yuan (excluding service fees), a year-on-year increase of 48.31%; The number of people watching movies was 13.5381 million, a year-on-year increase of 43.58%.



The report also pointed out that on May 23, 2023, the Ministry of Finance and the State Film Administration issued the Announcement on Exempting Special Funds for the Development of National Film Industry in Stages, which was exempted from the special funds for the development of national film industry from May 1, 2023 to October 31, 2023. This favorable policy covers the whole summer file and National Day file, promotes the landing of high-quality films for the summer file and National Day file, leads the film market to continue to pick up, and further promotes the prosperity and development of the domestic film market.


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Through the semi-annual pre-reports of the above seven listed film companies, it can be seen that the companies whose main business is cinema screening have benefited from the strong recovery of the China film market, and their semi-annual performance is mainly profit. Whether there are explosive master works has become the key point that affects the profit and loss of listed companies that focus on content production in the upstream of the industry.


At present, the summer box office in 2023 has surpassed the best level in the same period in history. With the emergence of more explosive domestic films, more listed film companies will enter a profitable state in the second half of the year.


Model worker spirit

06:36
In order to celebrate the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s centenary birthday, guide the broad masses of people, especially teenagers, to deepen their understanding and grasp of the party’s history, and let the red gene and revolution be passed down from generation to generation, People’s Daily Online, China communist party News Network and the Social Science Development Research Center of colleges and universities of the Ministry of Education jointly produced a series of cloud lecture halls entitled "Great Spirit in a Hundred Years’ Course".
Theme of this issue:Model worker spirit
Narrator of this issue:Member of the Party Committee of China Institute of Labor Relations, Minister of Propaganda Department of the Party Committee, President and researcher of the Institute of Labor Education, Li Ke.
Executive summary:
Open the historical picture of new China, and a large number of selfless dedication, vivid and smart images will float before our eyes. They have made extraordinary achievements in their ordinary posts, painted colorful lives with their hardworking hands and unremitting struggle, and their spirit inspired generations of workers to grow up with the motherland and forge ahead with the times.
Socialism is done, and the new era is fought. To carry forward the spirit of model workers in the new era is to make hard work become a common practice in the new era, make reform and innovation rejuvenate in the new era, and let Excellence take root in the new era. Now, the grand blueprint of the 14th Five-Year Plan is slowly unfolding, and a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way has begun. If every worker can practice the spirit of model workers and strive to be a struggler in the new era, then the reality that the Chinese dream shines into is the future that every Chinese has won through struggle, and the chapter of the era of "Chinese Dream and Labor Beauty" will surely glow with more dazzling brilliance!
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